Keys to 2401 Models Photographs and keys prepared

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Keys to 2401 Models Photographs and keys prepared by Jeff Beck Department of Math

Keys to 2401 Models Photographs and keys prepared by Jeff Beck Department of Math and Natural Science Collin County Community College

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 12. 17. 18. Nucleus Nuclear

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 12. 17. 18. Nucleus Nuclear membrane Chromatin Nucleoli Rough endoplasmic reticulum Smooth endoplasmic reticulum Ribosomes Mitochondria Golgi apparatus Centrioles Cytosol Plasma membrane

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. Cell

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. Cell membrane Pinocytotic vesicle Cytosol Endoplasmic reticulum Golgi body (section) Golgi body (surface) Centrosome Lysosome Mitochondria Vacuole Nucleus Nucleolus Nuclear membrane

Model 1 – Prophase K = Nucleus Z 1 & Z 2 = Daughter

Model 1 – Prophase K = Nucleus Z 1 & Z 2 = Daughter chromosomes PS = Aster rays N = Nucleolus C = Cytoplasma Model 5 - Anaphase ZF = Achromatic fibers Ch = Daughter chromosomes Z 1 & Z 2 = Spindle Model 6 - Anaphase E = Plasma body Model 2 – Prophase ZS = Achromatic spindle Model 3 – Prophase ZF = Achromatic fibers Ch = Chromosomes Model 4 – Metaphase Ch = Chromosomes Model 7 - Anaphase Ch. T = Daughter plates E = Plasma body Model 8 - Telophase Ch = Chromosomes K = Nuclear membrane

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. Cell

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. Cell membrane Cytosol Nucleus Nucleolus Centrioles Aster Chromatin threads Spindle fibril Chromosome Chromatid Centromere Primary spermatocyte 13 a. Early metaphase 14. Secondary spermatocyte 14 a. Spermatocyte division 15. Spermatids 16. Spermatozoa 17. Primary Oocyte 17 a. Metaphase 18. Secondary Oocyte 19. First polar body 20. Ootid 21. Polar bodies 22. Ovum 23. Diploid cell

CELL DIVISION 1. Early Prophase 2. Middle Prophase 3. Late Prophase 4. Metaphase 5.

CELL DIVISION 1. Early Prophase 2. Middle Prophase 3. Late Prophase 4. Metaphase 5. Early Anaphase 6. Late Anaphase 7. Telophase 8. Interphase CELL STRUCTURE 1. Cell membrane 2. Cytosol 3. Nucleus 4. Nuclear membrane 5. Nucleolus 6. Centrioles 7. Aster 8. Chromatin 9. Spindle 10. Spindle fibril 11. Chromosome 12. Chromatid 13. Centromere

I. III. IV. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11.

I. III. IV. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. Epidermis Dermis Subcutaneous layer Horny layer of epidermis Hair shaft Stratum disjunctum Stratum conjunctum Clear layer of the epidermis Granular layer of the epidermis Spinous layer of the epidermis Basal layer of the epidermis Basement membrane Subpapillary venous plexus Papillary layer of the dermis Subpapillary arterial network Reticular layer of the dermis Sudoriferous duct Venous plexus of cornium Arterial network of cornium Root of hair Arrector muscle of hair 38. Papillary nerve 18. Lymph vessel 39. Hair nerve 19. Arteriole 40. Fascia 20. Nerve 41. Muscle 21. Venula 42. Adipose cell 22. Krause corpuscle 43. Arrector muscle of hair 23. Golgi-Mazzoni corpuscle 44. Meissner’s tactile 24. Brushes of Ruffini corpuscle 25. Pacinian corpuscle 45. Sweat pore 26. Papillary artery 46. Melanocyte 27. Papillary vein 47. Duct of apocrine 28. Cortex of hair sudoriferous gland 29. Medulla of hair 48. Merkel corpuscles 30. Sweat gland 31. Outer epithelial sheath 32. Henle layer 33. Huxley layer 34. Hair cuticle 35. Root of hair 36. Sebaceous gland 37. Body of apocrine sudoriferous gland

A. B. I. III. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

A. B. I. III. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. Section of the Scalp Section of the sole of the foot Epidermis Dermis Subcutaneous Meissner’s tactile corpuscle Horny layer of epidermis Clear layer of epidermis Granular layer of epidermis Spinous layer of epidermis Basale layer of epidermis Stratum germinativum Papillary layer of dermis Sudoriferous duct Reticular layer of dermis Sweat gland Pacinian corpuscle Adipose cell Outer root sheath Inner root sheath Hair cuticle Hair bulb Medulla of hair Cortex of hair Arrector muscle of hair 21. Root of hair 22. Sebaceous gland 23. Hair shaft 24. Sweat pore

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. Stratum Corneum Stratum Lucidum Stratum Granulosum Stratum Mucosum Stratum Germinativum Corium layer Fatty layer Hair shaft Longitudinal section of hair root Sebaceous oil gland Longitudinal section of oil gland Hair bulb Longitudinal section of hair root External root sheath Internal root sheath Zone of growth and differentiation Papilla of hair Vein-Blood supply from hair 19. Artery-blood supply to hair 20. Hair arrector muscle 21. sweat gland 22. Glomerulus of sweat gland 23. Longitudinal section of sweat gland 24. Longitudinal section of glomerulus of sweat gland 25. Vascular papilla of corneum 26. Vein-blood supply from corneum 27. Artery-blood supply from corneum 28. Meissner’s Corpuscle 29. Free nerve endings 30. Tactile disks 31. Corpuscle of Ruffini 32. Bulb of Krause 33. Pacinian Corpuscle 34. Epidermis 35. Dermis

Skin of scalp I. III. 1. 1 a. 2. 2 a. 2 b. 2

Skin of scalp I. III. 1. 1 a. 2. 2 a. 2 b. 2 c. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 8 a. 8 b. 8 c. 8 d. 8 e. 8 f. 8 g. 9. Skin of armpit Epidermis Corium (Dermis) Subcutaneous layer Stratum corneum Stratum lucidum Stratum germinativum Stratum granulosum Stratum spinosum Stratum basale Papillae Touch corpuscles Adipose tissue Lamellated corpuscles Sweat glands Hairs Medullary substance Cortical substance Cuticle of hair Inner root sheath Outer root sheath Hyaloid membrane Fibrous layer Hair cross section Skin of sole of foot 10. Hair shaft 11. Hair root 12. Hair papilla 13. Sebaceous glands 14. Arrector pilorum muscles 15. Sweat gland of the armpit 15 a. Smooth muscle cells 15 b. Hyaline top 15 c. Pushed out cell body

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. Nucleus Nucleolus Cytoplasm Lysosome Vesicles of Golgi and ER Golgi apparatus Mitochondria Endoplasmic reticulum Nerve fibers Axon hillock Axon Dendrite Schwann cell cytoplasm Node of Ranvier Cytoplasm o 0 f axon (axoplasm) Axolemma Schwann cell nucleus Schmidt-Lantermann cleft Myelin sheath

A. B. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.

A. B. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. Perikaryon of the nerve cell with dendrites Peripheral nerve with sheaths Neurite cone Nucleus of nerve cell with nucleolus Endoplasmic reticulum Neurofibrils Synaptic terminals Neuraxon Schwann cells with nucleus Schwann sheath Linked Schwann cells at node of Ranvier Mitochondria Medullary (myelin) sheath Perineural sheath of connective tissue Mesaxon Dendrites Lysosomes Neurotubules Golgi apparatus

A. B. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.

A. B. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Perikaryon of the nerve cell with dendrites Peripheral nerve with sheaths Axon hillock Nucleus of nerve cell with nucleolus Endoplasmic reticulum Neurofibrils Synaptic terminals Neuraxon Schwann cell with nucleus Schwann sheath Linked Schwann cells at node of Ranvier Mitochondria Medullary (myelin ) sheath Endoneurium Mesaxon Dendrites Lysosomes 16. Neurotubules 17. Golgi apparatus

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. Presynapse Presynaptic membrane Neuroplasma Endoplasmic reticulum Mitochondrium Neurotubule Neurofilament Presynaptic grid Vesicle with neurotransmitter Transmitter release Transmitter gap products Endocytic material absorption Pores for endocytic material absorption Synaptic gap Postsynapse Subsynaptic membrane 18. Postsynaptic membrane 19. Transmitter receptor molecule reaction

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. Left cerebral hemisphere Right cerebral hemisphere Cerebral cortex Cerebrum Corpus callosum Fornix Third ventricle Thalamus Massa intermedia Pineal body Sinus rectus Pituitary gland Midbrain Pons Medulla oblongata Fourth ventricle Cerebellum Olive Spinal cord Arachnoid sheath 22. Eyeball 23. Tongue 24. Lingual nerve 25. First cervical nerve 26. second cervical nerve 27. Frontal lobe 28. Parietal lobe 29. Temporal lobe 30. Occipital lobe 31. Sensory cortex 32. Motor cortex 33. Auditory cortex 34. Visual cortex 35. Broca’s area 36. Cerebrum 37. Brachial pexus 38. Peripheral nerves to arms 39. Nerves to thorax 40. Sacral plexus 41. Peripheral nerves to legs 43. Skin section 44. sensory nerve endings 45. Axon of sensory nerve 46. Sensory nerve cell 47. Synapse 48. Dendritic nerve endings A. Olfactory nerve B. Optic nerve C. Oculomotor nerve D. Trochlear nerve E. Trigeminal nerve E-1 Ophthalmic branch E-2 Maxillary branch E-3 Mandibular branch F. Abducens nerve G. Facial nerve H. Acoustic nerve I. Glossopharyngeal nerve J. Vagus nerve K. Spinal accessory nerve

FIFTH CERVICAL VERTEBRAE WITH SPINAL CORD AND ORIGIN OF NERVES 1. Body of vertebrae

FIFTH CERVICAL VERTEBRAE WITH SPINAL CORD AND ORIGIN OF NERVES 1. Body of vertebrae 19. Spinal ganglion 36. Anterior column 2. Transverse process 20. Anterior ramus of nerve 37. Lateral column 3. Vertebral arch 21. Posterior ramus of nerve 38. Posterior column 4. Spinous process 22. Sympathetic trunk 5. Yellow ligament 23. Ramus communicans between 6. Posterior longitudinal ligament sympathetic nerve and spinal cord 7. Vertebral artery 24. Pia mater 8. Vertebral vein 25. Anterior median fissure 9. Dura mater 26. Anterior lateral sulcus 10. Epidural cavity 27. Posterior lateral sulcus 11. Subdural cavity 28. Posterior median fissure 12. Arachnoid 29. Posterior glial septum 13. Subarachnoid cavity 30. Anterior funicle 14. Internal vertebral venous plexous 31. Lateral funicle 15. Denticulate ligament 32. Posterior funicle 16. Subarachnoid septum 33. White substance 17. Ventral root of cervical nerve 34. Gray substance 18. Dorsal root of cervical nerve 35. Central canal

THE ORIGINS OF THE NERVES IN THE SPINAL CORD A. Spinal cord section B.

THE ORIGINS OF THE NERVES IN THE SPINAL CORD A. Spinal cord section B. Spinal cord with nerves 1. Gray substance 12. Gray substance 2. Anterior column 13. Radicular filaments 3. Lateral column 14. Gray commissure 15. Central canal 5. Anterior radicular filaments 16. White substance 6. Posterior radicular filaments 17. Anterior column 7. White substance 18. Lateral column 8. Anterior median fissure 19. Anterior median fissure 9. Posterior median fissure 20. Posterior median sulcus 10 a. Anterior lateral sulcus 21. Ganglion 10 b. Posterior lateral sulcus 22. Anterior funicle 23. Lateral funicle

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Dorsal Column, White Matter Lateral Column, White Matter Ventral Column, White Matter Anterior White Commissure Dorsal Gray Horn, Gray Matter Lateral Gray Horn, Gray Matter Ventral gray Horn, Gray matter Gray Commissure Central Canal Dorsal Median Sulcus Dorsal Intermediate Sulcus Dorsal Lateral Sulcus Ventral Median Fissure Ventral Radicular Filaments 16. Anterior Spinal Artery 17. Sulcal Artery 18. Anterior Spinal vein 19. Dorsal Radicular Filaments 20. Left Posterolateral Spinal Vein 21. Left Posterior Spinal Artery 22. Posterior Spinal Vein 23. Dorsal Root 24. Spinal Ganglion 25. Ventral Root 26. Mixed Spinal Nerve 27. Dorsal Ramus of Spinal Nerve 28. Ventral Ramus of Spinal Nerve 29. Gray Ramus Communicantes 30. White Ramus Communicantes

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. Spinous process Vertebral arch Superior zygapophysis Transverse process with carotid tubercule Transverse foramen Vertebral body Dura mater Arachnoid membrane with cavum leptomenigicum Vertebral artery Dorsal columns Posterior horn Anterior horn Central canal of the spinal cord Median fissure Posterior root Anterior root Spinal ganglion Spinal nerve Posterior branch of the spinal nerve Anterior branch of the spinal nerve White ramus communicans

CEREBRUM 1. Frontal lobe 2. Parietal lobe 3. Occipital lobe 3 a. Temporal lobe

CEREBRUM 1. Frontal lobe 2. Parietal lobe 3. Occipital lobe 3 a. Temporal lobe of telencephalon 4. Cerebellum 5. Bridge 6. Spinal bulb 7. Myel SPINAL NERVES 8. Cervical nerve 9. Thoracic nerve 10. Lumbar nerve 11. Sacral nerve 12. Terminal cone 13. Cauda equina 14. Urocyst 15. Sympathetic trunk of neck 16. Sympathetic trunk of thorax 17. Sympathetic trunk pars lumbar 18. Sympathetic trunk pars sacrum NERVES OF THE PECTORAL LIMBS 19. Cervicali nerves 20. Axillary nerve 21. Musculocutaneous nerve 22. Radial nerve 23. Median nerve 24. Ulnar nerve 25. Superior branch of radial nerve 26. Branch of median nerve 27. Branch of ulnar nerve 28. Dorsal branch of ulnar nerve 29. Cutaneous dorsal nerve of radius 30. External nerves of finger 31. Palm nerves of the hand NERVES OF THE PELVIC LIMBS 32. Ilioinguinal nerve 33. Nerve cutaneus femoris lateralis 34. Femoral nerve 35. Sciatic nerve 36. Obturator nerve 37. Common peroneal nerve 38. Tibial nerve 39. Saphenous nerve 40. Infrapatellar branch of saphenous nerve 41. Nerve fibularis profunus 42. Nerve fibularis superficialis 43. Nerve cutaneous dorsal 44. Dorsal nerve of toe 45. Branch of muscle of sciatic nerve 46. Tibial nerve 47. Sural nerve 48. Nerve cutaneous dorsal of forearm 49. Nerve cutaneous lateral of forearm 50. Nerve cutaneous medial of forearm

BRAIN I. End brain II. Interbrain III. Midbrain IV. Afterbrain V. Marrowbrain I, III

BRAIN I. End brain II. Interbrain III. Midbrain IV. Afterbrain V. Marrowbrain I, III Cerebrum 1. Superior longitudinal sinus 2. Tentorium cerebelli 3. Little brain a. arbor vitae cerebelli 4. Trabs cerebri a. rostrum corporis callosi b. genu corporis callosi 5. Septum pellucidum 6. Fornix 7. Anterior commissure 8. Middle commissure 9. Posterior commissure 10. Thalamus 11. Foramen of Monro 12. Aqueduct of the cerebrum 13. Ventriculus quartus 14. Corpus pineale 15. Chiasma opticum 16. Hypophysis 17. Corpus mamillare 18. Quadrigeminal plate 19. Upper velum palati 20. Bridge 21. Lengthening of spinal marrow 22. Spinal marrow

CEREBRUM 1. Frontal lobe 2. Parietal lobe 3. Occipital lobe 4. Temporal lobe 5.

CEREBRUM 1. Frontal lobe 2. Parietal lobe 3. Occipital lobe 4. Temporal lobe 5. Central sulcus 6. Precentral gyrus 7. Postcentral gyrus 8. Olfactory bulb 9. Anterior commissure 10. Corpus callosum a. Genu b. Trunk c. Splenium d. Rostrum 11. Septum pellucidum 12. Fornix 13. Posterior commissure 14. Insula 15. Internal capsule 16. Lateral ventricle e. Frontal (anterior) horn f. Central part 17. Choroid plexus g. Posterior horn h. Inferior horn 18. Hippocampus 21. Hypothalamus 22. Interthalamic adhesion 23. Pineal body 24. Left mamillary body 25. Pituiatry gland 26. Choroid plexus of third ventricle 27. Caudate nucleus 28. Pulvinar 29. Medial geniculate body 30. Lateral geniculate body 31. Quadrigeminal lamina 32. Tegmentum 33. Cerebral peduncle 34. Cerebral aquaduct DIENCEPHALON 19. Thalamus 20. Hypothalamic sulcus BRAIN STEM 37. Medulla oblongata 38. Olive CEREBELLUM 35. Cerebellum a. Vermis b. Tonsil c. Flocculus d. Arbor vitae e. Fourth ventricle 36. Pons f. Superior cerebellar peduncle g. Middle cerebellar peduncle h. Inferior cerebellar peduncle 39. Pyramid 40. First cervical nerve CRANIAL NERVE I. Olfactory nerve II. Optic nerve III. Oculomotor nerve IV. Trochlear nerve V. Trigeminal nerve VI. Abducens nerve VII. Facial nerve VIII. Vestibulocochlear nerve IX. Glossopharyngeal nerve X. Vagus nerve XI. Accessory nerve XII. Hypoglossal nerve

The Human Brain TELENCEPHALON 1. Frontal lobe 2. Parietal lobe 3. Occipital lobe 4.

The Human Brain TELENCEPHALON 1. Frontal lobe 2. Parietal lobe 3. Occipital lobe 4. Temporal lobe 5. Central sulcus 6. Precentral gyrus 7. Postcentral gyrus 8. Olfactory bulb 9. Anterior commissure 10. Corpus callosum a. Genu b. Trunk c. Splenium d. Rostrum 11. Septum pellucidum 12. Fornix 13. Posterior commissure 14. Insula 15. Internal capsule 16. Lateral ventricle 17. Choroid plexus 18. Hippocampus Diencephalon 19. Thalamus 20. Hypothalamic sulcus 21. Hypothalamus 22. Interthalamic adhesion 23. Pineal body 24. Left mamillary body 25. Pituitary gland 26. Choroid plexus 27. Caudate nucleus 28. Pulvinar 29. Medial geniculate body 30. Lateral geniculate body 31. Quadrigeminal lamina 32. Tegmentum 33. Cerebral peduncle 34. Cerebral aquaduct 35. Cerebellum 36. Pons 37. Medulla oblongata 38. Olive 39. Pyramid 40. first cervical nerve Cervical Nerves I. Olfactory II. Optic III. Oculomotor IV. Trochlear V. Trigeminal VI. Abducens VII. Facial VIII. Vestibulocochlear IX. Glossopharyngeal X. Vagus XI. Accessory XII. Hypoglossal Circle of Willis

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6 a. 6 b. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6 a. 6 b. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. Left cerebral hemisphere Right cerebral hemisphere Callous corpus Medial and lateral longitudinal stria of corpus callosum Lateral ventricle Anterior horn of lateral ventricle Inferior horn of lateral venricle Posterior horn of lateral ventricle Third ventricle Cerebral aqueduct Fourth ventricle Bodu of the fornix Choroid plexus Temporal lobe Occipital lobe Pes hippocampi Choroid plexus Dentate gyrus Fimbria of hippocampus 19. Gyrus parahippocampalis 20. Frontal gyrus 21. Olfactory bulb 22. Olfactory tract 23. Cerebellar hemisphere 24. Cerebellar peduncles 25. Flocculus 26. Cerebellar tonsil 27. Vermis of the cerebellum 28. Left island of Reil (insula) 29. Caudate nucleus 30. Putamen 31. Openings for projection tracts 32. Fibre bundle of internal capsule 33. Pallidum 34. Right island of Reil 35. Lentiform nucleus 36. Internal capsule 37. Striate body 38. Thalamus 39. Optic chiasma 40. Crus cerebri 41. Optic tract 42. Pulvinar of thalamus 43. Oculomotor nerve 44. Mamillary body 45. Trigeminal nerve 46. Abducens nerve 47. Vestibulochoclear nerve Facial nerve 48. Glossopharyngeal nerve Vagus nerve 49. Olives 50. Pons 51. Pyramids 52. Hypoglossal nerve 53. Pineal gland 54. Quadrigeminal lamina 55. Trochlear nerve 56. Rhomboid fossa 57. Tubercule of nucleus gracilis 58. Tubercule of nucleus cuneatus

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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Scalp Cranium Superior sagittal sinus Pachymeninx Falx cerebri Frontal lobes of the cerebrum Middle meningeal artery Cortex, grey matter Cerebral vessels Temporal lobe Occipital lobe Leptomeninx Superior sagittal sinus Subarachnoid space Occipital vessel and greater occipital nerve

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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Scalp Skull bone Superior sagittal sinus Pachymeninx Falx cerebri Frontal lobes of the cerebrum Middle meningeal artery Cortex, grey matter Cerebral vessels Temporal lobe Occipital lobe Leptomeninx Superior sagittal sinus Subarachnoid space Occipital vessel and greater occipital nerve

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. Cranium Superior sagittal sinus Falx cerebri Pachymeninx Frontal lobes of the cerebrum Anterior cerebral artery Corpus callosum, head of the caudate nucleus Anterior horn of the lateral ventricle Nucleus caudatus Septum pellucidum Lateral ventricle Choroid plexus Posterior horn of the lateral ventricle Inferior sagittal sinus Meningeal artery Occipital lobe Scalp

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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. Frontal sinus Superior sagittal sinus Falx cerebri Pachymeninx Frontal lobes of the sinus Anterior cerebral artery Corpus callosum Anterior horn of the lateral ventricle Nucleus caudatus Septum pellucidum, Columns of fornix Lateral ventricle Anterior horn of the lateral ventricle Inferior sagittal sinus Meningeal artery Occipital lobe Internal capsule Insula Putamen Extreme capsule Globus pallidus External capsule Claustrum Thalamus Posterior crus of fornix Choroid plexus

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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. Frontal sinus Superior sagittal sinus Falx cerebri Pachymeninx Frontal lobes of the cerebrum Anterior cerebral artery Head of nucleus caudatus Insula Anterior commissure Claustrum Putamen Thalamus Tail of nucleus caudatus Posterior horn of the lateral ventricle Optic radiation Occipital lobe Internal capsule Globus pallidus External capsule Column of fornix Third ventricle Pineal body Posterior crus of fornix Choroid plexus 24. Corpus callosum 25. Straight sinus 26. Occipital bone

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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. Frontal sinus Eyeball Eye socket Superior rectus Zygomatic bone Anterior cerebral artery Middle cerebral artery Optic chiasma Pituitary gland Amygdaloid nucleus complex Red nucleus Aquaduct of the midbrain Tentorium cerebelli Straight sinus Branch of the middle meningeal artery Superior sagittal sinus Optic nerve Mamillary body Cerebral peduncle Midbrain Posterior horn of the lateral ventricle Vermis of the cerebellum Occipital lobe Pachymeninx Occipital bone

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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. Cornea Lens Eyeball, Sclera Medial rectus muscle Optic nerve Lateral rectus muscle Temporalis Internal carotid artery Pituitary gland Sinus cavernosus Basilar artery Midbrain Aqueduct of the midbrain Straight sinus Falx cerebri Superior sagittal sinus Nasal septum Ethmoidal air cells Sphenoid sinus Temporal bone Third cranial nerve Outer ear Cerebellar hemisphere Vermis of the cerebellum Occipital bone

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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. Cartilages of the nose Nasal cavities Base of the orbit Nasal septum Ethmoidal cells Sphenoid Temporal lobe Cochlea Auditory ossicles Vestibulocochlear nerve Facial nerve Temporal bone Posterior semicircular canal Sigmoid sinus Occipital sinus Internal carotid artery Maxillary nerve Venous plexus Basilar artery Bridge Middle ear Mastoid cells Fourth ventricle Vermis of the cerebellum Cerebellar hemisphere Occipital bone

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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. Cartilages of the nose Nasal cavity Base of the orbit Maxillary sinus Masseter Mandible Medial pterygoid Lateral pterygoid Articular disk Condyle of the mandible Cochlea Tympanic membrane External auditory canal Mastoid air cells Sigmoid sinus Cerebellar hemisphere Occipital sinus Sphenoid Third trigeminal nerve Middle meningeal artery Internal carotid artery Middle ear Basilar artery Medulla oblongata Vermis of the cerebellum Trapezius muscle

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. Cartilaginous nasal septum Nasal cavity Maxillary sinus Bony nasal septum Medial pterygoid Masseter Mandible Lateral pterygoid Neck of the mandible Internal carotid artery Sigmoid sinus with crossing to inner jugular vein Mastoid air cells Cerebellum Zygomatic bone Basal segment of the occipital bone Upper bulbus of the jugular vein Medulla oblongata Pachymeninx Squamous part of occipital bone

EYELID 1. Superior muscle of eyelid 2. Superior tarsus palpebrarum 3. Inferior tarsus palpebrarum

EYELID 1. Superior muscle of eyelid 2. Superior tarsus palpebrarum 3. Inferior tarsus palpebrarum 4. Ligamentum palpebrale mediale 5. Ligamentum palpebrale laterale 6. Conjunctival fold 7. Palpebral conjunctiva 8. Tarsoconjunctival glands EYE MUSCLES 11. Retinal arterioles I. Superior rectus 12. Retinal venoles II. Inferior rectus 13. Fovea centralis III. Medial rectus 14. Blind spot IV. Lateral rectus 15. Lens V. Tendon of superior oblique 16. Vitreous body VI. Inferior oblique A. SCLEROCORNEA 1. Cornea 2. Sclera LACRIMAL APPARATUS B. UVEA 9. Lacrimal gland 3. Iris with pupil a. Orbital process 4. Ciliary muscle b. Palpebral process 5. Corona ciliaris c. Ductules of the lacrimal gland 6. Choroid membrane 10. Lacrimal sac 7. Ciliary nerves 11. Lacrimal lake 8. Vorticosa vein a. Superior lacrimal duct a. Ciliary arteries b. Inferior lacrimal duct C. TUNICA INTERNA BULBI c. Lacrimal caroncule 9. Retina 12. Lacrimal tubercule, superior lacrimal point 10. Pars ciliaris retinae

EYE MUSCLES I. Superior rectus II. Inferior rectus III. Medial rectus IV. Lateral rectus

EYE MUSCLES I. Superior rectus II. Inferior rectus III. Medial rectus IV. Lateral rectus V. Tendon of superior oblique VI. Inferior oblique EYE, EXTERNAL LAYER 1. Cornea 2. Sclera EYE, CHOROID VASCULAR COAT 3. Iris 4. Ciliary muscle 5. Ciliary zone 6. Choroid coat 7. Ciliary nerve 8. Vorticose veins 8 a. Ciliary artery EYE, RETINAL LAYER 9. Retina 10. Ciliary part of retina 11. Retinal arteries 12. Retinal veins 13. Fovea centralis 14. Optic nerve disc 15. Lens 16. Vitreous body

A. Ocular Fundus of the right eye 1. Optic disk with retinal vessels 2.

A. Ocular Fundus of the right eye 1. Optic disk with retinal vessels 2. Macula lutea , fovea centralis B. Anatomy of the retina 3. Nerve fiber layer 4. Ganglionic layer of the optic nerve 5. Internal reticular layer 6. Internal nuclear layer 7. External reticular layer 8. External nuclear layer 9. Layer of rods and cones 10. Pigmented layer of retina 11. Choroid 12. Sclera C. Sagittal section of the eye 13. Levator muscle 14. Superior rectus 15. Optic nerve 16. Choroid 17. Retina with retinal vessels 18. Sclera 19. Inferior rectus 20. Orbicularis oculi 21. Fornix conjunctivae 22. Conjunctiva palpebralis 23. Iris 24. Tarsus of the upper lid 25. Cornea 26. Lens 27. Ora serrata, pars plana corporis ciliaris 28. Suspensory ligament 29. Ciliary body 30. Inferior oblique D. Layers of the eye 31. Choroid with vessels 32. Sclera, Limbus corneae 33. Pigmented epithelium of the retina 34. Cornea 35. Retina 36. Sclera 37. Inferior oblique 38. Superior rectus 39. Long posterior ciliary nerve 40. Short posterior ciliary nerves 41. Optic nerve 42. Medila rectus 43. Inferior vorticose vein after perforation of the sclera 44. Inferior rectus muscle

A. 1. 2. 3. 4. External Ear Flad of the ear Meatus acusticus externus

A. 1. 2. 3. 4. External Ear Flad of the ear Meatus acusticus externus Tympanic membrane Annulus fibrocartilagineus membranae tympani B. Middle Ear 5. Tympanic cavity 6. Musculus tensor tympani 7. Eustachian tube 8. Hammer a. Head of the malleus b. Manubrium mallei c. Anterior process of the malleus 9. Anvil a. Short crus b. Long crus 10. Lentiform nodule 11. Stirrup a. Head of the stapes b. Crus of the stapes c. Base of the stapes C. Inner Ear 12. Vestibule 13. Oval window 14. Fenestra cochlea 15. Lateral semicircular canal a. Ampulla ossea lateralis 16. Anterior semicircular canal b. Ampulla ossea anterior 17. Posterior semicircular canal c. ampulla ossea posterior 18. Cochlea 19. Vestibulocochlear nerve 20. Internal carotid artery 21. Musculus tensor veli palatini

Pinna (1) Auditory meatus (2) Eustachian tube (3) Temporal bone (5) Middle Ear (12)

Pinna (1) Auditory meatus (2) Eustachian tube (3) Temporal bone (5) Middle Ear (12) Tympanum (13) Malleus (14) Incus (15) Stapes (16) Semicircular canals (17, 18, 19) Ampullae (20, 21, 22) Vestibule (23) Utricle (24) Saccule (25) Superior scarpa ganglion (28) Vestibular nerve (29) Cochlear nerve (30) Oval window (32) Round window (33) Cochlea (34) Scala vestibuli (36) Basilar membrane (37) Organ of Corti (37) Scala tympani (38)

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. Cochlea Scala vestibuli Scala tympani Vestibular wall of the cochlear duct Osseous spiral lamina Secondary spiral lamina Epithelium of the internal spiral sulcus Internal hair cells External hair cells Internal pillar cells External pillar cells Tunnel of Corti Deiters’ supporting cells Cells of Hensen Claudius’ cells Nuel’s space Vestibular lip of the limbus Tectorial membrane Cochlear duct Spiral ligament of the cochlea Prominent vessel Modiolus Laterla wall of the cochlea Spiral ganglion Cochlear nerve 26. Cochlear arteries 27. Tympanic lip of the limbus

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Capillaries Lymphatic spaces Nerve

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Capillaries Lymphatic spaces Nerve Haversian lamellae Interstitial or Interhaversian lamellae Nucleus Cell body Canaliculi Lacunae – some lacunae may contain osteocytes.

1. 2. 2 a. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.

1. 2. 2 a. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25 a. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. Frontal bone Parietal bone Interparietal bone Occipital bone Temporal bone Mastoid process Zygomatic process Articular tubercle Mandibular fossa Styloid process Greater wing of Sphenoid bone Zygomatic bone Nasale bone Maxillary body Lacrimal bone Ethmoid bone Vomer Palatine bone Sphenoid bone Occipital condyle Mandible Coronoid process Condylar process Coronal suture Sagittal suture Lambdoid suture Transverse occipital suture Occipitomastoid suture Parietomastoid suture Squamosal suture Sphenosquamosal suture Zygomatico-temporal suture 31. Zygomatico-frontal suture 32. Zygomatico-maxillary suture 33. Frontonasal suture 33 a. Internasal suture 34. Frontomaxillary suture 34 a. Nasomaxillary suture 34 b. Lacrimomaxillary suture 35. Sphenosygomatic suture 36. Intermaxillary suture 37. Median palatine suture 38. Transverse palatine suture 39. Optical canal 40. Lacrimal fossa 41. Infraorbital foramen 42. Acoustic meatus 43. Mastoid foramen 44. Foramen ovale 45. Foramen spinosum 46. Foramen lacerum 47. Carotid canal 48. Jugular foramen 49. Stylomastoid foramen 50. Incisive foramen 51. Greater palatine foramen 52. Mental foramen 54. Anterior cranial fossa 55. Medial cranial fossa 56. Posterior cranial fossa 57. Crista frontalis 58. Crista galli 59. Cribriform plate 60. Jugum sphenoidale 61. Anterior clinoid process 62. Greater wing of sphenoid bone 63. Sella turcica 65. Internal occipital protuberance 66. Foramen rotundum 67. Internal acoustic opening 68. Hypoglossal canal

1. Frontal bone (Os frontale) 2. Temporal bone ( Os temporale) 3. Sphenoid bone

1. Frontal bone (Os frontale) 2. Temporal bone ( Os temporale) 3. Sphenoid bone (Os sphenoidale) 4. Occipital bone (Os occipitale) 5. Parietal bone (Os parietale) 6. Ethmoid bone (Os ethmoidale) 7. Maxilla (upper jaw) 8. Zygomatic bone (Os zygomaticum) 9. Palatine bone (Os palatinum) 10. Lacrimal bone (Os lacrimale) 11. Inferior nasal concha (Concha nasalis inferior) 12. Nasal bone (Os nasale) 13. Vomer 14. Mandible (lower jaw) 15. – 21. Cervical vertebrae

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Frontal bone Parietal

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Frontal bone Parietal bone Temporal bone Zygomatic bone Nasal bone Occipital bone Maxilla Vomer Ethmoidal bone Sphenoid bone Mandible

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. Nasal bone 24. Posterior superior dental artery Superior maxilla 25. Infraorbital vein Infraorbital foramen 26. Superior dental vein Nasal septum 27. Inferior dental nerve Facies of the eye 28. Inferior dental artery Zygomatico – maxillary suture 29. Inferior dental vein Palatine process 30. Incisive foramen, foramen of Stenson Alveolar process 31. Greater palatine foramen Palatine bone Mandible Coronoid process of mandible Condyloid process Mandibular angle Mental foramen Mental tubercle Mandibular foramen Incisor teeth Eye teeth Premolar teeth Molar teeth Infraorbital nerve Posterior superior dental branches of the maxillary nerve Infraorbital artery

ELBOW JOINT 1. Radial collateral ligament 2. Radial annular ligament 3. Ulnar collateral ligament

ELBOW JOINT 1. Radial collateral ligament 2. Radial annular ligament 3. Ulnar collateral ligament 4. Bicep muscle tendon of insertion 5. Fibrous capsule of the articular capsule

HIP JOINT 1. Iliofemoral ligament 2. Ischiofemoral ligament 3. Pubofemoral ligament 4. Orbicular zone

HIP JOINT 1. Iliofemoral ligament 2. Ischiofemoral ligament 3. Pubofemoral ligament 4. Orbicular zone 5. Transverse acetabulum ligament

KNEE JOINT 1. Anterior cruciate 2. Posterior cruciate 3. Medial meniscus 4. Lateral meniscus

KNEE JOINT 1. Anterior cruciate 2. Posterior cruciate 3. Medial meniscus 4. Lateral meniscus 5. Transverse ligament 6. Tibial collateral 7. Fibular collateral 8. Patellar ligament

SHOULDER JOINT 1. Supraspinatus 2. Infraspinous fossa 3. Teres minor 4. Subscapularis 5. Long

SHOULDER JOINT 1. Supraspinatus 2. Infraspinous fossa 3. Teres minor 4. Subscapularis 5. Long head biceps 6. Coracoacromial ligament 7. Trapezoid ligament 8. Conoid ligament 9. Coracohumeral ligament 10. Glenoid labrum

HUMAN SKELETAL MUSCLE 1. Muscle fiber 2. Nucleus 3. Perimysium 4. Epimysium 5. Small

HUMAN SKELETAL MUSCLE 1. Muscle fiber 2. Nucleus 3. Perimysium 4. Epimysium 5. Small arteriole 6. Capillary 7. Nerve fiber 8. Motor end plate 9. Myofibril 10. Z band 11. I band 12. A band 13. H zone 14. M line

HUMAN SMOOTH MUSCLE 1. Smooth muscle cell or fiber 2. Capillary 3. Myofibrils 4.

HUMAN SMOOTH MUSCLE 1. Smooth muscle cell or fiber 2. Capillary 3. Myofibrils 4. Nucleus of the muscle cell 5. Mitochondria 6. Nucleolus

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. Sarcoplasm cytoplasmic matrix Nuclei Myofibrils Cohnheim’s areas Sarcolemma Endomysium Medullated nerve fiber Axis cylinder (axon and neuraxon) Myelin sheath Granules Terminal branches Terminal neurofibrils Schwann cells Sarcoplasmic cavity Nuclei Mitochondria Subneural lamella Lamella 19. Synaptic vesicle

19. Splenius capitis 20. Occipitofrontalis (frontal venter) 21. Occipitofrontalis (occipital venter) 22. Galea aponeurotica

19. Splenius capitis 20. Occipitofrontalis (frontal venter) 21. Occipitofrontalis (occipital venter) 22. Galea aponeurotica 23. Compressor naris and dilator naris 24. Orbicularis oculi (palpebral part) 25. Orbicularis oculi (orbital part) 26. Auricularis anterior 27. Auricularis posterior 28. Orbicularis oris 29. Depressor anguli oris 30. Risorius 31. Zygomaticus major 32. Zygomaticus minor 33. Levator anguli oris 34. Levator labii superioris alaeque nasi 35. Buccinator 36. Mentalis 37. Depressor labii inferioris 38. Masseter 39. Temporal 40. Splenius cervicis 41. Sternomastoid 42. Scalenus medius 43. Scalenus posterior 44. Scalenus anterior 45. Levator scapulae 46. Digastric ( anterior venter) 47. Digastric ( posterior venter) 48. Stylohyoid 49. Mylo-hyoid 50. Geniohyoid 51. Hyoglossus 52. Sternohyoid 53. Omo-hyoid ( superior venter) 54. Omo-hyoid (inferior venter) 55. Sternothyroid 56. Thyrohyoid 57. Crico-thyroid

MUSCLES OF THE LEG – MODEL # 1 1. Gluteus maximus 1 a. Gluteus

MUSCLES OF THE LEG – MODEL # 1 1. Gluteus maximus 1 a. Gluteus medius 2. Piriformis 3. Gemellous superior 4. Obturator internus 5. Gemellous inferior 6. Quadratus femori 7. Vaginigluteus 8. Sartorius 9. Tractus iliotibialis fasciae latae 10. Vastus medialis 11. Vastus lateralis 12. Rectus femoris 12 a. Vastus intermedius 13. Gracilis 14. Adductor longus 14 a. Iliopsoas 15. Adductor magnus 16. Semitendineus 17. Semimembranus 18. Biceps femoris (long head) 19. Biceps femoris (short head) 20. Tibialis anterior 21. Extensor digitorum 22. Peroneus longus 23. Peroneus brevis 24. Gastrocnemius (middle head) 25. Gastrocnemius (lateral head) 26. Tendo achillis 27. Soleus 28. Popliteus 29. Flexor digitorum longus 30. Flexor hallucis longus 31. Tibialis posterior 32. Extensor digitorum brevis 33. Abductor digiti quinti of toe 34. Flexor digitorum brevis 35. Abductor hallucis 36. Flexor hallucis brevis 37. Lumbricales 38. Extensor hallucis brevis 38 a. Extensor hallucis longus 39. Flexor digiti quinti brevis of small toe 40. Dorsal interosseous

MUSCLES OF THE LEG – MODEL # 2 11. Gluteus maximus 12. Gluteus medius

MUSCLES OF THE LEG – MODEL # 2 11. Gluteus maximus 12. Gluteus medius 13. Piriformis 14. Gemellus superior 15. Obturator internus 16. Gemellus inferior 17. Quadratus femoris 18. Tensor fasciae latae 19. Iliotibial tract 20. Rectus femoris 21. Vastus lateralis 22. Vastus intermedius 23. Vastus medialis 24. Sartorius 25. Iliopsoas 26. Adductor longus 27. Gracilis 28. Adductor magnus 29. Semimembranosus 30. Semitendinosus 31. Biceps femoris (long head) 32. Biceps femoris (short head) 33. Tibialis anterior 34. Extensor digitorum longus 35. Peroneus longus 36. Peroneus brevis 37. Gastrocnemius ( lateral head) 38. Gastrocnemius (medial head) 39. Soleus 40. Tibialis posterior 41. Popliteus 42. Flexor digitorum longus 43. Flexor hallucis longus 44. Extensor hallucis longus 45. Extensor hallucis brevis 46. Extensor digitorum brevis 47. Abductor digiti minimi 48. Flexor digiti minimi brevis 49. Flexor digitorum brevis 50. Lumbrical muscle of the foot 51. Flexor hallucis brevis 52. Abductor hallucis 53. Dorsal interosseous 54. Tendon of rectus femoris 55. Tendon of sartorius 56. Cruciate ligament of ankle 57. Superior peroneal retinaculum 58. Inferior peroneal retinaculum 59. Tendon of extensor hallucis longus 60. Tendons of extensor digitorum longus pedis 61. Tendon of peroneus brevis 62. Tendon of peroneus longus 63. Plantar aponeurosis

MUSCLES OF THE ARM – MODEL # 2 1. Subscapula 2. Supraspinatus 3. Infraspinatus

MUSCLES OF THE ARM – MODEL # 2 1. Subscapula 2. Supraspinatus 3. Infraspinatus 4. Teres minor 5. Teres major 6. Deltoid 7. Biceps brachii 7 a. Caput longum 7 b. Caput breve 8. Brachial 9. Coracobrachialis 10. Triceps brachii (caput longum) 11. Triceps brachii (caput laterale) 12. Triceps brachii ( caput mediale) 13. Brachioradialis 14. Extensor carpi radialis longus 15. Extensor carpi radialis brevis 16. Pronator teres 17. Radiocarpus 18. Palmarus longus 19. Flexor carpi ulnaris 20. Flexor digitorum sublimis 21. Flexor digitorum profundus 22. Flexor pollicis longus 23. Quadratipronator 24. Extensor digitorum 25. Extensor digiti minimi 26. Cubitalis posterior 27. Cubitalis riolani 28. Supinator 29. Abductor pollicis longus 30. Extensor pollicis longus 31. Extensor indicis 32. Retinaculum musculorum extensorum 33. Tendo muscle extensoris pollicis longi 34. Abductor pollicis brevis 35. Opponens pollicis 36. Flexor pollicis brevis 37. Abductor digiti minimi 38. Retinaculum musculorum flexorum 39. Mesothenar 40. Interossei dorsales 41. Lumbricales 42. Tendo muscle flexoris pollicis

ARM MUSCLES – MODEL # 1 1. Clavicle 2. Acromion 3. Scapular spine 4.

ARM MUSCLES – MODEL # 1 1. Clavicle 2. Acromion 3. Scapular spine 4. Humerus 5. Subscapularis 6. Supraspinatus 7. Infraspinatus 8. Teres minor 9. Teres major 10. Deltoideus 11. Biceps brachii 12. Biceps brachii (long head) 13. Biceps brachii (medial short head) 14. Brachialis 15. Coracobrachialis 16. Lateral head of triceps brachii 17. Long head of triceps brachii 18. Medial head of triceps brachii 19. Brachioradialis 20. Extensor carpi radialis longus 21. Extensor carpi radialis brevis 22. Pronator teres 23. Flexor carpi radialis 24. Palmaris longus 25. Flexor carpi ulnaris 26. Flexor digitorum supoerficialis 27. Flexor digitorum profundus 28. Flexor pollicis longus 29. Pronator quadratus 30. Extensor digitorum of hand 31. Extensor digiti minimi 32. Extensor carpi ulnaris 33. Anconeus muscle 34. Supinator 35. Abductor pollicis longus 36. Extensor pollicis longus 37. Extensor indicis 38. Extensor retinaculum 39. Dorsal interosseous muscle of hand 40. Opponens pollicis 41. Abductor pollicis brevis 42. Flexor pollicis brevis 43. Adductor pollicis 44. Lumbrical muscles of hand 45. Abductor digiti minimi of hand 46. Flexor retinaculum 47. Tendon of palmaris longus 48. Tendon of flexor digitorum superficialis 49. Tendon of flexor pollicis longus 50. Tendon of extensor pollicis longus 51. Tendinous junction 52. Tendon of extensor digitorum muscle of hand 53. Tendon of triceps brachii muscle

HEAD and NECK 13. Occipitofrontalis (frontal belly) 14. Temporal muscle 15. Auricularis superior 16.

HEAD and NECK 13. Occipitofrontalis (frontal belly) 14. Temporal muscle 15. Auricularis superior 16. Auricularis posterior 17. Auricularis anterior 18. Occipitofrontalis (occipital belly) 19. Orbicularis oculi 20. Compressor naris/Dilator naris 21. Zygomaticus minor 22. Zygomaticus major 23. Orbicularis oris 24. Depressor anguli oris 25. Depressor labii inferioris 26. Buccinator muscle 27. Masseter 28. Sternocleidomastoid muscle 29. Sternohyoid muscle 30. Sternothyroid muscle 31. Thyrohyoid muscle 32. Omohyoid muscle 33. Cricothyroid muscle 34. Trapezius muscle 35. Splenius capitis muscle 36. Levator scapulae muscle 37. Scalenus muscles TRUNK 49. Subclavius 50. Deltoid 51. Pectoralis major 52. Pectoralis minor 53. External intercostals 54. Serratus anterior 55. Obliquus abdominis externus 56. Rectus abdominis 57. Obliquus abdominis internus 58. Pyramidalis 104. Obturator internus 105. Superior gemellus 106. Inferior gemellus 107. Quadratus femoris 108. Tensor fasciae latae 109. Sartorius 59. Rhomboideus major 110. Rectus femoris 60. Infraspinatus 111. Vastus intermedius 61. Teres major 112. Vastus lateralis 62. Longissimus thoracis 113. Vastus intermedius 63. Latissimus dorsi 114. Pectineus 64. Serratus posterior inferior 115. Adductor longus UPPER EXTREMITY 116. Gracilis 69. Teres minor 117. Great adductor 70. Triceps 118. Semitendinosus 71. Biceps 119. Semimembranosus 72. Coracobrachialis 120. Biceps femoris 73. Brachialis 121. Tibialis anterior 74. Pronator teres 122. Extensor digitorum 75. Flexor carpi radialis longus muscle 76. Palmaris longus 123. Extensor hallucis longus 77. Flexor carpi ulnaris 124. Peroneus longus 78. Extensor carpi ulnaris 125. Peroneus brevis 79. Extensor digitorum 126. Gastrocnemius 80. Extensor carpi radialis brevis 127. Soleus 81. Extensor carpi radialis longus 128. Popliteus 82. Brachioradialis 129. Tibialis posterior 83. Extensor pollicis brevis 130. Flexor digitorum longus 84. Abductor pollicis longus 131. Flexor hallucis longus 85. Flexor digitorum sublimis 132. Extensor hallucis brevis 86. Supinator 133. Extensor digitorum brevis 87. Extensor retinaculum 134. Abductor hallucis 88. Flexor retinaculum 135. Flexor digitorum brevis 89. Flexor pollicis brevis 136. Lumbrical 90. Abductor pollicis brevis 137. Abductor digiti minimi 91. Dorsal interosseus 138. Flexor digiti minimi 92. Abductor digiti minimi brevis 93. Flexor digiti minimi brevis 139. Inferior extensor 94. Opponens digiti minimi retinaculum 95. Lumbrical 141. Transversus thoracis 96. Tendons of flexor sublimis 142. Diaphragm 97. Tendinous vaginal ligaments 143. Transversus abdominis LOWER EXTREMITY 144. Quadratus lumborum 101. Glutaeus maximus 145. Greater psoas 102. Glutaeus medius 146. Lesser psoas 103. Piriformis 147. Iliacus

TORSO MODEL SECTION 1 M 38 – Sartorius M 40 – Rectus femoris M

TORSO MODEL SECTION 1 M 38 – Sartorius M 40 – Rectus femoris M 41 – Tensor fasciae latae M 42 – Adductor brevis M 43 - Vasti M 45 – Adductor magnus N 5 – Ischiadicus nerve M 44 – Semitendinosus M 34 – Gluteus maximus O 46 – Funiculus spermaticus V 14 – Femoral vein O 49 – Corpora cavernosa, penis A 11 – Femoral artery O 48 – Urethra O 45 – Prostate S 28 – Femur O 47 - Anus

TORSO MODEL SECTION 2 M 38 – Sartorius N 6 – femoralis nerve V

TORSO MODEL SECTION 2 M 38 – Sartorius N 6 – femoralis nerve V 14 – Femoralis vein M 36 – Pectineus M 39 – Iliopsoas M 40 – Rectus femoris M 41 – Tensor fasciae latae M 37 – Levator ani N 5 – Ischiadicus nerve M 34 – Gluteus maximus O 46 – Funiculus spermaticus A 11 – Femoralis artery S 25 – Os pubis O 45 – Prostate S 28 – Femur S 26 – Os ischii O 44 – Rectum S 27 – Os coccygis

TORSO MODEL SECTION 3 M 27 – Rectus abdominis M 28 – Obliquus externus

TORSO MODEL SECTION 3 M 27 – Rectus abdominis M 28 – Obliquus externus abdominis M 29 – Obliquus internus abdominis M 30 – Transversus abdominis M 31 – Psoas M 32 – Iliacus M 33 – Gluteus medius M 34 – Gluteus maximus M 35 – Multifidus O 39 – Ileum O 40 – Colon A 10 – Common iliac artery V 13 – Common iliac vein S 13 – Corpus vertebrae O 43 – Cauda equina S 24 – Os ilium

TORSO MODEL SECTION 4 M 27 – Rectus abdominis V 10 – Inferior vena

TORSO MODEL SECTION 4 M 27 – Rectus abdominis V 10 – Inferior vena cava A 6 – Aorta M 20 – Erector spinae O 38 – Jejunum O 40 – Colon O 42 – Pancreatic duct O 34 – Pancreas O 41 – Vesica fellea O 37 – Duodenum O 30 – Hepar O 36 – Ureter O 33 – Lien O 35 - Ren

TORSO MODEL SECTION 5 M 27 – Serratus anterior M 22 – Intercostales A

TORSO MODEL SECTION 5 M 27 – Serratus anterior M 22 – Intercostales A 6 – Aorta A 9 – Lienalis artery V 12 – Lienalis vein M 25 – Latissimus dorsi M 20 – Erector spinae S 20 – Costa O 30 – Hepar V 11 – Portae vein O 31 – Gaster V 10 – Inferior vena cava O 32 – Diaphragm S 13 – Corpus vertebrae O 33 – Lien O 20 – Medulla spinalis

TORSO MODEL SECTION 6 M 22 – Intercostales V 10 – Inferior vena cava

TORSO MODEL SECTION 6 M 22 – Intercostales V 10 – Inferior vena cava V 7 – Azygos vein A 6 – Aorta M 26 – Serratus anterior M 20 – Erector spinae M 25 – Latissimus dorsi M 13 – Trapezius S 19 – Sternum O 31 – Gaster S 20 – Costa O 30 – Hepar O 22 – Esophagus S 13 – Corpus vertebrae O 24 – Pulmo O 20 – Medulla spinalis

TORSO MODEL SECTION 7 M 15 – Pectoralis major M 22 – Intercostales M

TORSO MODEL SECTION 7 M 15 – Pectoralis major M 22 – Intercostales M 16 – Pectoralis minor A 6 – Aorta V 6 – Superior vena cava N 4 – Brachial plexus M 17 – Deltoid M 23 – Biceps V 9 – Brachialis vein A 8 – Brachialis artery M 18 – Subscapularis M 24 – Triceps M 25 – Latissimus dorsi M 20 – Erector spinae M 19 – Infraspinatus M 13 – Trapezius S 19 – Sternum O 27 – Ventriculus dexter S 20 – Costa O 29 – Atrium dexter O 26 – Ventriculus sinister O 28 – Atrium sinister O 24 – Pulmo O 22 – Esophagus S 21 – Humerus S 13 – Corpus vertebrae O 20 – Medulla spinalis S 22 - Scapula

TORSO MODEL SECTION 8 M 15 – Pectoralis major M 16 – Pectoralis minor

TORSO MODEL SECTION 8 M 15 – Pectoralis major M 16 – Pectoralis minor V 6 – Superior vena cava A 6 – Aorta V 8 – Axillaris vein N 4 – Brachial plexus A 7 – Axillaris artery V 7 – Azygos vein M 17 – Deltoid M 18 – Subscapularis M 20 – Erector spinae M 19 – Infraspinatus M 21 – Rhomboid M 13 – Trapezius S 19 – Sternum O 24 – Pulmo S 20 – Costa O 25 – Bifurcation of trachea O 22 – Esophagus S 21 – Humerus S 13 – Corpus vertebrae O 20 – Medulla spinalis S 22 - Scapula

TORSO MODEL SECTION 9 V 5 – Anterior jugularis M 7 – Sternocleidomastoid muscle

TORSO MODEL SECTION 9 V 5 – Anterior jugularis M 7 – Sternocleidomastoid muscle V 1 – Internal jugularis A 5 – Common carotid M 14 – Scaleni M 13 – Trapezius M 10 – Transversospinalis M 11 – Semispinalis capitis M 12 – Splenius capitis O 23 – Thyroid gland O 21 – trachea O 22 – Esophagus S 13 – Corpus vertebrae O 24 – Pulmo O 20 – Medulla spinalis

TORSO MODEL SECTION 10 V 5 – Anterior jugularis M 7 – Sternocleidomastoid muscle

TORSO MODEL SECTION 10 V 5 – Anterior jugularis M 7 – Sternocleidomastoid muscle V 1 – Internal jugularis A 5 – Common carotid artery N 3 – Superior cervical ganglion A 4 – Vertebralis M 14 – Scaleni M 10 – Transversospinalis M 11 – Semispinalis capitis M 12 – Splenius capitis M 13 – Trapezius O 21 – Trachea O 23 – Thyroid gland O 22 – Esophagus S 14 – Foramen costotransversarium S 13 – Corpus vertebrae O 20 – Medulla spinalis

TORSO MODEL SECTION 11 V 5 – Anterior jugularis M 7 – Sternocleidomastoid V

TORSO MODEL SECTION 11 V 5 – Anterior jugularis M 7 – Sternocleidomastoid V 1 – Internal jugularis A 5 – Common carotid artery M 8 – Longus colli M 9 – Levator scapulae M 10 – Transversospinalis M 11 – Semispinalis capitis M 12 – Splenius capitis M 13 – Trapezius O 17 – Plica vocalis O 16 – Rima vestibuli S 17 – Thyroid cartilage S 18 – Arytenoid cartilage O 18 – Pharynx (pars laryngea) S 13 – Corpus vertebrae O 19 – Cavum subarachnoidale S 15 – Transverse process O 20 – Medulla spinalis S 16 – Spinous process

TORSO MODEL SECTION 12 M 4 – Masseter M 5 – Medial pterygoid muscle

TORSO MODEL SECTION 12 M 4 – Masseter M 5 – Medial pterygoid muscle M 6 – Longus capitis A 2 – Internal carotid artery A 3 – Basilaris artery V 1 – Internal jugularis A 4 – Vertebralis artery V 4 – Superior jugularis V 2 – Sinus transversus S 8 – Mandibula + Dentes O 13 – Lingua S 9 – Ramus of mandibula O 14 – Pharynx (pars oralis) S 10 – Atlas S 11 – Occipital condyles O 15 – Medulla oblongata S 12 – Mastoid process O 10 – Cerebellum S 7 – Os occipitate

TORSO MODEL SECTION 13 A 1 – Facial artery M 4 – Masseter N

TORSO MODEL SECTION 13 A 1 – Facial artery M 4 – Masseter N 2 – Maxillaris nerve M 6 – Longus capitis A 2 – Internal carotid artery V 1 – Internal jugularis vein A 3 – Basilaris artery V 2 – Sinus transversus V 3 – Sinus sagittalis superior O 6 – Labium oris O 7 – Palatum durum + Processus alveolaris S 3 – Maxilla S 4 – Inferior nasal concha S 5 – Nasal septum O 8 – Pharynx (pars nasalis) S 6 – Mandibular condylar process O 9 – External auditory meatus O 10 – cerebellum O 11 – Ventriculus quartus S 7 – Os occipitale O 12 – Tentorium cerebelli O 5 – Falx cerebri

TORSO MODEL SECTION 14 M 1 – Rectus medialis N 1 – Optical nerve

TORSO MODEL SECTION 14 M 1 – Rectus medialis N 1 – Optical nerve M 2 – Rectus lateralis M 3 – Temporalis S 1 – Ethmoid sinus O 1 – Bulbus oculi O 2 – cerebrum O 3 – Ventriculus tertius O 4 – Choroid plexus S 2 – Os parietale O 5 – Falx cerebri