vary variety 1 various adj v n a

vary variety 1. various adj. ____ v. ____ n. 各种各样 a variety of/varieties of 随……而变化 vary with 由……到……不等 vary from …to… （1）有各种各样的课外活动供我们选择。 There a variety of/varieties of activities for us to choose from. （2）风俗随地方而变化。 Customs vary with places. Customs vary from place to place. (3) 面试者的年龄从18岁到 50岁不等。 The ages of the interviewees vary from 18 to 50.

With the development of economy, there are varieties of goods in stores, varying from daily groceries(日用品) to luxury goods(奢侈品), which greatly enriches people’s life. In addition, the goods vary with the season in variety and quantity. 随着经济的发展，商店里有各种各样的商品， 从日用品到奢侈品，这大大丰富了人们的生活， 此外，商品的种类和数量随季节而变化。

2. swing n. /v. 秋千；摇摆 (1)The kids are playing on the swings. swung (2)The monkey ______(swing) from branch to branch, and soon disappeared. swung, swung attraction attractive 3. attract v. _____ n. _____ adj. attract/draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意 catch one’s eye 旅游景点 a tourist attraction 名胜古迹 places of interest

4. (It’s) no wonder (that) 难怪 他十分勤奋。难怪他考上了中山大学。 He is diligent. No wonder he was admitted into Zhongshan University. There is no doubt that 毫无疑问 There is no denying that 毋庸置疑 5. preserve v. 保留，保存 n. 保护区 reserve v. 预定(book) make a reservation for Vegetables ____(preserve) in the fridge to keep them fresh. 我们传统的文化习俗要受到良好的保护。are preserved Our traditional culture and customs should be well preserved.

6. be modelled after 模仿；仿效 be named after 根据……命名 be shaped like 形状像…… (1) 他们的教育制度是模仿法国的。 Their education system is modelled after the French one. (2) 弯弯的月儿像小船。 The bent moon is shaped like a boat. named (3) The school, ______(name) after Shao Yifu, was built in 1993.

minority 7. minor adj. ___________ n. majority 大多数 a/the majority of=most of in a/the majority 占多数 minorities There are 55 _____(minor) in our country. in the majority The supporters are __________(占多数). 8. advance v. 前进；提前 高级的，先进的 advanced My major is ____(advance) maths. The army is advancing on the city. 朝……前进 in advance/ahead of time 提前，提早

9. admit v. 承认；招收，录取 _____ n. admission admit doing 承认做了某事 be admitted into/to 被录取 admission ticket 入场券 10. come to life 活跃起来 Spring is here and 春回大地，万物复苏。 everything comes to life. 想到，提出 被出版 come up with come out 向……走过来 come up to come about 发生 结束 come to an end come to a stop 停止

3. ______v. 吸引; 引起 attract ______adj. 有吸引力的 attractive attraction ______n. 吸引

admit 7. ____ v. 承认 admission _____ n. 允许进入; 入场费; 承认 advance 8. _____ v. 前进, 促进 advanced _____ adj. 先进的, 高级的 9. long strong warmth, width, depth, height warm, wide, deep, high

1. The new church ___(model) after St. Peter’s in Rome. was/is modelled 2. The students in our class are from ___(vary) parts of Guangdong province. various 3. The river is 50 metres in ___(long), and it is of great importance to the local people. length 4. The ___(amuse) story made us scream with laughter. amusing was admitted 5. To our great surprise, he ___(admit) to Zhongshan University.

6. Lijiang River, which is clear all the year around, tourists attracts _______(tour) from far and wide. athletic 7. He was a positive and ___(athlete) young man who joined a climbing club. 8. The tickets for the concert should be booked one month ___ advance. in translators 9. Ji Xianlin is one of the most famous __(translate) in China, who has a good command of 12 foreign languages. majority 10. Nowadays, a ___(major) of students take up part-time jobs.

preserve 11. It’s the duty of the police to _____(维持) public order. swung 12. The ship ____(swing) from side to side, which made many people seasick. is/was swinging 13. The little bell ___(swing) with the wind blowing. 14. Prepare for the worst because all good things an must come to ___ end. 要为最坏的打算, 因为好景是无常的.

15、 他连续 作了七天，难怪看起来如此疲倦。 He has been working for seven days. No wonder he looks so tired/exhausted. 16、 本课程适合英语初学者和高级学习者。 The course is for both English beginners and advanced learners. 17、大多数人赞成这个法案(bill)，只有少数的反对者。 A majority of people are in favor of the bill. Those who are against it are in the minority. 18、到游乐场有很多方法：可以坐高速大巴(freeway)、 宾馆的往返汽车(hotel shuttle)、或者乘地铁。 There a variety of ways to reach the amusement park, such as by freeway, by hotel shuttle, by subway.

whether…or… 无论……还是…… (1)无论你跟我来还是留在家中，我都要去。 I shall go _________________. whether you come with me or stay at home (2)不管是刮风还是下雨，我们的运动会如期举行。 Our sports meeting will go on as planned whether it rains or blows ______________. (3)不论你是东方人还是西方人，在这家酒店你都 可能找到家的感觉。 Whether you are easterners or westerners you _______________________ will feel at home in this hotel. _______________

For those who like rides, Dollywood has one of the best wooden roller coaster, Thunderhead. those who… 凡是……的人 凡是对演讲比赛感兴趣的人必须在今天报名。 Those who are interested in the speech contest must sign up for it today. =Anyone who is interested in… =Whoever is interested in the speech contest must sign up for it today.

(搭乘交通 具的)旅行 ride n. give sb. a ride 给…. . 搭顺风车 thumb/hitch a ride 搭顺风车 It’s only a 5 -minute ride on the bus to the park. 坐公共汽车到公园仅需5分钟。

varieties There are 1＿＿＿__(vary) of theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or history. Some are famous for having the biggest others or longest roller coasters, 2_______ for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a for theme park 3_____ you. The one you are probably most familiar with which is 4____(be) Disneyland, 5______ can be found in several parts of the world. It will bring you into a magical world

whether and make your dreams come true, 6_______ travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting 7_______(meet) your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character. As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street. Of course Disneyland also has many to exciting rides, from giant swinging ships 8____ terrifying free-all drops. With all these it attractions, 9___ is no wonder that tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. If you want to have fun and more than fun, come to yourself Disneyland for 10____.

cartoon _____ characters pirate _____ship

roller coaster free-all drops

merry-go-round rafting

_____ fairy tale steam-engine _____ train

knight joust sword parade

souvenir _____ shop shuttle

jungle undersea _____ world

1、太阳系的尽头 the end/edge of solar system 2、经历空难幸存下来 survive the air crash 3、以科技为基础 science and technology-based 4、给……提供全新的体验 provide sb. with brand new experience 5、最新的信息 up-to-date/updated information 6、动手实践的学习 hands-on learning 7、寓乐于学的完美结合 the perfect mix of fun and learning 8、团体票 the group admission rate 9、离……很近 within easy reach of 酒店离沙滩很近。 The hotel is within easy reach of the beach.

1. ____(open) in 1987, Futuroscope is one of the largest space-age parks in the world. 2. Visitors can get close to parts of the world ____ they have never experienced, ____(go) to the bottom of the ocean, flying through the jungle or visiting the edge of the solar system. 3. The amazing, up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning ___(make) the world come to life in a completely new way for ____(visit). 4. Learning centres through the park let visitors try their own scientific experiments, as well as ___(learn) more about space travel, the undersea world and much more.

5. Plan your trip well before staring, since Futuroscope has so many shows, activities and great souvenir shops ___ it is difficult to see them all. 6. available and. 可获得的；（sb. ）有空的 All the products are available online. Are you available this afternoon?

2020年全国I卷 Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove. I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together. "Not that way, " my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn't turn out as I had wished.

2019年全国I卷 I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone`s surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.

2018年全国I卷 During my last winter holiday, I went to∧ countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a change — there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last — winter when I went here again, they had a big separate — house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small — pond, which they raised fish. My grandpa said last — summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt — happily that their life had improved. At the end of our — trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every ＼ two years, but he agreed. —

2017年全国I卷 In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, — I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first ∧ day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the — car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to — me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, — “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so — much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction ＼ was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to — stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly — stop just in the middle on the road. —

(B)灵活运用 1. His son has got the _____ admission (admit) to the Beijing University. 1. 名词作宾语。 variety 2. There is a large ____ (various) of patterns to choose from. 2. 形容词后接名词。

attractive 3. Your proposal sounds very _______ (attract), but I wonder if it works. 3. 形容词作表语。 4. There are good opportunities for advancement _______(advance) if you have the right skills. 4. 介词后接名词。

5. The millionaires are only a_______ minority (minor), but most people live miserably. 5. 名词作表语。

bring into 9. ________ 引进 10. _________对……熟悉 be familiar with provide sb. with sth. 提供某人某物 11. __________ 12. ___________ have a chance to do sth. 有机会做…

四、课文回顾 在空格处填入一个适当 的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 There are various kinds of theme parks in the world with a specific theme for each. The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland，1______ will bring you into which a magical world and make your dreams come true.

You can not only meet your favorite Disney cartoon characters but also enjoy exciting rides，2_____ swinging ships to from and freefall drops. Dolleywood shows 3_____ celebrates America’s 4_____ traditional (tradition) south-eastern culture. For example，people come from all over to see America 5______(see) carpenters and other craftsmen make wood, glass and iron objects 6__ the old-fashioned style. in

you If 7____ want to experience the ancient days and great deeds of English Knights ladies and 8_____ (lady)，princes and queens， then English Camelot Park is 9___ place the for you. When you enter Camelot Park， entering you feel like 10 _______ (enter)a world of fantasy about ancient England.

五、课文概要 以约 30个词概括课文内容 要点。 Nowadays, there all kinds of theme parks providing entertainment for all kinds of people. Disneyland, Dollywood and Camelot are among the most famous ones.

1. amusement n. 消遣，娱乐；乐趣 原句 As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street. 当你在梦幻乐园 漫步时, 你可能会在游行队伍中或者街 上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。(B 4 P 34)

amuse sb. /oneself 逗乐 某人; 自娱 to one’s amusement 令 人感到发笑的是

运用 用所给词的适当形式填空 或完成句子。 ⑴He thought of various to amuse the baby activities __________ ( 逗那个婴儿开心)till bedtime.

⑵ I fail to see why you find it so _____ (amuse). amusing ⑶ It was too rainy to play outside， amused herself so she________ (自娱)with a book.

2. be famous for 以……而著名 原句 Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. 有一些主题公园因为有最大或最 长的过山车而闻名，有些则展示了文化中那 些著名的声音和视觉景象。(B 4 P 34) 例句 Hangzhou is famous for its West Lake. 杭州以西湖而出名。

运用 填入一个恰当的词。 ⑴ He is famous___ his novels. for ⑵ He is famous ___ a novelist. as ⑶ She is famous ___a dancer ___ as for her dancing.

3. be modeled after 根据……模仿, 仿造 原句 Every area of the parks is modeled after life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table. 园内所有景区 都是按照亚瑟王和圆桌骑士生活的时代复 制的。(B 4 P 34) 例句 The mascot is modeled after a lovely young cow. 这个吉祥物是以一头可爱的小母 牛为原型。

联想 follow the model 学习榜样 make a model 做榜样 model worker 模范 人

4. get close to 接近 原句 Visitors can get close to part of the world they have never experiences, . . . 参观者可以接触到他们从来没有经历过 的世界角落, ……(B 4 P 38) 例句 Be careful! Don’t get close to fire. 当心！别靠近火。

5. come to life 活跃起来 原句 The amazing, up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors. 这些奇妙的、最新的信息, 以及大量动手实践的学习机会让世界以一种 全新的方式展现在游人面前。(B 4 P 38)

例句 With the doctor’s help, the injured boy came to life. 在 医生的帮助下, 受伤的男孩苏醒 过来了。

运用 根据汉语意思完成句子。 ⑴ 我喜欢看到春天万象更新。 I love to watch everything _____ come to life in spring. ⑵ 国王希望死后能够复活。 The king hopes _______ after to come to life he dies.

1. whether. . . or. . . 无论……还是…… 原句: It will bring you into a magical word and make your dream come true, whether traveling space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your fairy tale or Disney cartoon character. 无论你是在太空遨游, 参观海盗船, 还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼卡 通里的人物, 迪斯尼都会把你带到魔幻的世 界, 让你的梦想成真。(B 4 P 34)

例句 Whether he works hard or plays, I don’t think he will pass the examination. 无论他是努力学 习还是玩耍, 我认为他都不会通过 考试。

2. If driving…=If you are driving, 原句 If driving, Futurescope is within easy reach of the freeway. 如果开车也很方 便, 观测未来就在高速公路附近。(P 38) 例句 We should focus our attention when/while doing our homework. 当我们 做作业时要集中精力。

仿写 根据汉语意思完成句子。 (1) 我在街上散步时遇到了我的英语老师。 (1)While walking in the street, I met my English teacher. (2) 在听课时, 要专心听老师讲。 (2)While/When listening to the teacher, we should pay much attention.

3. (It’s) no wonder (that…) ……是不足 为奇的；难怪…… (it is not surprising that) 例句 No wonder you’re tired, you’ve been walking for hours. 难怪你累了, 你 一直走了好几个小时了。

⑵ 她的父母总是偏心她弟弟。她不像别 的同学那么心急回家也就不足为奇。 His parents alwaysher _______ show preference to brother. _______ that she shows It’s no wonder not as much anxiety to go home as the other classmates.

原句 With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. 有这 么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有 迪斯尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。 (P 34 B 4)

1. 上周末, 我和朋友去隔壁县的一个村寨旅 游。 Last weekend, my friend and I took a tour at a village in our neighboring county. 2. 当我们接近那里时, 发现它是模仿古代某 个城堡而建的。 While getting close to the village, we found it was modeled after an ancient castle.

3. 它以养鸟而闻名。 It was famous for raising birds. 4. 开始, 无论我们怎样期待还是发出 叫声引起鸟的注意, 鸟都不肯出来。 At first, whether we expected or made some voice to get their attention, the birds didn’t come out.

5. 最后, 当我们靠近鸟儿的时候, 它们都活 跃起来了。 5. The birds came to life when we got close to them at last. 6. 对于鸟的各种表演, 我们感到极大的欢乐。 6. We felt greatly amused at the birds’ performance.

合并： Last weekend, my friend and I took a tour at a village in our neighboring county. While getting close to the village, we found it was modeled after an ancient castle and the village was famous for raising birds.

At first, whether we expected or made some voice to get their attention, the birds didn’t come out. They came to life when we got close to them at last. We felt greatly amused at the birds’ performance.

Hong Kong Disneyland is a resort area located on Hong Kong Disneyland theme park, which is Disney’s fifth Disneyland. Hong Kong MTR Disneyland Resort Line between has dedicated a railway 1 _____ Sunny Bay Station and Disneyland Station. Hong Kong Disneyland’s theme song — 1. 引导定语从句修饰前面的Hong Kong Disneyland。

by “Let the Magic fly” — was sung 2 ___ the Hong Kong Disneyland spokesperson, Jacky Chen. The park’s official communication language is English 3_____ and Chinese and (Mandarin and Cantonese). Hong Kong Disneyland has some unique attractions: the two Disney themed hotels, as dining well as exciting shopping, 4 ______ (dine) and entertainment facilities. 2. 由前面的was sung 可知填(by) 被。 3. 前后是并列关系。 4. 动名词作宾语。

Featured attractions include the Main Street USA, Adventure Land, Fantasyland Tomorrow Land, in you the park 5 ____ can also find Mickey Mouse, Winnie the Pooh, Mulan, Cinderella, Sleeping Beauty and so on. 5. 泛指去那里参观的人们。

Hong Kong Disneyland 6 ______ covers (cover) an area of 126 hectares, and smallest is the world’s 7 _____(small) Disneyland. 6. 由上下文可知用一般现在时。 7. 由句意可知用最高级。

However 8 ____, the next theme park there are multi-phase expansion projects, 9 the ____ first phase of the expansion project construction is currently under 10 ______ (construct). 8. 前后句意为转折关系。 9. 定冠词的基本用法, 序数词前用the。 10. 固定搭配, “under +名词”表示“在…中”。

二、完形填空 Susannah was a shy but clever girl. She had worn 1 for as long as she could remember. And again, for as long as she could remember, some of her classmates had always made fun of her. The worst thing was that Lewis 2 her “Four Eyes”. 1. A. glasses C. earrings B. necklaces D. watches 1. A 根据常识, 由后面的“Four Eyes”可推出。

The worst thing was that Lewis 2 her “Four Eyes”. She acted like she didn’t 3 , but in fact Susannah couldn’t stand it. 2. A. teased B. laughed C. warned D. called 2. D 根据空后的内容可知。 3. A. care B. mind C. object D. offend B 根据后面的but in fact Susannah couldn’t stand it可 推出。mind与是stand词语同现。

One day, the class went on a school outing to visit some famous 4 . The children were walking towards the caves when Lewis 5 . 4. A. villages B. hills C. caves D. parks 4. C 下一句有提示。与cave是原词复现。 5. A. wandered B. waved C. smiled D. slipped D 根据常识, fall之前自然是“滑了一下”slip。slip与fall 是近义词复现。

While falling, he got 6 of Susannah, who walked next to him, and both 7 down the hole. 6. A. hold B. touch C. support D. place 6. A 固定搭配，get hold of“抓住”。 7. A. walked B. moved C. fell D. flew 7. C 由While falling可知。与fall是原词复现。

They landed in a dark cave. Susannah and Lewis shouted for 8 , but no one came. The next morning they still hadn’t been found and Lewis continued shouting for help, but no 9 and he started feeling 10 . 8. A. praise B. water C. food D. help D 下句中的continued shouting for help有提示。与 help是原词复现。 9. A. feedback C. reaction B 由but可知是没有反应。 B. response D. effect

The next morning they still hadn’t been found and Lewis continued shouting for help, but no 9 and he started feeling 10 . It must have been noontime, because Susannah 11 that the ray of light just landed on the floor in front of her. 10. A. scared C. disturbed B. shocked D. annoyed 10. A 根据常识，求救无门时应该是感到害怕。 11. A. doubted C. admitted 11. D 根据句意可知填noticed。 B. concluded D. noticed

12 , she took a piece of wood that had fallen into the cave, and, using her glasses as a magnifying glass, she focused the ray of light onto the 13. 12. A. Slowly C. Unexpectedly B. Quickly D. Obviously B 根据语境可知，此时自然是立刻行动。 13. A. glass B. torch C. wood D. floor C 根据上面的she took a piece of wood可知。与wood 是原词复现。

Now they had a torch. Lewis watched with surprise and 14 and off they went to explore the cave. 14. A. sorrow C. excitement B. trouble D. curiosity C 根据句中的surprise可知。surprise与 excitement是词语同现。

It took them some time, and they had to burn quite a few torches, but finally they found a way out. On top of hugs and cries of 15 , Lewis gave Susannah his heartfelt thanks. 15. A. loss B. relief C. justice D. return B 这时的哭是因为获救了, 当然是松了一口气。

【助读词汇】 a magnifying glass 放大镜 torch火把 heartfelt thanks由衷的感谢

基础写作 The Window of the World is a theme park located in the western part of the city of Shenzhen, China. You can see vivid reproductions of the world’s wonders, historical heritages and famous scenic sites there. In all, it has about 130 reproductions of some of the most famous tourist attractions in the world.

The 108 meter tall Eiffel Tower dominates the skyline and the sight of the Pyramids and the Taj Mahal are all part of the appeal of this theme park. Since late 2004, when the Shenzhen Metro was opened, tourists have been able to reach the Window of the World conveniently by subway.

Thank You !