Texas Last Updated 8182021 Getting Started Rename yourself
- Slides: 156
Texas Last Updated: 8/18/2021
Getting Started… Rename yourself in Zoom to include your region Open a web browser. Split your screen so your web browser fills half the screen and Zoom fills the other half. If you have 2 screens, open Zoom on one screen and a web browser on the other. *insert Nearpod link* 2
Google Folder Materials *insert screenshot and guidance on how to access materials* 3
About you… In the Nearpod, please: • Share a time when you (or your students or children) demonstrated growth 4
Objectives Participants will: • Understand how the SLO process can be used as a valid and reliable measure of student growth • Review all 3 phases of the SLO process through the student growth lens • Practice writing and editing all steps in the SLO process 5
Framing questions ●How do we know if students are growing in their knowledge and skills? ●What evidence will we use to determine students’ beginning skill level, the progress they make throughout the year, and determine their end of year skill level? 6
The SLO Process • Highly structured • Multiple data sources for all Three Phases of SLO process • Student work as evidence • An alternate student growth measure, based on body of evidence of student work, instead of a pretest/post-test • Appraiser approval of all Three Phases of SLO is critical (which means appraiser training is critical) 7
Student Growth: Using Tests vs. Using a Body of Evidence of Student Work (SLOs) SLOs ●Based on a foundational skill ●Based on a body of evidence of student work aligned to the skill ●Student work from throughout the school year ●Multiple data points Pre-test/Post-test ●Typically based on larger scope of material ●Based on how students perform on a test, not on student work ●Comparison of beginning and end of year tests ●Two data points 8
Connection to Teacher Growth • Reflective process • On which assignments did students demonstrate the most growth? • How might this reflect instructional practices being used? • How did differentiated student supports align with demonstrated student growth? • Using evidence, reflection and coaching to make necessary instructional pivots 9
Highly Structured Process Level of detail in SLO Skill Statement Evidence based Initial Skill Profile Evidence used to map students to ISP Evidence used to set Targeted Growth Goals for each student • All of the above approved by trained appraisers • BOY, MOY, and EOY Conferences • Body of Evidence used at EOY to determine each student’s EOY Skill level • • 10
Body of Evidence • What constitutes a valid Body of Evidence? • How aligned is each piece of evidence to the Skill Statement? • How will the Body of Evidence be tracked? • Student work samples (which can include but should not be limited to tests) that measure the skill named in the SLO Skill Statement • High degree of alignment 11
Core Idea The Student Learning Objective process is an evidenced based measure of student growth 12
Growth vs. Achievement Advanced Proficient Start of the School Year End of the School Year 13
Pre-set grade level expectations for all Student Growth Measures 14
The SLO Perspective The goal of a teacher is to maximize the potential of every student in the classroom. Student growth is the best indicator of whether teachers are reaching that goal. 15
Core Idea – 2 To maximize growth, first we must know specifically which skills students do or do not have at the beginning of the year 16
SLOs are… ●An accurate, evidence-based process to measure student growth ●A concentrated look at instructional impact on student learning ●Focused on a foundational skill of the course ●Evidence-based ●A means to teacher growth ( via focus on student growth: reflect, assess, adjust and develop over time) 17
Six Big Questions of the SLO Process How will I guide these students towards growth? Who are my students? What is the focus of my SLO? Did students grow and what did I learn from this process? Are students progressing towards these targets? What are my expectations for these students? 18
Six Big Questions of the SLO Process – 2 What is the focus of my SLO? What are my expectations for these students? Who are my students? Are students progressing towards these targets? How will I guide these students towards growth? Did students grow and what did I learn from this process? 19
Why isn’t “Who are my students? ” first? • This isn’t about sorting the questions for order of importance, it’s about sequencing so that we maximize student growth. • We can’t determine where are students are with respect to a foundational skill, without determining what the foundational skill is first. 20
Structure of the training • Model/Activity/Your Turn • • Key ideas Success Criteria Exemplars/Non-exemplars Practice creating your own • Core Ideas • Key Takeaways • Flexibility and Questions 21
What we will cover… 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Writing Quality SLO Skill Statements Writing Quality Initial Skill Profiles Matching Students to the ISP Writing Quality Targeted Skill Profiles Revised SLO Form Collecting a Valid Body of Evidence Revised Student Growth Tracker Determining EOY Skill Levels Based on Body of Evidence 22
What makes a strong Skill Statement 23
What is the focus of my SLO? 24
SLO Skill Statement The skill statement is a description of what students should be able to do with respect to the foundational skill by the end of the course/year. 25
Creating Skill Statements Essential Question: What are the most important skills I teach? • Emphasizes priority of content; needs to be aligned to standards for the course, and reinforce foundational skills • TEKS used as a guide, but won’t cover all of them • Teacher can provide clear explanation of the importance of the selected content for the SLO • Needs to include a representative group of students 26
Success Criteria for Writing an Effective Skill Statement 1. Represents a foundational skill that is specific to the content area 2. Persists throughout the course 3. Measurable through a demonstration of student skill 4. Focus on it will lead to student and teacher growth in this course and beyond 5. The skills captured are clearly defined and appropriately focused 27
SLO Skill Statements – 2 Non-Example Students will analyze the Civil War Analyze multiple pieces of evidence, including primary documents, to make claims and justify conclusions 28
SLO Skill Statements – 3 Success Criteria 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Represents a foundational skill that is specific to the content area Persists throughout the course Measurable through a demonstration of student skill Focus on it will lead to student growth in this course and beyond The skills captured are clearly defined and appropriately focused Example Analyze multiple pieces of evidence, including primary documents, to make claims and justify conclusions 29
SLO Skill Statements – 4 Non-Example Students use drawing techniques to complete projects Example Use conventions of shading (light and dark) to convey perspective in a pencil/pen sketch 30
SLO Skill Statements – 5 Success Criteria 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Represents a foundational skill that is specific to the content area Persists throughout the course Measurable through a demonstration of student skill Focus on it will lead to student growth in this course and beyond The skills captured are clearly defined and appropriately focused Example Use conventions of shading (light and dark) to convey perspective in a pencil/pen sketch 31
SLO Skill Statement Non-Exemplars ●Individually (silent/solo) read your assigned Non- Exemplar Skill Statements from each of the three groups of statements (5 minutes) ●Be prepared to discuss in breakout rooms: (5 minutes) ●What do you notice? ●Where are the gaps in order to align to the Success Criteria? ●What advice would you give your colleague in order to strengthen these Skill Statements? 32
Strengthening Non-Exemplar Skill Statements ●Use Success Criteria as a guide ●Determine where the gap is ●Add in what is missing ●Use the TEKS to ensure Skill Statement reflects foundational skill 33
TEKS Connection § 130. 254. Culinary Arts (Two Credits), Adopted 2015. (a) General requirements. This course is recommended for students in Grades 10 -12. Recommended prerequisites: Principles of Hospitality and Tourism and Introduction to Culinary Arts. Students shall be awarded two credits for successful completion. 8) The student evaluates and determines equipment, ingredients, and procedures used in a professional food setting. The student is expected to: (A) identify and demonstrate the role of mise en place in professional food service (B) identify and use large and small equipment in a commercial kitchen; (C) develop and practice food production and presentation techniques; (D) identify and use the appropriate application of moist, dry, and combination cookery methods; (E) demonstrate the preparation skills of items commonly prepared in food service operations such as breakfast cookery, salads and dressings, soups and sandwiches, stocks and sauces, appetizers, seafood, poultry, meat, pastas and grains, and fruits and vegetables; (F) demonstrate baking techniques such as yeast breads and rolls, quick breads, and desserts. 34
TEKS Connection – 2 35
Consult the TEKS as a general guide • Still about a foundational skill of the course • The most important “bits” of the course • SLOs are not about all of the TEKS, rather about the most enduring aspects. 36
Core Idea – 3 To produce the greatest depth of learning, the most effective teachers prioritize their time around the foundational knowledge and skills; they don’t chase TEKS. 37
Strengthening Skill Statements Before Culinary Arts 101 - Students will use proper cooking conditions and follow recipes to prepare nutritionally sound meals After Students will be able to plan and prepare a nutritionally sound meal, applying industry standard cooking techniques and using American Culinary Federation Education Standards for sanitation and safety 38
Strengthening Skill Statements Before: 3 rd Grade Math Students will summarize data with multiple categories using a frequency table, dot plot, pictograph, and bar graph with scale intervals. They will also solve one and two step problems using categorical data represented with a frequency table, dot plot, pictograph, or bar graph with scaled intervals. – 2 After Students will be able to recall basic multiplication and division facts with fluency and accuracy and apply their understanding of multiplication and division to solve one and two-step word problems. 39
Activity • In breakout rooms, select one of the three nonexemplar skill statements you reviewed previously • As a group, strengthen it by filling in identified gaps to align with the Success Criteria • Be prepared to share your Before/After in Nearpod when we come back and talk us through your revised Skill Statement 40
A Resource to review (and use later!) • You can find the full list of revised Skill Statements in the Google drive, and also in the chat. Take a few minutes to review. • What do you notice about the revised skill statements compared to their original nonexemplar format? 41
Use the blank SLO Form on in your Folder to record your Skill Statement 42
Your Turn! 43
Logistics - Year One 44
Logistics - Years Two and Beyond 45
Reflections What are your key takeaways from this section of the SLO? 46
What makes a strong Initial Skill Profile 47
Core Idea – 4 The most effective teachers teach the students they have, not the students they think they’ll have. 48
Step Two 49
Who are my students? There are two different parts in this section: a. What do I expect my students will be able to do with this skill statement, based on what is typical in my experience? b. What are my students actually able to do, based on multiple data points? 50
Creating an Initial Skill Profile • A skill progression rubric • Describes different levels of student proficiency with respect to the foundational skill • Begin with what a student “typically” knows and can do when they walk in the door at the beginning of the year (with respect to the skill selected for the SLO) 51
Success Criteria for Writing an Effective Initial Skill Profile 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Articulates skills for the beginning of the year Differentiates between levels Descriptors align to skill statement Can be assessed in multiple ways Based on multiple sources of evidence/a teacher’s experience 52
Initial Skill Profile: Exemplar Level Descriptors Students can summarize the most significant information with Well informational texts, consistently make accurate inferences, and can above often connect inferences with appropriate textual evidence, although typical written explanation of evidence is often weak or underdeveloped. skill Students can summarize the most significant information with Above informational texts and often make accurate inferences, although they typical struggle to connect inferences with appropriate textual evidence. skill Typical Students can comprehend informational texts with consistent skill success summarizing the most significant information, although students often fail to make accurate inferences. 53
Initial Skill Profile: Exemplar – 2 Level Descriptors Typical Students can comprehend informational texts with consistent skill success summarizing the most significant information, although students often fail to make accurate inferences. Below Students can comprehend informational texts but struggle to typical summarize the most significant information. skill Well Students struggle to comprehend informational texts and are below generally unable to summarize the most significant typical information. skill 54
Initial Skill Profile Skill Statement 8 th ELA: Students will be able to draw accurate conclusions supported by appropriate textual evidence from informational texts Success Criteria of an ISP Articulates skills for the beginning of the year Differentiates between levels Descriptors align to skill statement (potentially through subskills) Can be assessed in multiple ways Based on multiple sources of evidence/a teacher’s experience Partial ISP Skill Descriptors Students can summarize the most Above significant information with typical informational texts and often make Skill accurate inferences, although they struggle to connect inferences with appropriate textual evidence. Typical Skill Students can comprehend informational texts with consistent success summarizing the most significant information, although students often fail to make accurate inferences. 55
Initial Skill Profile – 2 Skill Statement 8 th ELA: Students will be able to draw accurate conclusions supported by appropriate textual evidence from informational texts Success Criteria of an ISP Articulates skills for the beginning of the year Differentiates between levels Descriptors align to skill statement (potentially through subskills) Can be assessed in multiple ways Based on multiple sources of evidence/a teacher’s experience Partial ISP Skill Descriptors Students can summarize the most Above significant information with typical informational texts and often make Skill accurate inferences, although they struggle to connect inferences with appropriate textual evidence. Typical Skill Students can comprehend informational texts with consistent success summarizing the most significant information, although students often fail to make accurate inferences. 56
Initial Skill Profile Exemplar Skill Statement Culinary Arts I: Students will be able to plan and prepare food commonly served in food service operations, (aligned to USDA standards) applying industry standard cooking techniques and using American Culinary Federation Education Standards for sanitation and safety. Level Descriptors Well above Students have considerable experience with cooking and report often typical skill helping to cook the family meals, including cooking some dishes independently. Students are familiar with cooking techniques and safety standards. Above Students have cooked one or two dishes independently and sometime typical skill assist in cooking family meals. Students are aware of some cooking techniques and safety standards Typical Students have some cooking experience, typically assisting family skill members as they prepare meals, but have not cooked independently. Students with prompting can recognize basic cooking techniques and safety standards. 57
Initial Skill Profile – 3 Skill Statement Culinary Arts I: Students will be able to plan and prepare food commonly served in food service operations, (aligned to USDA standards) applying industry standard cooking techniques and using American Culinary Federation Education Standards for sanitation and safety. Level Descriptors Typical Students have some cooking experience, typically assisting family members as they prepare meals, but have not cooked independently. skill Students with prompting can recognize basic cooking techniques and safety standards. Below Students have a little cooking experience, typically with prepared Typical foods/cake mixes/refrigerated cookie dough, etc. Students are not skill aware of most basic cooking techniques but recognize some basic safety standards. Well Below Students have no cooking experience and are not aware of basic Typical cooking techniques or safety standards. skill 58
Initial Skill Profile – 4 Skill Statement Culinary Arts I: Students will be able to plan and prepare food commonly served in food service operations, (aligned to USDA standards) applying industry standard cooking techniques and using American Culinary Federation Education Standards for sanitation and safety Partial ISP Success Criteria of an ISP Articulates skills for the beginning of the year Differentiates between levels Descriptors align to skill statement Can be assessed in multiple ways Based on multiple sources of evidence/a teacher’s experience Students have some cooking Typical experience, typically assisting family Skill members as they prepare meals, but have not cooked independently. Students with prompting can recognize basic cooking techniques and some safety standards Below Students have a little cooking Typical experience, typically with prepared Skill foods/cake mixes/refrigerated cookie dough, etc. Students are not aware of most basic cooking techniques or safety standards. 59
Initial Skill Profile – 5 Skill Statement Culinary Arts I: Students will be able to plan and prepare food commonly served in food service operations, (aligned to USDA standards) applying industry standard cooking techniques and using American Culinary Federation Education Standards for sanitation and safety Partial ISP Success Criteria of an ISP Articulates skills for the beginning of the year Differentiates between levels Descriptors align to skill statement (potentially through subskills) Can be assessed in multiple ways Based on multiple sources of evidence/a teacher’s experience Students have some cooking Typical experience, typically assisting family Skill members as they prepare meals, but have not cooked independently. Students with prompting can recognize basic cooking techniques and some safety standards Below Students have a little cooking Typical experience, typically with prepared Skill foods/cake mixes/refrigerated cookie dough, etc. Students are not aware of most basic cooking techniques or safety standards. 60
Initial Skill Profile Non-Exemplars ●Individually (silent/solo) read your assigned Non- Exemplar ISP. ●Be prepared to discuss in breakout rooms: ●What do you notice? ●Where are the gaps in order to align to the Success Criteria? ●What advice would you give your colleague in order to strengthen these ISPs? 61
Revising a non-exemplar ISP: 3 rd Grade Math 1. Where are the gaps? 2. How can you align better to the skill statement? 3. How can you make it clearly measurable? 62
One Example: Revised 3 rd Grade Math ISP Skill Statement: Students will be able to recall basic multiplication and division facts with fluency and accuracy and apply their understanding of multiplication and division to solve one and two-step word problems. Level Descriptors Well Above Student can multiply independently but are not able to use multiplication Typical Skill skills to solve one or two step word problems. Above Students can add and subtract four-digit numbers with accuracy and multiply Typical Skill some numbers independently, without support Typical skill Students can add and subtract four-digit numbers with accuracy and multiply some numbers when given support like manipulatives. Below Students can add and subtract four-digit numbers with difficulty and often Typical Skill without accuracy. Students understand groupings of numbers but cannot multiply numbers. Well Below Students can add four-digit numbers but struggle with subtraction and Typical Skill regrouping. 63
Changes from non-exemplar to revised version Revised Version • Descriptors for each level align to the skill statement • Mentions specific tasks • Measurable • Each level specifies increasing level of measurable skill • Progress from each level to the next makes sense 64
A Resource to Review (and use later!) – 2 • You can find the full list of revised ISPs in the folder. Take a few minutes to review. • What do you notice about the revised ISPs compared to their original non-exemplar format? 65
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Your Turn! – 2 • On your own and using the SLO Skill statement you wrote this morning, create an Initial Skill Profile. Record on the SLO Form in your Folder • You will have 15 minutes • Hint: Use the TEKS! TEKS main site • Hint: Use the Success Criteria • We will select a few from your folders to share • You will use the ISP you create for during the next part of the training 67
Success Criteria for Writing an Effective Initial Skill Profile – 2 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Articulates skills for the beginning of the year Differentiates between levels Descriptors align to skill statement Can be assessed in multiple ways Based on multiple sources of evidence/a teacher’s experience 68
Reflections – 2 What are your key takeaways from this section on writing a quality Initial Skill Profile 69
How do you determine which students fall into which entering skill levels? 70
Who are my students? – 2 There are two different parts in this section: a. What do I expect my students will be able to do with this skill statement, based on what is typical in my experience? b. What are my students actually able to do, based on multiple data points? 71
Who are my students? – 3 We collect data about our current students’ skill level in order to assess current level of learning and map to the Initial Skill Profile. 72
Who are my students? – 4 Timeline for writing ISP and collecting skill level data Year 1 Year 2 and Beyond First 6 - 9 weeks* First 4 -6 weeks *Depending on date of teacher SLO orientation 73
Students’ Entering Skill Levels ● Match Students to the ISP • • Where are students in relation to the Skill Statement? Use multiple sources of data to determine each student’s entering skill level. Use current and historical data To which skill level descriptor on the ISP does each student’s entering skill level most closely correspond? 74
Core Idea – 5 The most effective teachers teach the students they have, not the students they think they’ll have. 75
Who are my students? – 5 8 th Grade ELA Skill Statement: Students will be able to draw accurate conclusions supported by appropriate textual evidence from informational texts. ●The teacher gave five types of assessments to capture her students’ BOY skill levels ●Each type was scored on five-point scale ●Measures included (with grade-level informational texts): ●Multiple choice passages (comprehend ) ●Response to a prompt (summarize) ●Short answers (comprehend, textual evidence) ●Analysis essay (inferencing, textual evidence) ●Free Write (connect inferences to textual evidence) 76
What are my students’ BOY skill levels? 77
What are my students’ BOY skill levels? – 2 78
Who are my students? – 6 • Use a preponderance of evidence when placing students • Just because they are placed in the same level doesn’t mean they have the same exact skill set • Accuracy versus precision 79
Activity – 2 • Use the 3 rd grade math ISP student work samples document and the 3 rd grade Math ISP in your Participant Manual • Using the student work, map the students’ BOY skill levels to the ISP based on the skills their work demonstrates Note: In reality there would be MULTIPLE data sources used, but for today, we are just going to use one sample per student, just to get some practice. 80
Use the student work to place students 81
Where would you place the students? 3 rd Grade Math Students’ ISP Levels 82
Where did you place the students? 3 rd Grade Math Students’ ISP Levels 83
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Share Your Learning 85
Share Your Learning – 2 What is the purpose of the ISP? To make evidence-based decisions about students’ entering skill levels How can having baseline information about student skill levels assist teachers to support student growth? Knowing student skill levels, how they apply skills as well as how they approach tasks are keys to effective instructional planning 86
Reflections – 3 What are your key takeaways from this section on mapping students to the ISP? 87
Google Folder Materials *Insert guidance/screenshot on how to access folder of materials* 88
Based on multiple data points, what growth goals do I want to set for my students? 89
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Targeted Skill Profiles ●The Initial Skill Profile captures students as they arrive in your class prior to your instruction. ●The Targeted Skill Profile describes what you expect of students at the end of the SLO. ●They are NOT the same. 91
Targeted Skill Profiles – 2 The Targeted Skill Profile captures the skill levels of where you think your students will be at the end of the year. Targeted Skill Profiles (TSP): ●Are a means for considering long term goals for students ●Are based on the distribution of skills seen in the students that you have in the class ●Describe what skill level your students should display at the end of the course 92
Core Idea – 6 Classroom and campus cultures that make some of the biggest gains in student growth do so by moving their focus from “what was taught” to “what was learned. ” 93
Success Criteria for Writing an Effective Targeted Skill Profile 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Articulates skills for the end of the year Differentiates between levels Descriptors align to skill statement Can be assessed in multiple ways Targets are specific to the students in the teacher’s class and based on multiple sources of evidence 6. Reflects high, yet reasonable expectations for student growth 94
Targeted Skill Profile: Exemplar 8 th Grade ELA Skill Statement: Students will be able to draw accurate conclusions supported by appropriate textual evidence from informational texts Well Above Typical Students can draw accurate conclusions from above grade-level informational Skill texts and support conclusions with optimal evidence that deepens conclusions. Above Students can draw accurate conclusions from above grade-level informational Typical texts and support conclusions with appropriate although not always optimal Skill evidence. Typical Students can draw accurate conclusions from grade level informational texts Skill and support conclusions with appropriate although not always optimal evidence. Below Students can draw accurate conclusions most of the time from grade-level Typical informational texts and attempt to support conclusions with textual Skill evidence, but the evidence isn’t always appropriate. Well Below Students can draw accurate conclusions some of the time from grade-level Typical informational texts, but don’t attempt to support conclusions or, when Skill prompted, support conclusions with inappropriate evidence. 95
Targeted Skill Profile Skill Statement 8 th ELA: Students will be able to draw accurate conclusions supported by appropriate textual evidence from informational texts Success Criteria of a TSP Articulates skills for the end of the year Differentiates between levels Descriptors align to skill statement Can be assessed in multiple ways Targets are specific to the students in the teacher’s class and based on multiple sources of evidence Reflects high, yet reasonable expectations for student growth Partial TSP Skill Descriptors Students can draw accurate Above conclusions from above grade-level Typical informational texts and support Skill conclusions with appropriate although not always optimal evidence. Typical Skill Students can draw accurate conclusions from grade level informational texts and support conclusions with appropriate although not always optimal evidence. 96
Targeted Skill Profile – 2 Skill Statement 8 th ELA: Students will be able to draw accurate conclusions supported by appropriate textual evidence from informational texts Success Criteria of a TSP Articulates skills for the end of the year Differentiates between levels Descriptors align to skill statement Can be assessed in multiple ways Targets are specific to the students in the teacher’s class and based on multiple sources of evidence Reflects high, yet reasonable expectations for student growth Partial TSP Skill Descriptors Students can draw accurate Above conclusions from above grade-level Typical informational texts and support Skill conclusions with appropriate although not always optimal evidence. Typical Skill Students can draw accurate conclusions from grade level informational texts and support conclusions with appropriate although not always optimal evidence. 97
Targeted Skill Profile – 3 Skill Statement 8 th ELA: Students will be able to draw accurate conclusions supported by appropriate textual evidence from informational texts Success Criteria of a TSP Articulates skills for the end of the year Differentiates between levels Descriptors align to skill statement Can be assessed in multiple ways Targets are specific to the students in the teacher’s class and based on multiple sources of evidence Reflects high, yet reasonable expectations for student growth Partial TSP Skill Descriptors Students can draw accurate Below conclusions most of the time from Typical grade-level informational texts and Skill attempt to support conclusions with textual evidence, but the evidence isn’t always appropriate. Well Below Typical Skill Students can draw accurate conclusions some of the time from grade-level informational texts, but don’t attempt to support conclusions or, when prompted, support conclusions with inappropriate evidence. 98
Targeted Skill Profile – 4 Skill Statement 8 th ELA: Students will be able to draw accurate conclusions supported by appropriate textual evidence from informational texts Success Criteria of a TSP Articulates skills for the end of the year Differentiates between levels Descriptors align to skill statement Can be assessed in multiple ways Targets are specific to the students in the teacher’s class and based on multiple sources of evidence Reflects high, yet reasonable expectations for student growth Partial TSP Skill Descriptors Students can draw accurate Below conclusions most of the time from Typical grade-level informational texts and Skill attempt to support conclusions with textual evidence, but the evidence isn’t always appropriate. Well Below Typical Skill Students can draw accurate conclusions some of the time from grade-level informational texts, but don’t attempt to support conclusions or, when prompted, support conclusions with inappropriate evidence. 99
TSP Compared to ISP Above Typical Skill Students can summarize the most significant information with grade level informational texts and often make accurate inferences, although they struggle to connect inferences with appropriate textual evidence. Students can draw accurate conclusions from above gradelevel informational texts and support conclusions with appropriate although not always optimal evidence. Typical Skill Students can comprehend grade level informational texts with consistent success summarizing the most significant information, although students often fail to make accurate inferences. Typical Skill Students can make accurate inferences and draw accurate conclusions from grade level informational texts and support conclusions with appropriate although not always optimal evidence 100
TSP Compared to ISP – 2 Below Typical Skill Students can comprehend grade level informational texts but struggle to summarize the most significant information. Students can draw accurate conclusions most of the time from grade-level informational texts and attempt to support conclusions with textual evidence, but the evidence isn’t always appropriate. Well Below Typical Skill Students struggle to comprehend grade level informational texts and are generally unable to summarize the most significant information. Well Below Typical Skill Students can draw accurate conclusions some of the time from grade-level informational texts, but don’t attempt to support conclusions or, when prompted, support conclusions with inappropriate evidence. 101
TSP Exemplar: 5 th Grade Science On your own, read the 5 th Grade TSP Exemplar on p. 24 of Participant Manual • What do you notice? • How does it align to the Success Criteria for TSPs? • Jot down your answers to these questions (5 minutes), and then we will open breakout rooms to discuss 102
Success Criteria for Writing an Effective Targeted Skill Profile – 2 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Articulates skills for the end of the year Differentiates between levels Descriptors align to skill statement Can be assessed in multiple ways Targets are specific to the students in the teacher’s class and based on multiple sources of evidence 6. Reflects high, yet reasonable expectations for student growth 103
Targeted Skill Profiles: Non. Exemplars 104
Revising TSP Descriptors SLO Skill Statement: Students will be able to apply comprehension of French I vocabulary and structures in order to converse in a culturally appropriate way about everyday topics such as greetings, food, family, etc. Before After Typical On the final exam, students Typical respond to the majority of written and oral questions about culture (presented in French) with French 1 vocabulary words and largely appropriate grammatical structure, including proper use of the present, past and future tenses. Sentences are brief. Oral responses are grammatically correct but diction and inflection are weak. Students can participate in spoken conversations in French on a variety of familiar topics. Students can ask and answer questions in basic French using French I vocabulary and structures with minimal errors. 105
Revising TSP Descriptors – 2 SLO Skill Statement: Students will be able to apply comprehension of French I vocabulary and structures in order to converse in a culturally appropriate way about everyday topics such as greetings, food, family, etc. Before Above On the final exam, students respond to typical most written and oral questions about culture (presented in French) with French 1 vocabulary words and appropriate grammatical structure, including proper use of the present, past and future tenses. Few errors are seen in grammatical structure and tense usage, uses complex sentences in responses. A few errors in diction and inflection occur in oral responses. After Above Students can interact and typical respond to conversations in French on a variety of familiar topics. Students can ask and answer questions in basic French using French I vocabulary and structures as well as respond to questions on a variety of familiar topics. 106
Steps to Revising TSPs 1. Start with the Skill Statement! (Do the skill descriptors align to the Skill Statement? ) 2. Is it clear that there will be multiple sources of evidence to determine end of year skill levels? 3. Is there enough range between the five skill levels? 4. Do all of the end of year skill descriptors represent significant growth compared to the beginning of the year skill descriptors? 107
Activity – 3 • On your own, select any non-exemplar TSP on p. 1821 • Prepare and share 108
One Example: Revised Culinary Arts TSP Skill Statement: Students will be able to plan and prepare food commonly served in food service operations, aligned to USDA Standards, applying industry standard cooking techniques and using ACFE Standards for sanitation and safety. Well above typical Students can combine individual items commonly prepared in food service operations to plan and prepare all courses of a meal, using recipes as a guide and adding additional appropriate ingredients or seasonings as appropriate. Student uses equipment and techniques found in professional food settings. Students consistently appropriate sanitation safety standards. Above typical Students can combine individual items commonly prepared in food service operations to plan and prepare all courses of a meal accurately following recipes, using equipment and techniques found in professional food settings. Students consistently appropriate sanitation and safety standards. Student able to plan and prepare individual items commonly prepared in food service operations such as breakfast items, salads and dressings, soups and sandwiches, stocks and sauces, meats, vegetables, breads, rolls, and desserts. Students use a variety of cooking techniques and comply with all sanitation and safety standards. Student able to plan and prepare individual items commonly prepared in food service, but not consistently. Students use basic cooking techniques consistently and more advanced cooking techniques inconsistently. Students comply with all sanitation and safety standards. Typical Below typical Well Below Student able to plan and prepare some individual times commonly prepared in food service but Typical not all and/or not consistently. Student uses basic cooking techniques most of the time, but struggles with sequencing of steps for some techniques. Student generally complies with sanitation and safety standards, but still demonstrates some practices that are out of 109 compliance some of the time.
A Resource to Review (and use later!) – 3 • You can find the full list of revised TSPs in the folder, and also in the chat. 110
Your Turn! – 3 111
Success Criteria for Writing an Effective Targeted Skill Profile – 3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Articulates skills for the end of the year Differentiates between levels Descriptors align to skill statement Can be assessed in multiple ways Targets are specific to the students in the teacher’s class and based on multiple sources of evidence 6. Reflects high, yet reasonable expectations for student growth 112
Setting Targeted Growth Goals What are my expectations for my students? • Teachers set an individual targeted growth goal, using multiple data points for each student • • • Current class work/projects/tests& quizzes Historical data Attendance Grades in other related classes Test histories (where relevant) 113
Targeted Skill Profile: Exemplar – 2 8 th Grade ELA Skill Statement: Students will be able to draw accurate conclusions supported by appropriate textual evidence from informational texts Well Above Typical Students can draw accurate conclusions from above grade-level informational Skill texts and support conclusions with optimal evidence that deepens conclusions. Above Students can draw accurate conclusions from above grade-level informational Typical texts and support conclusions with appropriate although not always optimal Skill evidence. Typical Students can draw accurate conclusions from grade level informational texts Skill and support conclusions with appropriate although not always optimal evidence. Below Students can draw accurate conclusions most of the time from grade-level Typical informational texts and attempt to support conclusions with textual Skill evidence, but the evidence isn’t always appropriate. Well Below Students can draw accurate conclusions some of the time from grade-level Typical informational texts, but don’t attempt to support conclusions or, when Skill prompted, support conclusions with inappropriate evidence. 114
What are my expectations for these students? – 2 115
What are my expectations for these students? – 3 116
What are my expectations for these students? – 4 117
What are my expectations for these students? – 5 118
What are my expectations for these students? – 6 119
Below typical skill 120
Reflections – 4 What are your key takeaways from this section on writing a quality Targeted Skill Profile and setting specific, data-based growth goals for each student? 121
Step 4: Differentiation, Progress Monitoring, Colleague Collaboration 12 2
SLO Form: Step 4 ●Differentiation ●Progress Monitoring ●Colleague Collaboration 123
Differentiation How will you differentiate instruction for those students who are in the highest performing group as well as those who are in the lowest performing group? How will you guide all students toward reaching their targeted growth goals? Example: 8 th Grade ELA • Reading supports for informational texts • Supplemental texts to build prior knowledge • Hold bi-weekly writing conferences • Refer to rubrics • Hold goal–setting conversations with students • Have students' complete individual trackers • Peer Tutoring a. 124
Progress Monitoring b. What strategies will you use to monitor progress? How will you document your body of evidence for each student? • Complete Student Growth Tracker after each piece of evidence is completed and scored • Strategic/Aggressive Monitoring – Monitoring student work in class to close gaps during instruction (laps!) • Hold bi-weekly writing conferences with individual students (groups of students working on the same writing skill) • Frequently revisit writing rubrics with students • Students share work in common folder • Data Meeting/Conferences 125
Colleague Collaboration c. Describe your plan for conferencing with your colleagues about student progress. Who will be members of your team and how often will you meet? • The writing teachers will meet bi-weekly in our after-school PLCs to share student work samples to calibrate scoring. • Discuss and share plans for differentiation based on student data. • Discuss non-academic struggles and success 126
Your Turn! – 4 1. Individually (silent solo) 2. 10 minutes 3. SLO Form 4. Complete Step 4 using your Skill Statement, ISP, and TSP 127
Reflection ● How did you answer Step 4? ● With which portion of Step 4 do you believe you will need the most support? 128
Three Phase Process 129
What student work will you use to track student progress and ultimately determine EOY skill levels? 13 0
Phase Two: Monitor Progress and Build the Body of Evidence (BOE) Q: How do I assess student progress for my SLO? A: With a robust Body of Evidence 131
How will I guide these students towards growth? 132
Body of Evidence – 2 • Define what counts as a quality task/assessment/project in order to be considered part of the BOE • Set minimum number of data points to be included in the BOE, minimum five pieces of student work/evidence per student • Require BOE check-ins at least twice a year with teacher and appraiser 133
Body of Evidence – 3 SLO Skill Statement: Students will be able to draw accurate conclusions supported by appropriate textual evidence from informational texts Which assignments should be part of the BOE for this SLO? 134
Body of Evidence – 4 SLO Skill Statement: Students will be able to draw accurate conclusions supported by appropriate textual evidence from informational texts Which assignments should be part of the BOE for this SLO? 135
Your Turn! – 5 136
How will I track student progress/document student work for my SLO? 13 7
Student Growth Tracker – 2 138
Student Growth Tracker – 3 ●Includes: ●Initial Skill Profile Level ●Targeted Skill Profile Growth Goal ●Progress Monitoring Evidence ●End of Year Student Skill Level ●Representation of Growth ●Mastery of assignments/evidence ●Scoring 1 -5 ●Scoring % ●A-F 139
Student Growth Tracker – 4 ●A place to store data on student progress ●Numbers are a place holder for how the student work aligns to the skill descriptors on the TSP Example: Assignment #1: Adding/Subtracting with Regrouping 140
Student Growth Tracker – 5 141
Your Turn! – 6 ●Open the Excel document ●Complete the tracker for 5 sample students ●Sources of data from BOE ●Complete each column with score that reflects student skill level as it aligns to descriptors in the TSP ●Write down ●Extra questions ●Areas of greater support Remember: You are entering numbers, but they are just “stand ins” for how the student work aligns to skill descriptors on TSP. Not about the numbers as much as about the skills. 142
Success Criteria 143
Essential Question 144
Using Student work to determine end of year skill levels 14 5
Three Phase Process – 2 146
147
What are my students’ EOY Skill Levels? ●Assess the end-of-year student skill level based on the Body of Evidence ●Based on the Body of Evidence, to which skill level on the TSP does each student’s work most closely align? ●About using student work to determine the skill level on the TSP ●Did students meet their targeted EOY skill level? 148
Let’s go back to 3 rd grade math… ●Look at student work from EOY ●Based on this work, to which level on the TSP does each student’s work most closely align? 149
Where would you place the students? – 2 3 rd Grade Math Students’ ISP Levels 150
Activity – 4 • Use the 3 rd grade math student work samples and the 3 rd grade Math TSP in your Participant Manual … • Map the students’ EOY skill levels to the TSP based on the skill level shown in their student work Note: In reality there would be MULTIPLE data sources used, but for today, we are just going to use one sample per student, just to get some practice. 151
Where would you place the students? – 3 3 rd Grade Math Students’ ISP Levels 152
Where would you place the students? – 4 3 rd Grade Math Students’ ISP Levels 153
154
Did students grow and what did I learn from this process? 155
Closing ●What have you learned from a colleague today? ● What have you learned about the SLO process and how it can be used as a valid and reliable student growth measure? ●What are your next steps and how will this training help you complete them? 156
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