CONDITIONAL SENTENCES The structure If clause Main clause

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CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

The structure If – clause, Main clause, If – clause.

The structure If – clause, Main clause, If – clause.

Types: üZero Conditional üConditional III

Types: üZero Conditional üConditional III

Zero Conditional If – clause, main clause. Present Simple

Zero Conditional If – clause, main clause. Present Simple

Example: If I am ill, I go to the doctor. ЕСЛИ Я БОЛЕН, Я

Example: If I am ill, I go to the doctor. ЕСЛИ Я БОЛЕН, Я ИДУ К ВРАЧУ.

Zero Conditionals. Open the brackets 1. If you (to love) nature you never (

Zero Conditionals. Open the brackets 1. If you (to love) nature you never ( to throw) litter outdoors. 2. If I (to get up) late I usually (to have) a headache. 3. If you (not to eat) long you (to get) weak. 4. If you (to boil) ice it (to melt) and (to turn) into water. 5. When you (to speak) your vocal chords (to vibrate). 6. When a storm (to begin) people ( to shelter) in their homes.

Conditional I If – clause, main clause. Present Simple will + V 1

Conditional I If – clause, main clause. Present Simple will + V 1

Conditionals I. Open the brackets 1. If we (to walk) to the park we

Conditionals I. Open the brackets 1. If we (to walk) to the park we (to feed) some birds there. 2. If they (to go) to the disco they (to listen) to loud music. 3. If I (to go) to theatre I (to watch) an interesting play. 4. If you (to study) hard you (to pass) this exam. 5. If you (to wear) these trousers you (to look) a bit strange. 6. If you (to play) this composition your guests (be pleased). 7. If David (to forget) his umbrella I (to give) him mine. 8. If the sun (to shine) all day we (to go) to the beach. 9. If he (to have) a temperature he (to see) the doctor.

Conditional II If – clause, main clause. Past Simple would + V 1

Conditional II If – clause, main clause. Past Simple would + V 1

Remember! In Conditional II the verb «to be» usually has the form «were» If

Remember! In Conditional II the verb «to be» usually has the form «were» If I were you – на твоем месте…

Conditionals II. Open the brackets 1. If I (to see) Mary, I would (to

Conditionals II. Open the brackets 1. If I (to see) Mary, I would (to be) really glad to meet her. 2. If Rachael (to be) rich, she (to study) at a foreign college. 3. If it (to snow) now, it (to be) really difficult to get to the country for us. 4. surprised? 5. If somebody (to rob) your house, what (to do) you? 6. If I ever (to get) married, I (to do) it only of love. 7. If I (to have) enough money, I (buy) a country cottage.

Conditional III If – clause, main clause. Past Perfect would/ could + have +

Conditional III If – clause, main clause. Past Perfect would/ could + have + V 3

Conditionals III. Open the brackets 1. If he (to study) harder, he (to pass)

Conditionals III. Open the brackets 1. If he (to study) harder, he (to pass) his test better then. 2. If we (to begin) the work earlier, we (to have) more time. 3. Lena (to buy) the milk if she (forget) about it. 4. They (not to get) into that accident if Jim (not to drive ) so fast. 5. The dogs(to get out) if the door (to be) locked. 6. If Jenny (to ask) me about the matter I (to answer) all her questions. 7. I (to call) the police if I (to see) those robbers again.

Define the type of the conditional sentence. 1. 2. 3. 4. If I were

Define the type of the conditional sentence. 1. 2. 3. 4. If I were you I would tell him about their plan. If he had come yesterday we would have met him. If this story were not interesting I wouldn`t read it! If we had come a minute later, we would not have seen the matter. 5. If it rains hard for a long time water runs along the streets. 6. If I have some free time I will call on you.

1) If my friends come to the party, я буду очень счастлив. IF MY

1) If my friends come to the party, я буду очень счастлив. IF MY FRIENDS COME THE PARTY, I WILL BE VERY HAPPY.

2) If we travel to London, мы посетим музеи. IF WE TRAVEL TO LONDON,

2) If we travel to London, мы посетим музеи. IF WE TRAVEL TO LONDON, WE WILL VISIT THE MUSEUMS.

3) If they had enough money, они бы купили новую машину. IF THEY HAD

3) If they had enough money, они бы купили новую машину. IF THEY HAD ENOUGH MONEY, THEY WOULD BUY A NEW CAR.

4) If he were my friend, я бы пригласил его на день рождения. IF

4) If he were my friend, я бы пригласил его на день рождения. IF HE WERE MY FRIEND, I WOULD INVITE HIM TO MY BIRTHDAY PARTY.

5) Our planet would have been cleaner, если бы люди не загрязняли ее. OUR

5) Our planet would have been cleaner, если бы люди не загрязняли ее. OUR PLANET WOULD HAVE BEEN CLEANER, IF PEOPLE HAD NOT POLLUTED IT.

Answer my questions, please 1. What would you do if you were free now?

Answer my questions, please 1. What would you do if you were free now? 2. What would you buy if you were a millionaire? 3. What would you say if you were interviewed by a BBC reporter? 4. What would you do if you saw a UFO? 5. What would you say if you wanted to interrupt somebody? 6. What would you do if your younger brother came home late at night? 7. What would you do if you found 1000 $? 8. What would you do if you were the president of the USA? 9. What would you sing if you were a famous singer? 10. What would you wear if you were a stewardess?

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