Appendix Properties of Plane Areas Properties of Plane

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Appendix Ⅰ Properties of Plane Areas

Appendix Ⅰ Properties of Plane Areas

(Properties of Plane Areas) 附录Ⅰ 截面的几何性质 (Appendix Ⅰ Properties of plane areas) § 1

(Properties of Plane Areas) 附录Ⅰ 截面的几何性质 (Appendix Ⅰ Properties of plane areas) § 1 -1 截面的静矩和形心(The first moments of the area & centroid of an area) § 1 -2 极惯性矩 惯性积 (Polar moment of inertia Moment of inertia Product of inertia) § 1 -3平行移轴公式 (Parallel-Axis theorem) § 1 -4 转轴公式 (Rotation of axes)

(Properties of Plane Areas) § 1 -1 截面的静矩和形心 (The first moment of the area

(Properties of Plane Areas) § 1 -1 截面的静矩和形心 (The first moment of the area & centroid of an area) 一、静矩(The first moment of the area ) z 截面对 y , z 轴的静矩为 d. A z 静矩可正,可负,也可能等于零. O y y

(Properties of Plane Areas) 1. 组合截面静矩(The first moments of a composite area) 其中 Ai

(Properties of Plane Areas) 1. 组合截面静矩(The first moments of a composite area) 其中 Ai —第 i个简单截面面积 —第 i个简单截面的形心坐标 2. 组合截面形心(Centroid of a composite area)

(Properties of Plane Areas) z 矩形 1 10 矩形 2 120 1 2 10

(Properties of Plane Areas) z 矩形 1 10 矩形 2 120 1 2 10 y O 所以 90

(Properties of Plane Areas) § 1 -2 极惯性矩、惯性积 (Polar moment of inertia、Moment of z

(Properties of Plane Areas) § 1 -2 极惯性矩、惯性积 (Polar moment of inertia、Moment of z inertia、Product of inertia) 一、惯性矩(Moment of inertia) z d. A O 二、极惯性矩 (Polar moment of inertia) 所以 y y

(Properties of Plane Areas) § 1 -3 平行移轴公式 (Parallel-axis theorem) 一、平行移轴公式(Parallel-Axis theorem for moment

(Properties of Plane Areas) § 1 -3 平行移轴公式 (Parallel-axis theorem) 一、平行移轴公式(Parallel-Axis theorem for moment of inertia) z y, z  ̄ 任意一对坐标轴 C ―截面形心 (a , b ) ―形心C在 y. Oz坐标系下的坐标 C(a, b) a O b y

(Properties of Plane Areas) zc 140 20 y. C 1 20 y 100 2

(Properties of Plane Areas) zc 140 20 y. C 1 20 y 100 2

(Properties of Plane Areas) 转轴公式为 z z 1 y 1 O y 显然

(Properties of Plane Areas) 转轴公式为 z z 1 y 1 O y 显然

(Properties of Plane Areas) y 0 40 z 120 20 10 0=113. 8° 70

(Properties of Plane Areas) y 0 40 z 120 20 10 0=113. 8° 70 C z 0 形心主惯形矩为 10 y

(Properties of Plane Areas) z z. C 2 d d O C 所以 便是形心主轴

(Properties of Plane Areas) z z. C 2 d d O C 所以 便是形心主轴 便是形心主惯性轴 y y. C b