Understanding Text Features Table of Contents Headings Photographs

Understanding Text Features Table of Contents Headings Photographs Diagrams/Maps Captions Graphs/Charts Glossary Index Illustrations

What is a Feature? The word feature is used in many different contexts, or situations A feature is an important part of something

What is a Feature? What are some features of this coral reef? Anemone Rocks Coral Water Sand …and so on

What is a Feature? What are your facial features? eyes, nose, mouth, chin, cheeks…

What is a Feature? What are the features of your playground?

Text Features Text features are parts of text that draw your attention to important information

Headings introduce topics in text. They are often written in bold print, large print, or colorful text.

Headings Can you find the headings?

Headings Heading

Bold and Italic Print Bold print is print that is darker or brighter than the rest of the sentence. Authors use bold print to signal important information or new words. Italic print looks like this. Authors use italics to signal important words, new ideas, or foreign words.

Can you find the italicized words?

Can you find the italicized words? Italicized word

Can you find the bold print words?

Can you find the bold print words? Bold print

Illustrations and Photographs Illustrations are drawings. They are created by an artist. Illustrations can be very basic, or they can be very detailed. Photographs are taken by a photographer. They show real objects in real settings.

Illustrations Pictures help readers to understand ideas. Why do you think the author chose to illustrate this text instead of using a photograph?

Illustrations can do what photographs cannot. Often, artists will use illustrations to show things from the past or simplify ideas.

Illustrations How does the illustration help a reader to understand this text?

Photographs How does the photograph help the reader understand this text?

Diagrams, Maps, Graphs, and Charts These features are used to display data. Be sure to read these carefully, as they include important information that help you understand the text.

Diagrams, Maps, Graphs, and Charts Can you identify these features?

Captions are found underneath illustrations, photographs, charts, graphs, and diagrams. They explain what is being depicted. Make sure to pay attention…. These features include important information!

Captions Can you find the caption?

Captions Can you find the caption? Caption

Table of Contents The table of contents tells you where to locate information. You can find this in the beginning of a book.

Index The index can be found at the end of the book. This feature is used to find where topics (subjects) are located in a book.

Glossary The glossary can be found at the end of the book. This feature contains the definitions of key vocabulary words (usually in bold or italic font) in a text.

Text Features What have you learned about text features? What do you still wonder about text features?