TOEFL PREPARATION COURSE Vanny Martianova Y Vanny Ningtias

TOEFL PREPARATION COURSE Vanny Martianova Y. @Vanny. Ningtias

TOEFL PAPER BASED TOEFL (Toefl prediction Test & ITP) INTERNET BASED TOEFL/COMPUTER BASED TOEFL

TOEFL Test of English as a Foreign Language IMPORTANT!!! GRADUATION REQUIREMENT CONTINUING STUDY SCHOLARSHIP GETTING A JOB

PAPER BASED TOEFL LISTENING (50 Quest-35 minutes) STRUCTURE & WRITTEN EXPRESSION (40 -25) READING (50 -55)

PREDICTION TEST EPT (English Proficiency Test/Prediction Test) Soal, koreksi, sertifikat Undip IDR 100. 000 skor 450 ITP institutional toefl program (soal, koreksi, sertifikat dr ETS) SEU Undip CLT Unika CFLT Udinus EF IDR 550 – 1 million Internet based test (IDP) 215 - 230 US$

LISTENING TIPS

LISTENING PART A Short conversation No 1 – 30 questions PART B Longer conversation 7 -8 questions No 31 – 37/38 2 conversation 3 & 5 quest or 4 & 4 quest PART C Talk / speech No 39 – 50 2 talks 3 talks 6 & 6 quest 4, 4, & 4 quest or

STRUCTURE Find Error the correct answer Recognition

READING 50 Questions 5 text/reading passage Per text 10 questions

LISTENING PART A TIPS 1. Focus on the second speaker 2. Find the synonym 3. Avoid Similar Soundnd i go to campus = I leave for campus 4. Draw Conclusions about Who, What, Where 5. Listen for Who and What in Passives 6. Listen For Who and What with Multiple Nouns 7. Listen for Negative Expressions

PART B 1. Cari Topic pembicaraan 2. Fokus pada 5 W 1 H (What, When, Where, Why, Who, How) 3. fokus pada soal/perhatikan soalnya 4. basically, we can guess the answer while we are still listening the conversation 2 longer conversations/7 -9 questions Per conversation : 3 -5 questions

PART C 1. Cari Topic pembicaraan 2. Fokus pada 5 W 1 H (What, When, Where, Why, Who, How) 3. Tebak posisi/profesi pembicara Lecturer, teacher, news reporter/anchor/journalist, tour guide, announcer, weather forecaster 4. perhatikan soalnya 5. basically, we can guess the answer while we are still listening the talk/speech 3 talks/speeches Per talk : 4 questions No. 39 – 50 2 speeches per speech : 6 quest

STRUCTURE & WRITTEN EXPRESSION TIPS & TRICKS

SUBJECT VERB AGREEMENT 1. Dalam pengerjaan grammar periksa Subject & Verb dulu Cek kesesuaiannya 2. cara cek kesesuaian A. semua subject boleh memakai: Modal, Verb 2 (ed), did, had B. I am, was, Verb 1, do, have C. banyak Subject, they, we, you are, were, V 1, do, have D. 1 Subject, he, she, it is, was, V 1 (s/es), does, has

SUBJECT VERB AGREEMENT 3. to be is, am, are, been, was, were, hanya bisa diikuti oleh Verb ing (aktif) Verb 3 (pasif) ANA 4. has, have, had jumlah/angka + Noun Verb 3 (-ed)—aktif been

SUBJECT VERB AGREEMENT 5. bila S + V sdh MATCH, cek adjective-nya. Verb-ing active Verb-3 (-ed) pasif biasanya ada –by……. 6. Verb + Verb (double V) verb + Verb ing / to verb 1 harus berubah) (Verb yang kedua

SUBJECT VERB AGREEMENT ANOSE 1 subject Any, No, Some, Every + (one, body, thing) Modal Cewek Memang Shalehah Can/Could Will/Would May/Might Must/Ought to Shall/Should Verb 1 / Be _____

SUBJECT VERB AGREEMENT Preposition In, on, at, for, of, by, about, etc + Verb ing / being A number plural banyak subject are The number Singular 1 subject is Several/all/some/half/etc singular N is Plural N are

SUBJECT VERB AGREEMENT Neither, Every, + Noun (singular/plural) is Neither – nor Either – or singular N is plural N are And, Both-and (singular/plural N) are

CHARACTERISTICS: Noun: -ion, -ty, -ity, -or, -er, Adjective: -al, -ous, -ful, -less, -ic, -ar, -ile, -ed, -ing Verb : can be added by –ing, or –ed, have Verb 2, verb 3 forms.

DEGREE OF COMPARISON 1. kalau ada than pastikan ada : _____ er / more ___ 2. kalau ada the atau of pastikan ada : ___est / most__ 3. kalau ada double the, maka gunakan : __er/more__ 4. the same + Noun + as 5. as ___ (adjective / adverb)___ as to be ---adjective verb --- adverb

READING COMPREHENSION TIPS

TOEFL Listening : 50 soal (30 -35 minutes) Structure : 40 (25 minutes) – 37 seconds Reading : 50 (55 minutes) – 66 seconds 1. mencuri waktu 2. sisa waktu reading, silakan ke structure 3. lemah, letih, lesu, lunglai, luwe, lapar, lemessss… ada aqua? ?

GENERAL TIPS 1. DON’T READ THE TEXT FIRST WASTING TIME EASILY FORGOTTEN WE READ BUT WE DON’T UNDERSTAND 2. READ THE QUESTIONS FIRST Then, decide how to answer the questions quickly, accurately, easily

Kalau soal main idea baca kalimat pertama Kalau soal bukan main idea cari kata kunci dalam soal, kemudian kata kunci tersebut di cari di bacaan, setelah itu baca 1 kalimat full yg ada kata kuncinya tadi

MAIN IDEA QUESTIONS Questions: Main idea Main point Topic/subject Primarily concerned/discusses Best title Main discussion How to answer: Read the first sentence (find the most similar theme to the options) For text main idea, read every first sentence, in every paragraph

STATED DETAIL QUESTION Pertanyaan dlm Reading yg jawabannya tercantum secara eksplisit di dlm bacaan (jawabannya yg ada di bacaan dan ada di A, B, C, atau D) Questions What is true/mentioned…. Which paragraph explain…. In what year was…. What was the main problem with… Which of the following is true…. How to answer: Find the key word of the question in the text Read the sentence containing the key word Find the best answer (kalau ada di bacaan dan ada di pilihan jawaban, itu jawaban yang benar)

UNSTATED DETAIL QUESTION Pertanyaan dlm Reading yg jawabannya tercantum secara eksplisit di dlm bacaan (jawabannya yg tidak ada di bacaan tetapi ada di A, B, C, atau D) Soal Tentang Exception Questions: which is Not mentioned, not stated, not true about… All are true, but, Except, … How to answer: Cari Keyword dalam soal Cari keyword soal dalam bacaan Baca kalimat yang mengandung key word Bila pilihan jawaban ada di bacaan maka jangan dipilih Bila pilihan jawaban tidak tercantum dalam bacaan, itu adalah jawabannya

INFERENCE/IMPLIED DETAIL QUESTIONS Pertanyaan dlm Reading yg jawabannya TIDAK tercantum secara eksplisit, TETAPI SECARA IMPLISIT di dlm bacaan (sehingga perlu menyimpulkan) Soal Tentang Inference/Conclusion Ciri: What can we conclude What can be inferred What can be implied Tips Tentukan key word dari pertanyaan Cari key word dalam paragraf Baca 1 kalimat yang mengandung key word tersebut Simpulkan Pilih jawaban yang maknanya sama dengan yang di bacaan

VOCABULARY: SYNONYM/ANTONYM Soal Tentang Vocabulary in context Biasanya tentang synonym (similar/closest meaning) dan antonym (opposite meaning) Cara menjawab: Cari kata yang ditanyakan di bacaan Baca 1 kalimat penuh Cari clue/petunjuk makna kata yang ditanyakan dalam kalimat Coba gantikan kata yang ditanyakan dengan pilihan a, b, c atau d

WHERE QUESTIONS Pertanyaan yang meminta kita memeriksa di baris atau paragraf berapa dalam text Tips Cari key word dlm soal Skim text nya Pilih jawaban yang tepat. Cara ngawur tapi berkelas Langsung cek jawaban yang benar dari a, b, c, atau d

REFERENCE Soal tentang reference (rujukan/acuan) Ciri: soal biasanya menggunakan kata : refer to (mengacu pada/merujuk pada) Cara menjawab: Read Backward (cari yg terdekat sesuai konteks kalimat) hindari noun stlh preposition (on, in, at, by, about, for, of, etc). Yang biasa ditanyakan: he 1 laki – laki She 1 Perempuan They lebih dari 1 (non human/human) It 1 non human that/this 1 Those/these banyak

PREDICTION 7. Soal Tentang Prediction Ciri: What is the preceeding text What paragraph/topic may follow What following paragraph may discuss Cari Key word dalam soal Perhatikan topik bacaan Bila pertanyaan prediksi paragraf sebelumnya: maka perhatikan topic paragraf pertama, pilih jawaban yang berhubungan dengan topic paragraf pertama Bila pertanyaan mengenai prediksi paragraf sesudah text; maka perhatikan topik paragraf terakhir. Pilih jawaban yang berhubungan dengan topik paragraf terakhir

GOOD LUCK FOR YOUR TOEFL WISH FOR 550 SCORE KEEP ON SPIRIT BE POSITIVE SAVE YOUR ENERGY NEVER LEAVE YOUR ANSWER BLANK