Welcome Department of Animal Sciences AS 302 21
- Slides: 34
Welcome
Department of Animal Sciences AS 302 2(1 -1) INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCES SPRING 2009 Dr. Imtiaz Hussain Lecturer
ANIMAL: Ø Major group of multicellular eukaryotic organisms of the kingdom Animalia. LIVESTOCK: Ø Agricultural animals, animals kept for profit. Ø Domesticated animals intentionally reared in an agricultural setting to produce things such as food or fibre, or for its labour.
CATTLE: Ø Family Bovidae Ø European Cattle , non Humped belonged to Bos taurus Ø Subcontinent (Indo pak cattle) , humped belonged to Bos Indicus SPECIE: Ø A specie is often defined as a group of organisms capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring.
BREED: Ø A group of related animals which are genotypically and phenotypically sufficiently similar to produce physically similar offspring when they are mated with each other. TRUE BREED: Ø Produce offspring that are very similar to the parent(s); refers to homozygotes.
BREED CLASS AVERAGES: Ø The average production performance for all animals in the breed, arranged in groups according to age and sex. MILCH BREED: Ø Cattle that are reared for their milk. DRAUGHT BREED: Ø Cattle that are reared for draught (labour etc. )
CATTLE MILCH BREEDS OF CATTLE
RED SINDHI BULL
RED SINDHI COW
SAHIWAL BULL
SAHIWAL COW
DRAUGHT BREEDS OF CATTLE HEAVY DRAUGHT
BHAGNARI BULL
BHAGNARI COW
DAJAL BULL
DAJAL COW
MEDIUM DRAUGHT DHANNI
DHANNI BULL
DHANNI COW
LIGHT DRAUGHT LOHANI
LOHANI BULL
LOHANI COW
ROJHAN BULL
ROJHAN COW
DUAL PURPOSE BREEDS KANKREJ
KANKREJ BULL
KANKREJ COW
THARPARKER (THARI) BULL
THARPARKER (THARI) COW
BUFFALOES ØThree Types 1. Cape Buffalo of Africa 2. Water Buffalo of Near and Middle East 3. Swamp or Marsh Buffalo of Far East Ø In Pakistan Buffaloes are considered triple purpose animals (Milk, meat and draught)
KUNDI
KUNDI
NILI RAVI
NILI RAVI
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