NCLEX Exam Important things to know and understand

NCLEX Exam Important things to know and understand 1

Nursing School 2

Nursing School Ultimate Goal: Pass the NCLEX Boards and become an RN 3

Nursing School Ultimate Goal: Pass the NCLEX Boards and become an RN Nur 100, A&P, Terminology 4

Nursing School Ultimate Goal: Pass the NCLEX Boards and become an RN Nur 112, Pharm 1, Patho 1 Nur 100, A&P, Terminology 5

Nursing School Ultimate Goal: Pass the NCLEX Boards and become an RN Nur 120, Patho 2, Mental Health Nur 112, Pharm 1, Patho 1 Nur 100, A&P, Terminology 6

Nursing School Ultimate Goal: Pass the NCLEX Boards and become an RN Capstone, Nur 290, Nur 273 Nur 193, Nur 213 Nur 120, Patho 2, Mental Health Nur 112, Pharm 1, Patho 1 Nur 100, A&P, Terminology 7

§ NCLEX RN Examination stands for: National Council Licensure Examination § You must pass this exam in order to practice as a Registered Nurse § The exam is a test of minimum competency, based on the knowledge and behaviors that are needed for entry level practice. 8

ØExam tests your knowledge, AND your ability to make competent nursing judgments. ØIn order to define entry level practice, they conduct a job analysis study every 3 years to determine what entry level nurses do on the job. 9

Critical Thinking is the key to being successful on the NCLEX test. What is critical thinking? Critical thinking is the ability to recognize problems and raise questions, gather evidence to support answers and solutions, evaluate alternative solutions, and communicate effectively with others to implement solutions for the best possible outcomes. -Foundation for Critical Thinking 10

Questions will ALL be Application or Analysis NO knowledge based questions! How do we prepare you for application and analysis questions? Semester Class(es) Knowledge Comprehension Application/Analysis 1 st NUR 100 40 40 20 2 nd NUR 112 Patho 1 Pharm 1 NUR 171 NUR 120 Pharm 2 70 20 10 30 50 20 4 th NUR 192 NUR 212 20 60 20 5 th NUR 290 NUR 272 10 60 30 3 rd 11

What is CAT? 12

What is CAT? ü Computer Adaptive Test ü Each test is interactively based on the accuracy of the candidates response to the questions. ü This ensures that the questions you are answering are not “too hard” or “too easy” for your skill level. 13

Ø Your first question will be relatively easy; that is, below the level of minimum competency. Ø If you answer that question correctly , the computer selects a slightly more difficult question. Ø If you answer incorrectly, the computer selects a slightly easier question. Ø In order to pass you must maintain correctly answering questions at or above the minimum competency. 14

+2 +1 0 -1 -2 1 2 3 4 5 6

Types of Questions: 1 - Multiple choice 2 - Multiple Response (choose all that apply) 3 - Chart/Exhibit 4 - Drag and Drop 5 - Fill-in-the-blank calculations 6 - Hot Spots 7 - Audio 8 - Graphics Tutorial: www. pearsonvue. com 16

Select all that apply questions… “You are correct that "Select All that Apply" questions will have at least two correct answers. However, NCSBN does not disclose the maximum amount of options that may be correct. It is up to the candidate to decide using their knowledge. ” -NCSBN 17

More about questions: • You cannot skip a question. • You cannot return to a question. • Answer each one – and move on. As long as you are getting questions you’re still in the game. 18

: f f u t S r e h Ot Ø You have 6 hours – use it…. . Ø Most people finish in 2 – 2. 5 hours Ø Only pertinent info is included Ø Timer – hide it if it bugs you

RULES: ü ü See web site for complete set White board – DO NOT brain dump No electronic devices or watches Prefer you take only your keys – best not to access locker during exam ü Get the attendants attention by raising your hand

Why do I care about NCLEX? ? ?

NCLEX is testing if you have the knowledge to be a safe nurse. PRIORITY is a key factor in this… Start by dissecting your question- do you know what type of question it is? ØPriority ØPositive ØNegative ØSelect all that apply 22

NCLEX is testing if you have the knowledge to be a safe nurse. PRIORITY is a key factor in this… 1 - Pick the answer dealing with ABCs and/or Maslow Airway Breathing Circulation 23

NCLEX is testing if you have the knowledge to be a safe nurse. PRIORITY is a key factor in this… 2 - Pick the answering dealing with the patient Remember holistic patient care is the goal of nursing; NCLEX wants to see if you can recognize the patient as a priority. 24

NCLEX is testing if you have the knowledge to be a safe nurse. PRIORITY is a key factor in this… 3 - Pick the umbrella answer (all inclusive or more broad) 25

Example of a standard exam question: What color is the sky on a clear day? A. Green B. Pink C. Blue D. Yellow 26

Example of an NCLEX exam question: Sally has been outside all day playing in the sandbox. She looks up to the sky at 1400 and realizes there are no clouds; what color is the sky Sally is looking at? A. Grey B. White C. Blue D. Sunset 27

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Make sure you understand what the question is asking… A homeless client has been brought to the emergency department (ED) by ambulance after being found unresponsive at the train station. The client is known to the ED staff as having schizophrenia disorder, and assessment reveals likely cellulitis on his right arm. He is febrile with wheezing lung sound, and the care team suspects he aspirated while unconscious. A sputum culture has been obtained and sent to the laboratory. Which of the following aspects of the client's medical condition would be considered a chronic condition? A. Schizophrenia Disorder B. Cellulitis C. Aspiration pneumonia D. Being homeless

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Make sure you understand what the question is asking… A homeless client has been brought to the emergency department (ED) by ambulance after being found unresponsive at the train station. The client is known to the ED staff as having schizophrenia disorder, and assessment reveals likely cellulitis on his right arm. He is febrile with wheezing lung sound, and the care team suspects he aspirated while unconscious. A sputum culture has been obtained and sent to the laboratory. Which of the following aspects of the client's medical condition would be considered a chronic condition? A. Schizophrenia Disorder B. Cellulitis C. Aspiration pneumonia D. Being homeless

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Make sure you understand what the question is asking… A homeless client has been brought to the emergency department (ED) by ambulance after being found unresponsive at the train station. The client is known to the ED staff as having schizophrenia disorder, and assessment reveals likely cellulitis on his right arm. He is febrile with wheezing lung sound, and the care team suspects he aspirated while unconscious. A sputum culture has been obtained and sent to the laboratory. Which of the following aspects of the client's medical condition would be considered a chronic condition? (vocabulary term) A. Schizophrenia Disorder B. Cellulitis C. Aspiration pneumonia D. Being homeless

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Make sure you understand what the question is asking… A homeless client has been brought to the emergency department (ED) by ambulance after being found unresponsive at the train station. The client is known to the ED staff as having schizophrenia disorder, and assessment reveals likely cellulitis on his right arm. He is febrile with wheezing lung sound, and the care team suspects he aspirated while unconscious. A sputum culture has been obtained and sent to the laboratory. Which of the following aspects of the client's medical condition would be considered a chronic condition? A. Schizophrenia Disorder B. Cellulitis C. Aspiration pneumonia D. Being homeless

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Make sure you understand what the question is asking… A homeless client has been brought to the emergency department (ED) by ambulance after being found unresponsive at the train station. The client is known to the ED staff as having schizophrenia disorder, and assessment reveals likely cellulitis on his right arm. He is febrile with wheezing lung sound, and the care team suspects he aspirated while unconscious. A sputum culture has been obtained and sent to the laboratory. Which of the following aspects of the client's medical condition would be considered a chronic condition? A. Schizophrenia Disorder B. Cellulitis C. Aspiration pneumonia D. Being homeless

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Make sure you understand what the question is asking… A homeless client has been brought to the emergency department (ED) by ambulance after being found unresponsive at the train station. The client is known to the ED staff as having schizophrenia disorder, and assessment reveals likely cellulitis on his right arm. He is febrile with wheezing lung sound, and the care team suspects he aspirated while unconscious. A sputum culture has been obtained and sent to the laboratory. Which of the following aspects of the client's medical condition would be considered a chronic condition? A. Schizophrenia Disorder B. Cellulitis C. Aspiration pneumonia D. Being homeless

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Make sure you understand what the question is asking… A homeless client has been brought to the emergency department (ED) by ambulance after being found unresponsive at the train station. The client is known to the ED staff as having schizophrenia disorder, and assessment reveals likely cellulitis on his right arm. He is febrile with wheezing lung sound, and the care team suspects he aspirated while unconscious. A sputum culture has been obtained and sent to the laboratory. Which of the following aspects of the client's medical condition would be considered a chronic condition? A. Schizophrenia Disorder B. Cellulitis C. Aspiration pneumonia D. Being homeless

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Make sure you understand what the question is asking… A homeless client has been brought to the emergency department (ED) by ambulance after being found unresponsive at the train station. The client is known to the ED staff as having schizophrenia disorder, and assessment reveals likely cellulitis on his right arm. He is febrile with wheezing lung sound, and the care team suspects he aspirated while unconscious. A sputum culture has been obtained and sent to the laboratory. Which of the following aspects of the client's medical condition would be considered a chronic condition? A. Schizophrenia Disorder B. Cellulitis C. Aspiration pneumonia D. Being homeless

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Make sure you understand what the question is asking… A homeless client has been brought to the emergency department (ED) by ambulance after being found unresponsive at the train station. The client is known to the ED staff as having schizophrenia disorder, and assessment reveals likely cellulitis on his right arm. He is febrile with wheezing lung sound, and the care team suspects he aspirated while unconscious. A sputum culture has been obtained and sent to the laboratory. Which of the following aspects of the client's medical condition would be considered a chronic condition? A. Schizophrenia Disorder B. Cellulitis C. Aspiration pneumonia D. Being homeless

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Make sure you understand what the question is asking… A homeless client has been brought to the emergency department (ED) by ambulance after being found unresponsive at the train station. The client is known to the ED staff as having schizophrenia disorder, and assessment reveals likely cellulitis on his right arm. He is febrile with wheezing lung sound, and the care team suspects he aspirated while unconscious. A sputum culture has been obtained and sent to the laboratory. Which of the following aspects of the client's medical condition would be considered a chronic condition? A. Schizophrenia Disorder B. Cellulitis C. Aspiration pneumonia D. Being homeless

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Make sure you understand what the question is asking… A homeless client has been brought to the emergency department (ED) by ambulance after being found unresponsive at the train station. The client is known to the ED staff as having schizophrenia disorder, and assessment reveals likely cellulitis on his right arm. He is febrile with wheezing lung sound, and the care team suspects he aspirated while unconscious. A sputum culture has been obtained and sent to the laboratory. Which of the following aspects of the client's medical condition would be considered a chronic condition? A. Schizophrenia Disorder B. Cellulitis C. Aspiration pneumonia D. Being homeless

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Make sure you understand what the question is asking… A homeless client has been brought to the emergency department (ED) by ambulance after being found unresponsive at the train station. The client is known to the ED staff as having schizophrenia disorder, and assessment reveals likely cellulitis on his right arm. He is febrile with wheezing lung sound, and the care team suspects he aspirated while unconscious. A sputum culture has been obtained and sent to the laboratory. Which of the following aspects of the client's medical condition would be considered a chronic condition? A. Schizophrenia Disorder B. Cellulitis C. Aspiration pneumonia D. Being homeless

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Make sure you understand what the question is asking… A homeless client has been brought to the emergency department (ED) by ambulance after being found unresponsive at the train station. The client is known to the ED staff as having schizophrenia disorder, and assessment reveals likely cellulitis on his right arm. He is febrile with wheezing lung sound, and the care team suspects he aspirated while unconscious. A sputum culture has been obtained and sent to the laboratory. Which of the following aspects of the client's medical condition would be considered a chronic condition? A. Schizophrenia Disorder B. Cellulitis C. Aspiration pneumonia D. Being homeless

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Make sure you understand what the question is asking… A homeless client has been brought to the emergency department (ED) by ambulance after being found unresponsive at the train station. The client is known to the ED staff as having schizophrenia disorder, and assessment reveals likely cellulitis on his right arm. He is febrile with wheezing lung sound, and the care team suspects he aspirated while unconscious. A sputum culture has been obtained and sent to the laboratory. Which of the following aspects of the client's medical condition would be considered a chronic condition? A. Schizophrenia Disorder B. Cellulitis C. Aspiration pneumonia D. Being homeless

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Make sure you understand what the question is asking… A homeless client has been brought to the emergency department (ED) by ambulance after being found unresponsive at the train station. The client is known to the ED staff as having schizophrenia disorder, and assessment reveals likely cellulitis on his right arm. He is febrile with wheezing lung sound, and the care team suspects he aspirated while unconscious. A sputum culture has been obtained and sent to the laboratory. Which of the following aspects of the client's medical condition would be considered a chronic condition? A. Schizophrenia Disorder B. Cellulitis C. Aspiration pneumonia D. Being homeless

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Make sure you understand what the question is asking… A homeless client has been brought to the emergency department (ED) by ambulance after being found unresponsive at the train station. The client is known to the ED staff as having schizophrenia disorder, and assessment reveals likely cellulitis on his right arm. He is febrile with wheezing lung sound, and the care team suspects he aspirated while unconscious. A sputum culture has been obtained and sent to the laboratory. Which of the following aspects of the client's medical condition would be considered a chronic condition? A. Schizophrenia Disorder –chronic or on going B. Cellulitis –acute or short acting C. Aspiration pneumonia –acute or short acting D. Being homeless

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Make sure you understand what the question is asking… A homeless client has been brought to the emergency department (ED) by ambulance after being found unresponsive at the train station. The client is known to the ED staff as having schizophrenia disorder, and assessment reveals likely cellulitis on his right arm. He is febrile with wheezing lung sound, and the care team suspects he aspirated while unconscious. A sputum culture has been obtained and sent to the laboratory. Which of the following aspects of the client's medical condition would be considered a chronic condition? A. Schizophrenia Disorder –chronic or on going B. Cellulitis –acute or short acting C. Aspiration pneumonia –acute or short acting D. Being homeless

Taking NCLEX Style Questions There are often at least 2 correct answers Ø Choose the answer that includes the other answers or is all inclusive Ø Choose the answer that will kill the patient the fastest Ø Choose the answer that includes the patient as the main topic

Taking NCLEX Style Questions For Select all that apply questions: Ø Treat each answer as a separate True/False statement Which of the following nursing interventions are examples of health promotion and preventive care on the primary level? Select all that apply A. B. C. D. E. A nurse counsels a teenager to stop smoking A nurse conducts a fair for high blood pressure screening A nurse counsels a family of a patient diagnosed with lung cancer A home health nurse arranges rehab services for a patient A nurse devices a low-calorie diet for an obese teenager

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Which of the following nursing interventions are examples of health promotion and preventive care on the primary level? Select all that apply A. A nurse counsels a teenager to stop smoking B. A nurse conducts a fair for high blood pressure screening C. A nurse counsels a family of a patient diagnosed with lung cancer D. A home health nurse arranges rehab services for a patient E. A nurse devices a low-calorie diet for an obese teenager

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Which of the following nursing interventions are examples of health promotion and preventive care on the primary level? Select all that apply A. B. C. D. E. A nurse counsels a teenager to stop smoking A nurse conducts a fair for high blood pressure screening A nurse counsels a family of a patient diagnosed with lung cancer A home health nurse arranges rehab services for a patient A nurse devices a low-calorie diet for an obese teenager

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Which of the following nursing interventions are examples of health promotion and preventive care on the primary level? Select all that apply A. B. C. D. E. A nurse counsels a teenager to stop smoking A nurse conducts a fair for high blood pressure screening A nurse counsels a family of a patient diagnosed with lung cancer A home health nurse arranges rehab services for a patient A nurse devices a low-calorie diet for an obese teenager

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Which of the following nursing interventions are examples of health promotion and preventive care on the primary level? Select all that apply A. B. C. D. E. A nurse counsels a teenager to stop smoking True- prevention of lung cancer A nurse conducts a fair for high blood pressure screening A nurse counsels a family of a patient diagnosed with lung cancer A home health nurse arranges rehab services for a patient A nurse devices a low-calorie diet for an obese teenager

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Which of the following nursing interventions are examples of health promotion and preventive care on the primary level? Select all that apply A. B. C. D. E. A nurse counsels a teenager to stop smoking True- prevention of lung cancer A nurse conducts a fair for high blood pressure screening A nurse counsels a family of a patient diagnosed with lung cancer A home health nurse arranges rehab services for a patient A nurse devices a low-calorie diet for an obese teenager

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Which of the following nursing interventions are examples of health promotion and preventive care on the primary level? Select all that apply A. B. A nurse counsels a teenager to stop smoking True –prevention of lung cancer A nurse conducts a fair for high blood pressure screening False- screening is secondary C. A nurse counsels a family of a patient diagnosed with lung cancer D. A home health nurse arranges rehab services for a patient E. A nurse devices a low-calorie diet for an obese teenager

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Which of the following nursing interventions are examples of health promotion and preventive care on the primary level? Select all that apply A. B. A nurse counsels a teenager to stop smoking True- prevention of lung cancer A nurse conducts a fair for high blood pressure screening False –screening is secondary C. A nurse counsels a family of a patient diagnosed with lung cancer D. A home health nurse arranges rehab services for a patient E. A nurse devices a low-calorie diet for an obese teenager

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Which of the following nursing interventions are examples of health promotion and preventive care on the primary level? Select all that apply A. B. A nurse counsels a teenager to stop smoking True- prevention of lung cancer A nurse conducts a fair for high blood pressure screening False –screening is secondary C. A nurse counsels a family of a patient diagnosed with lung cancer False – tertiary is after diagnosis D. A home health nurse arranges rehab services for a patient E. A nurse devices a low-calorie diet for an obese teenager

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Which of the following nursing interventions are examples of health promotion and preventive care on the primary level? Select all that apply A. B. A nurse counsels a teenager to stop smoking True- prevention of lung cancer A nurse conducts a fair for high blood pressure screening False –screening is secondary C. A nurse counsels a family of a patient diagnosed with lung cancer False – tertiary is after diagnosis D. A home health nurse arranges rehab services for a patient E. A nurse devices a low-calorie diet for an obese teenager

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Which of the following nursing interventions are examples of health promotion and preventive care on the primary level? Select all that apply A. B. A nurse counsels a teenager to stop smoking True- prevention of lung cancer A nurse conducts a fair for high blood pressure screening False –screening is secondary C. A nurse counsels a family of a patient diagnosed with lung cancer False – tertiary is after diagnosis D. A home health nurse arranges rehab services for a patient False –rehab is tertiary E. A nurse devices a low-calorie diet for an obese teenager

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Which of the following nursing interventions are examples of health promotion and preventive care on the primary level? Select all that apply A. B. A nurse counsels a teenager to stop smoking True- prevention of lung cancer A nurse conducts a fair for high blood pressure screening False –screening is secondary C. A nurse counsels a family of a patient diagnosed with lung cancer False – tertiary is after diagnosis D. A home health nurse arranges rehab services for a patient False –rehab is tertiary E. A nurse devices a low-calorie diet for an obese teenager

Taking NCLEX Style Questions Which of the following nursing interventions are examples of health promotion and preventive care on the primary level? Select all that apply A. B. A nurse counsels a teenager to stop smoking True- prevention of lung cancer A nurse conducts a fair for high blood pressure screening False –screening is secondary C. A nurse counsels a family of a patient diagnosed with lung cancer False – tertiary is after diagnosis D. A home health nurse arranges rehab services for a patient False –rehab is tertiary E. A nurse devices a low-calorie diet for an obese teenager True- Prevention of HBP, DM, high cholesterol…

Workbook Homework This homework is done before the lecture on the chapter to help you prepare for class. Complete: “Practicing for NCLEX” through to the end of each chapter. Part of the assignment is highlighting and breaking down the questions. 59

Workbook Homework 1. A nurse practicing in the early Christina period might perform which nursing action characteristic of this era? Highlight key words, cross put words that are not important. Ask yourself, “what is the question asking? ” 60

Workbook Homework 1. A nurse practicing in the early Christina period might perform which nursing action characteristic of this era? Highlight key words, cross put words that are not important. Ask yourself, “what is the question asking? ” 61

Workbook Homework 1. A nurse practicing in the early Christian period might perform which nursing action characteristic of this era? a. Carrying out menial tasks based on the orders of the priest-physician Christian period, but tasks were not menial Christian period, nursing b. Making organized visits to the sick Early became more organized c. Providing physical care and herbal remedies to the mother of the family Very early civilization d. Providing nursing care in lieu of serving a jail sentence Beginning of 16 th century Break down each answer and give a reason or rationale 62

Workbook Homework This is how your homework should look… 1. A nurse practicing in the early Christian period might perform which nursing action characteristic of this era? a. Carrying out menial tasks based on the orders of the priest-physician Not menial b. Making organized visits to the sick Yes c. Providing physical care and herbal remedies to the mother of the family early civilization d. Providing nursing care in lieu of serving a jail sentence 16 th century 63

Questions? ? Next week: Reading and lecture quiz: NCLEX and Ch. 1 HW Due: Canvas and ATI Scavenger Hunt quiz WB HW Due: Ch. 1 Read: Chapter 1 64