THE SOLAR SYSTEM CLIL course NILE Llicncia D

THE SOLAR SYSTEM CLIL course (NILE) Llicència D Raül Martínez Verdún CEIP Miguel de Unamuno October-December 2009

THE PLANETS AND THE SUN IN ORDER

FROM THE BIG BANG TO NOWADAYS (I) BIG BANG THERE ARE COMETS AND … (5) CREATION OF… (2) FORMATION OF GALAXIES (1) … BILLION YEARS AGO. . . (3) YEARS AFTER THE BIG BANG OUR HOME GALAXY, THE… (4) WAS CREATED THE…(7) IS THE BIGGEST STAR CREATION OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM THERE ARE SMALL AND BIG … (6) THERE ARE PLANETS THAT HAVE…(8) FORMATION OF PLANETS THE…(9) WAS CREATED 4500 MILLION YEARS AGO APART FROM EARTH, THERE ARE… (10) MORE PLANETS

FROM THE BIG BANG TO NOWADAYS (II) BIG BANG THERE ARE COMETS AND ASTEROIDS CREATION OF THE UNIVERSE FORMATION OF GALAXIES 14 BILLION YEARS AGO 1 OR 2 BILLION YEARS AFTER THE BIG BANG OUR HOME GALAXY, THE MILKY WAY, WAS CREATED THE SUN IS THE BIGGEST STAR CREATION OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM THERE ARE SMALL AND BIG STARS THERE ARE PLANETS THAT HAVE MOONS FORMATION OF PLANETS THE EARTH WAS CREATED 4500 MILLION YEARS AGO APART FROM EARTH, THERE ARE 7 MORE PLANETS

CAN YOU SAY THIS RHYME? MANY VILE EARTHLINGS MUNCHING JAM SANDWICHES UNDER NEWSPAPERS

UNCOVERING THE ACROSTIC! M ERCURY V ENUS E ARTH M ARS J UPITER S ATURN U RANUS N EPTUNE CONGRATULATIONS! THESE ARE THE PLANETS THAT ARE CLOSEST TO THE SUN IN ORDER

FAST FACTS ABOUT… THE SUN Age: about 4. 5 billion years Distance from Earth: 149, 597, 900 km Diameter at Equator: 1, 390, 000 km Mass: 1. 99 x 1030 kg Volume: 1. 412 x 1018 km³ Length of day: 25. 38 Earth days Temperature: 5500 ºC Density: 1. 409 g/cm³ Surface area: 6, 087, 799, 000 km² Distinguishing features: The Sun, an ordinary star, contains more than 99. 8% of the total mass of our solar system.

IDENTIFYING THE SYMBOLS OF THE FOUR BASIC OPERATIONS (+, -, x and : ) ADDITION q 5 + 7 = 12 5 PLUS 7 = 12 SUBTRACTION q 10 – 6 = 4 10 MINUS 6 = 4 MULTIPLICATION q 4 X 5 = 20 4 MULTIPLIED BY 5 = 20 DIVISION q 15 : 3 = 5 15 DIVIDED BY 3 = 5

KEY SOLUTIONS FOR THE QUESTIONS QUESTION ANSWER A 8 N 2 B 5 O 1300 C 29 P 11 D 4 Q 4 E 365 R 88 F 4 S 165 G 1 T 4 H 17 U 500 I 3 V 84 J 343. 5 W 2 K 8 X 6 L 10 Y 1865 M 60

UNCOVERING THE MATHEMATICAL OPERATIONS MATHEMATICAL OPERATION RESULT 32 1 A MULTIPLIED BY F 2 S MINUS B 160 3 C PLUS H 46 4 U DIVIDED BY D 125 5 J PLUS G 6 I MULTIPLIED BY K 24 7 M MINUS L 50 8 Y MINUS X 1859 9 O PLUS V 1385 344. 5 10 R DIVIDED BY T 22 11 Q MULTIPLIED BY P 44 12 V DIVIDED BY W 41 13 E MULTIPLIED BY N 730

WHAT DO YOU KNOW ABOUT…? q HAS THE UNIVERSE ALWAYS EXISTED? NO, IT BEGAN 14 BILLION YEARS AGO. DO YOU REMEMBER HOW IT WAS CREATED? q IT WAS CREATED AFTER THE BIG EXPLOSION OR BIG BANG IS EVERYTHING IN THE UNIVERSE EXPANDING? q WHY DON’T WE CHECK?

EXPANSION FACTS WHEN THE BIG BANG HAPPENED, THE UNIVERSE BEGAN TO EXPAND BUT NOT EVERYTHING WAS EXPANDING IN THE UNIVERSE THREE BILLION YEARS AGO, GALAXIES WERE 25 PER CENT NEARER TO EACH OTHER THAN THEY ARE TODAY TWO BILLION YEARS IN THE FUTURE, GALAXIES WILL BE 15 PER CENT FURTHER APART

WHAT’S THE NAME OF…? STARS COMETS

WHAT’S THE NAME OF…? ASTEROIDS GALAXIES

WHAT’S THE NAME OF…? CONSTELLATIONS NEBULAE

GAME TEMPLATE ANSWERS 1. PLANETS 2. MOON 3. RED PLANET 4. BIG BANG 5. MILKY WAY 6. JUPITER 7. GALAXIES 8. THE SUN 9. GAS 10. SATURN 11. 14 13. 24 14. MERCURY 15. PLANETS 16. THE EARTH 17. COMETS 18. UNIVERSE 19. NEPTUNE 20. THE EARTH 22. STAR 23. 365 24. MERCURY 21. ASTEROIDS 12. INNER/INTER IOR

A SPACE ODDITY This is Major Tom to ground control I'm stepping through the door And I'm floating in the most peculiar way And the stars look very different today For here, am I sitting in my tin can far above the world Planet Earth is blue, and there's nothing I can do

CLOUDS OF DUST AND GAS

THE EARTH FORMATION

LAYERS OF THE ATMOSPHERE

THE FOUR SEASONS

DAY AND NIGHT

EARTH GRAVITY

NURSERY RHYMES THE MAN IN THE MOON I SEE THE MOON The man in the moon, Looked out of the moon and said, “It’s time for all the children on earth To think about getting to bed!” I see the moon And the moon sees me. God bless the moon And God bless me! SILVER MOON Down at the lake, late at night. I saw a path of silver light. I looked in the sky and what did I see? A silver moon winking at me. MAN IN THE MOON Man in the moon, Shining in the night. What a happy face you have, Big, round and white. MAN IN THE MOON The man in the Moon Blew up a balloon just for a bit of fun This jolly old fellow Then coloured it yellow And decided to call it the Sun.

NEW MOON HAPPENS WHEN THE MOON IS BETWEEN THE SUN AND THE EARTH. NO PART OF THE MOON IS VISIBLE DURING THIS PHASE.

FULL MOON HAPPENS WHEN THE EARTH IS BETWEEN THE SUN AND THE MOON. THE SIDE WHICH FACES THE EARTH IS ILLUMINATED AND VISIBLE.

FIRST QUARTER HAPPENS WHEN HALF OF ONE SIDE RECEIVES SUNLIGHT. THIS PHASE IS VISIBLE IN THE EVENING AND IT LOOKS LIKE LETTER D.

LAST QUARTER HAPPENS WHEN THE SIDE OF THE MOON WHICH FACES THE SUN IS ILLUMINATED. THIS PHASE IS VISIBLE AT DAWN AND IT LOOKS LIKE LETTER C.

LUNAR CALENDAR: MARCH MO TU WE TH FR SA 9 SU 1 1 0 2 3 5 6 7 8 1 1 9 10 12 13 14 15 1 2 16 17 19 20 21 22 1 3 23 24 27 28 29 30 31 25

LUNAR CALENDAR: APRIL MO TU 1 4 WE TH FR SA SU 1 3 4 5 10 11 12 18 19 1 5 6 7 8 1 6 13 14 15 16 1 7 20 21 22 23 1 8 27 28 29 30 24 26

PHASES OF THE MOON FIRST QUARTER LAST QUARTER FULL MOON NEW MOON

THIS IS A SOLAR IT HAPPENS WHEN THE MOON PASSES BETWEEN THE EARTH AND SUN. THE MOON BLOCKS THE SUN AND IT APPEARS TO BE BLACK ECLIPSE

THIS IS A LUNAR IT HAPPENS WHEN THE MOON PASSES BEHIND THE EARTH AND THE EARTH PROJECTS A SHADOW ON THE MOON ECLIPSE