Namangan davlat universiteti Filologiya fakulteti Ingliz tili va

*Namangan davlat universiteti Filologiya fakulteti Ingliz tili va adabiyoti kafedrasi o’qituvchisi Sharifjon Nematjonovning “Verb tenses” mavzusida tayyorlagan TAQDIMOTI

Chart ideas: Basic vs. Elaborate • TOP: Here is a chart that is presented in a typical and perfunctory manner. It has been done this way for a reason: Time. Of course, what time really means is money. Charts often change in size and content, therefore it is easy and more cost effective if the designer handles the changes in an expeditious manner without involving the conceptor in rigorous, lengthy redraws. • BOTTOM: Here is a learning map that better integrates an info graphic into the visual. There has been extra time and care taken to make the data entertaining while at the same time allowing the reader to quickly grasp what the data mean. (The word ‘data’ is plural).

Verb tenses £ Learning outcomes: £ By the end of the lesson students should be able to: £ make up sentences in the Present progressive in English. £ Speak about British traditions in English. £ Methods: Brainstorming, discussion, plenary. £ Sources: text Book, “Essential grammar in use” by R. Murphy, internet materials, handouts. £ Equipments: Computer, projector, CD-player.

PAST TENSES PRESENT TENSES FUTURE IN THE PAST

PAST TENSES PAST INDEFINITE TENSE PAST PERFECT TENSE PAST CONTINIOUS TENSE PAST PERFECT CONTINIOUS TENSE

PRESENT TENSES PRESENT INDEFINITE TENSE PRESENT PERFECT TENSE PRESENT CONTINIOUS TENSE PRESENT PERFECT CONTINIOUS

FUTURE TENSES FUTURE INDEFINITE TENSE FUTURE CONTINIOUS TENSE FUTURE PERFECT CONTINIOUS TENSE

FUTURE IN THE PAST TENSES FUTURE IN THE PAST SIMPLE FUTURE IN THE PAST CONTINIOUS FUTURE IN THE PAST PERFECT FUTURE IN YHE PAST PERFECT CONTINIOUS

* I PLAY HE SHE PLAYS IT WE PLAY YOU PLAY THEY PLAY

I AM PLAYING NOW HE SHE IS PLAYING NOW IT WE YOU ARE PLAYING NOW THEY *

*EXAMPLE: *I am listening to music. *We are writing. *John is reading a news paper. *The children are swimming in the pool *He is going to the shop. *The sun is shining. *Charles is cooking. *They are lying on the floor. *It is snowing. *You are learning French

I HAVE DONE HE HAS DONE WE HAVE DONE *

* *I have worked at this factory since 1985. *We haven't visited Mexico yet. *She has traveled a lot of countries. *They have never played a violin. *Sarah hasn't received any letters from her brother. *His parents have had their house for ages. *The teacher has chid him for his bad behaviour.

PAST INDEFINITE TENSE • I WORKED YESTERDAY • HE • SHE WORKED • IT • WE • YOU WORKED • THEY

* * The dish fell to the floor and broke. * He came towards me. * He found a ten-pound note in his pocket. * I swam two miles this morning. * She burnt his old love letters. * He made a mistake. * I spoke to Jane at the entrance of the building. * We rode a bus to school. * Professor Adams taught class last semester. *

* I WAS PLAYING HE SHE WAS PLAYING IT WE YOU WERE PLAYING THEY

* *The documents were lying turning clockwise. *Last year this time I was attending school. *Joe was starving when the other arrived. *Tom’s mother was cooking in the kitchen. . *Who was hiding from the police? *We were getting ready to do a pantomime.

I HAD WRITTEN HE SHE HAD WRITTEN IT WE YOU HAD WRITTEN. THEY *

* *I had heard the news. *They had solved the problem before the time was up. *We hadn't informed John about our early arrival. *I had forgotten my keys, so I went back home. *Ann had left when I went to the party. *Ann had a terrible day and she had been late for work. *He hadn't separated the papers and books until his parents came.

I HAD BEEN WRITING HE SHE HAD WRITING IT WE YOU HAD BEEN WRITING THEY *

* *The police had been investigating allegations of corruption before they found the secret files. *Alan was wet because he had been swimming. *Since he had not been doing anything he was not tired. *I had been dreaming when my mother woke me up. *Ruby had not been cleaning the study he had been doing other things.

I SHALL WORK HE SHE WILL WORK IT WE SHALL WORK YOU WILL WORK THEY WILL WORK *

* *He will administer all the drugs. *We will/shall try to win the game. *They will show you the way. *She will have some tea. *I will / shall do it now. *You will go shopping with me. *The voyagers will not return next month. *I know she will not help us, *You will not recognize him when he is disguised.

I SHALL BEING WORK HE SHE IT WE SHALL BEING WORK YOU WILL BEING WORK THEY WILL BEING WORK *

* *I / we will / shall be working. *They will be playing football. *I will be studying when you came tonight. *They will be having dinner at that time. *The students will be attending class this time. *Tomorrow at 7 am my roommate will be lying in this bed. *We will be watching TV. *From 6 to 8 we will be cleaning our flat. *We will not (=won’t) be going out tomorrow night. *Sarah won’t be visiting her friend this evening.

I SHOULD HAVE WORKED HE SHE WOULD HAVE WORKED IT WE SHOULD HAVE WORKED YOU WOULD HAVE WORKED THEY HAVE WOULD WORKED *

* *I will have graduated by June next year. *She will have finished washing the dishes. *They will have been married by the 15 th of May. *By the time we get to the station, they’ll have arrived. *By 2010 the population of the earth will have exceeded 6 billion people. *The students will have found the solution to the problem before the time is up. *Man/People will not have used up all the resources by 2015.

I SHOULD HAVE BEEN WORKING HE SHE WOULD HAVE BEEN WORKING IT WE SHOULD HAVE BEEN WORKING YOU WOULD HAVE BEEN WORKING THEY WOULD HAVE BEEN WORKING *

* *By the end of this year he’ll have been acting for thirty years. *By the end of the month he’ll have been working / living / studying here for 10 years. *John’s assignment is very difficult. I think by the due date he will not have done it. By then he will still have been working hard on it. *When you go to your office, you’ll see that a lot of students will have been waiting for you with great impatience

* 1. www. onestopenglish. com 2. www. britishcouncil. com 3. www. teachingenglish. org 4. www. learningenglish. forfun. 5. www. vikipedia. com

* THANKS FOR ATTENTION