THE SPANISH PAST TENSE SPANISH HAS TWO PAST
- Slides: 17
THE SPANISH PAST TENSE
SPANISH HAS TWO PAST TENSES: PRETERITE AND IMPERFECT.
THE PRETERITE The preterite is used to talk about what happened in the past. It is mostly used for completed actions. There are two sets of endings for regular verbs: one for -ar verbs one for -er and -ir verbs
THE IMPERFECT The imperfect is also used to talk about what happened in the past. Generally, it refers to descriptions or action seen without a specific beginning or end. There are two sets of endings for regular verbs: one for -ar verbs and one for -er and -ir verbs
WHAT? Preterite = completed actions Imperfect = descriptions/on going/vague I danced at the party. Preterite Yesterday I ate an apple. Preterite I used to play tennis. Imperfect I was not feeling well. Imperfect I did my homework yesterday. Preterite She was a very nice teacher. Imperfect The next day, we drove to school. Preterite I always studied for the tests. Imperfect
Preterite = completed actions Imperfect = descriptions/on going/vague WHAT? Which words would help you indicate the PRETERITE In the morning yesterday Once Which words would help you indicate the IMPERFECT Tuesday frequently Last summer Many times sometimes A lot generally
To conjugate regular -ar verbs in the preterite, simply drop the -ar and add one of the following: Preterite Endings é amos aste ó aron
camiar caminé caminamos caminaste caminó caminaron
To conjugate regular -er and -ir verbs in the preterite, simply drop the -er and -ir and add one of the following: í imos iste ió ieron
comer Comí Comimos Comiste Comió comieron
salir salí salimos saliste salió salieron
To conjugate regular -ar verbs in the imperfect, simply drop the ending -ar and add one of the following- abas ábamos aban
bailar bailaba bailábamos bailaban
To conjugate regular -er and -ir verbs in the imperfect, simply drop the -er and -ir and add one of the following: ía ías ía íamos ían
correr corrías corríamos corrían
salir salíamos salían
Traduce? • • Preterite = completed actions Imperfect = descriptions/on going/vague Preterite Yo bailé con mi novio a la fiesta. Ayer yo comí una manzana. Preterite Imperfect Yo jugaba el tenís. Imperfect Yo estaba enfermo. Yo trabajé en la granja ayer. Preterite El próximo día, conducíamos a la escuela. Siempre estudiaba. Imperfect
- Present past future simple
- Need future tense
- Image past
- Simple past tense vs past continuous tense
- Past continuous tense cut
- Have present continous
- Perfect simple tense คือ
- Tense
- Past tense simple continuous
- Past continuous past perfect
- Past perfect simple vs past perfect continuous
- Querer past participle
- Ser and ir preterite
- Hacer preterite
- Preterite of regular ar verbs
- Past tense conjugation
- Past and future tense verbs
- Past perfect tense