5212021 TOEFL i BT GRE 2 5212021 TOEFL
5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 2
可も無し 不可も無し 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 3
5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 4
還暦上等 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 6
メモ取り不要。 http: //aoitani. net/Links. html (http: //aoitani. net/Links. html) にスライドを出しておきます。 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 9
英語力 l 英語検定 1級 (1978) l GRE Verbal 89% (1988) l. TOEIC 990, TOEFL CBT 300 (2002) l. TOEFL i. BT 120 (2006) 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 16
日本と世界 |日本人の英語力 |日本人のSpeaking |京大生のSpeaking 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 24
日本人のSpeaking |2007年TOEFL i. BTに於ける Speakingのスコアは 30点中 15 点で日本が単独世界最下位 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 31
日本・京大・Princeton 読む 書く 聞く 話す 総合点 日本人 16 18 16 15 65 京大生 23 22 19 15 78 Princeton大学 29 合格者の平 均 27 28 24 108 Princeton – 京 大生 5 9 9 30 5/21/2021 6 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 33
Writing |18点 |世界最低より1点 上 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 36
Listening |16点 |世界最低より3点 上 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 37
Reading |16点 |世界最低より5点 上 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 38
TOEFL | Test | Of | English | as a | Foreign | Language 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 43
危機感 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 45
TOEFLは難しい |TOEIC 990点= TOEFL CBT 270点 |英語検定 1級=TOEFL CBT 260点 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 46
TOEFLは難しい |TOEIC 990点↑= TOEFL i. BT 110点未満 |英語検定 1級↑= TOEFL i. BT 105点未満 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 47
TOEFL i. BTは 特に難しい 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 48
TOEFL i. BTは 日本人には 特に難しい 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 51
とは言っても 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 54
危機感 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 60
ETSの本 “The Official Guide to the New TOEFL i. BT” 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 61
英語学習・TOEFL i. BT情報 http: //aoitani. net/TOEFL_i. BT_Guide. doc( TOEFL i. BTの詳しい説明) | http: //aoitani. net/TOEFL_i. BT. html(青谷の TOEFL i. BTのスコアレポート等) | http: //aoitani. net/(講演・説明会等) | | メールマガジン(英語のコンビニ:目からウロ コの英語情報): http: //www. mag 2. com/m/0000113907. html 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 62
一番変化の少なかったセクション? ? ? 問題はCBTに近いが、暗示的内容や言外の 意味を問う。 | Professor: Do you think he will appreciate it? | Question: What does the professor mean? | 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 74
| 『文』:地球温暖化が起こっています。 | 『講義』:資源の有効利用、新しいエ ネルギー | Explain how the examples given in the lecture can reduce global warming. 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 89
『講義』:地震に二種類あって、こういう違いが ある。 | Using points and examples from the talk, describe the two types of earthquake explained by the professor. | | 聞けさえすれば出来ます。 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 95
Hiding One’s Fluency You may mess up the speech especially if the topic is not something you think about often. But, it will be very difficult to hide your general fluency if you indeed had one. 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 97
課題の例 People attend college or university for many different reasons (for example, new experiences, career preparation, increased knowledge). Why do you think people attend college or university? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. | If you could change one important thing about your hometown, what would you change? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer. | 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 104
5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 105
5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 111
GRE | | Graduate Record Examinations General Test (一般試験)& (一般試験) Subject Tests(科目試 験) General Testの作文以外は多肢選択 Test General Test(国語と算数、読み書き・算盤) Test – CBT = Computer-Based Test – 大抵は要求される | Subject Tests(自分の専門分野の試験) Tests – Paper-Based Test – 8分野しかない為、要求されない場合も多い 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 115
General Test | 国語=英語 – Verbal Reasoning(普通の国語:四種類) – Analytical Writing(作文:二種類) | 算数 – Quantitative Reasoning(三種類) 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 116
General Test | 国語 – Verbal Reasoning(普通の国語:四種類) • • Reading Comprehension(読解) Analogies(関係の類似性) Antonyms(反対語) Sentence Completions(穴埋め) – Analytical Writing(作文:二種類) | 算数 – Quantitative Reasoning(三種類) 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 117
General Test | 国語 – Verbal Reasoning(普通の国語:四種類) – Analytical Writing(作文:二種類) • Issue Task • Argument Task | 算数 – Quantitative Reasoning(三種類) 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 118
General Test | 国語 – Verbal Reasoning(普通の国語:四種類) – Analytical Writing(作文:二種類) | 算数 – Quantitative Reasoning(三種類) • Quantitative Comparison(大きさの比較) • Problem Solving(文章題) • Data Interpretation(表やグラフを使う) 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 119
General Test Typical Computer-based GRE® General Test Number of Questions Time Analytical Writing 1 Issue Task* 45 minutes Analytical Writing 1 Argument Task* 30 minutes Verbal 30 30 minutes Quantitative 28 45 minutes Unscored** Varies Research*** Varies Section 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 120
General Test | 国語 – Verbal Reasoning(普通の国語:四種類) Reasoning – Analytical Writing(作文:二種類) | 算数 – Quantitative Reasoning(三種類) 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 121
General Test | 国語 – Verbal Reasoning(普通の国語:四種類) Reasoning • • Reading Comprehension(読解) Analogies(関係の類似性) Analogies Antonyms(反対語) Sentence Completions(穴埋め) – Analytical Writing(作文:二種類) | 算数 – Quantitative Reasoning(三種類) 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 122
Analogies 2. HEADLONG : FORETHOUGHT : : A. barefaced : shame B. mealymouthed : talent C. heartbroken : emotion D. levelheaded : resolve E. singlehanded : ambition 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 123
General Test | 国語 – Verbal Reasoning(普通の国語:四種類) Reasoning • • Reading Comprehension(読解) Analogies(関係の類似性) Antonyms(反対語) Antonyms Sentence Completions(穴埋め) – Analytical Writing(作文:二種類) | 算数 – Quantitative Reasoning(三種類) 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 124
Antonyms 2. MULTIFARIOUS: A. deprived of freedom B. deprived of comfort C. lacking space D. lacking stability E. lacking diversity 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 125
General Test | 国語 – Verbal Reasoning(普通の国語:四種類) Reasoning • • Reading Comprehension(読解) Analogies(関係の類似性) Antonyms(反対語) Sentence Completions(穴埋め) Completions – Analytical Writing(作文:二種類) | 算数 – Quantitative Reasoning(三種類) 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 126
Sentence Completions 1. Early______ of hearing loss is ______ by the fact that the other senses are able to compensate for moderate amounts of loss, so that people frequently do not know that their hearing is imperfect. A. discovery. . indicated B. development. . prevented C. detection. . complicated D. treatment. . facilitated E. incidence. . corrected 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 127
General Test | 国語 – Verbal Reasoning(普通の国語:四種類) – Analytical Writing(作文:二種類) Writing | 算数 – Quantitative Reasoning(三種類) 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 128
General Test | 国語 – Verbal Reasoning(普通の国語:四種類) – Analytical Writing(作文:二種類) Writing • Issue Task • Argument Task | 算数 – Quantitative Reasoning(三種類) 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 129
Issue Task Present your perspective on the issue below, using relevant reasons and/or examples to support your views. "Important truths begin as outrageous, or at least uncomfortable, attacks upon the accepted wisdom of the time. " 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 130
General Test | 国語 – Verbal Reasoning(普通の国語:四種類) – Analytical Writing(作文:二種類) Writing • Issue Task • Argument Task | 算数 – Quantitative Reasoning(三種類) 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 131
Argument Task Discuss how well reasoned you find this argument. A recent study shows that people living on the continent of North America suffer 9 times more chronic fatigue and 31 times more chronic depression than do people living on the continent of Asia. Interestingly, Asians, on average, eat 20 grams of soy per day, whereas North Americans eat virtually none. It turns out that soy contains phytochemicals called isoflavones, which have been found to possess disease-preventing properties. Thus, North Americans should consider eating soy on a regular basis as a way of preventing fatigue and depression. 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 132
日本人が出来るのは Reading Comprehension | Analytical Writing | Sentence Completions | 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 133
日本人でも何とか成るのは | Antonyms 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 134
日本人が御手上げなのは | Analogies 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 135
Analogies 2. HEADLONG : FORETHOUGHT : : A. barefaced : shame B. mealymouthed : talent C. heartbroken : emotion D. levelheaded : resolve E. singlehanded : ambition 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 136
General Test | 国語 – Verbal Reasoning(普通の国語:四種類) – Analytical Writing(作文:二種類) | 算数 – Quantitative Reasoning(三種類) Reasoning • • • 5/21/2021 Quantitative Comparison(大きさの比較) Comparison Problem Solving(文章題) Solving Data Interpretation(表やグラフを使う) Interpretation TOEFL i. BT & GRE 139
Subject Tests Biochemistry, Cell and Molecular Biology | Chemistry | Computer Science | Literature in English | Mathematics | Physics | Psychology | 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 142
5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 144
Mailing Lists 森純一 | 青谷正妥(あおたにまさやす):EERR | 5/21/2021 TOEFL i. BT & GRE 151
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