NETW 1010 Internet of Things Introduction Dr Eng

NETW 1010 Internet of Things: Introduction Dr. Eng. Amr T. Abdel-Hamid

Table of Contents Internet of Things Ø Answering the W’s ØWhat is IOT? ØWhen? (History and Future of IOT) ØWhy? (Advantages of using it) ØHow? (Enabling Technologies) ØWhere? (Applications) Dr. Amr Talaat Ø Course Administrative work + Project NETW 1010

What is the Internet of Things? Internet of Things Dr. Amr Talaat Ø Internet connects all people, so it is called “the Internet of People” Ø Io. T connects all things, so it is called “the Internet of Things” NETW 1010

What’s the Internet of Things § Definition Dr. Amr Talaat (1) The Internet of Things, also called The Internet of Objects, refers to a wireless network between objects, usually the network will be wireless and self-configuring, such as household appliances. ------Wikipedia (2) By embedding short-range mobile transceivers into a wide array of additional gadgets and everyday items, enabling new forms of communication between people and things, and between things themselves. ------WSIS 2005 NETW 1010

Welcome to our NEW DIMENSION Internet of Things Dr. Amr Talaat NETW 1010

Will it affect your life? Internet of Things Dr. Amr Talaat NETW 1010

Table of Contents Internet of Things Ø Answering the W’s ØWhat is IOT? ØWhen? (History and Future of IOT) ØWhy? (Advantages of using it) ØHow? (Enabling Technologies) ØWhere? (Applications) Dr. Amr Talaat Ø Course Administrative work + Project NETW 1010

Why Internet of Things? Internet of Things Dynamic control of industry and daily life Accessibility & Usability Universal transport & internetworking Dr. Amr Talaat Flexible configuration Improve the resource utilization ratio Better relationship between human and nature Forming an intellectual entity by integrating human society and physical systems NETW 1010

Table of Contents Internet of Things Ø Answering the W’s ØWhat is IOT? ØWhen? (History and Future of IOT) ØWhere? (Applications) ØWhy? (Advantages of using it) ØHow? (Enabling Technologies) Dr. Amr Talaat Ø Course Administrative work + Project NETW 1010

Internet of Things Dr. Amr Talaat 10/46 NETW 1010

NOW is the time Internet of Things Dr. Amr Talaat NETW 1010

Internet of Things Dr. Amr Talaat 12/46 NETW 1010

EVERY Where Internet of Things Dr. Amr Talaat NETW 1010

IOT Apps. Internet of Things Dr. Amr Talaat NETW 1010

M 2 M Scenario – Ice Cream Cabinets Internet of Things Dr. Amr Talaat Ø The application provides consumer products companies with detailed information about the location and status of its ice cream cabinets. Ø This information can be used to find these cabinets, supply them with new ice cream in time, and monitor their temperature in order to avoid ice cream becoming bad due to a defective ice cream cabinet. Ø The ice cream cabinets become smart items that monitor their energy consumption, send alarms, and become an active part in the companies operation processes as well as sustainability efforts. NETW 1010

Io. T Configuration Internet of Things Ø 2. 5 millon ice cream cabinets Ø Worldwide distributed Ø Biggest growth markets: China and India Ø Sensoring Ø Need to refill Ø Avoid stock-outs Ø Location Ø Reliably find and refill Ø Temperature / power outage Ø Detect failures and avoid product loss Ø Behavioral statistics Dr. Amr Talaat Ø Conclude conversion rate NETW 1010

Io. T Integration into Business Processes Roles and processes Internet of Things Ø CPG Backend 3 rd Party Supplier Scen a r i o i s e 4 s t 5 Ø 3 rd Party Supplier i m m a i ted l l ion a per year dditi benefi t onal prof it Ø Store Owner Ø Operational BI on supply chain efficiency Ø User behavior monitoring and campaign efficiency Ø Dispatcher: Improved planning of daily logistics processes Ø Get refill priorities and alarms on power outage and temperatures Ø Truck Driver: Guidance and real-time integration into process Dr. Amr Talaat Ø Push alarms to store owners for immediate actions Ø Resolve power outage / close lid to save energy Consumer Augmented Reality App: Guide me to the next ice cream opportunity Ø Consumer Ø Guidance to next ice cream cabinet (source of happiness) NETW 1010

Table of Contents Internet of Things Ø Answering the W’s ØWhat is IOT? ØWhen? (History and Future of IOT) ØWhere? (Applications) ØWhy? (Advantages of using it) ØHow? (Enabling Technologies) Dr. Amr Talaat Ø Course Administrative work + Project NETW 1010

IOT enabling technologies Internet of Things y Wireless Technologies Ease of connection � Power Smart Uses the smallest battery possible and does not need to be recharged often. � Enabling Technolo gies Processing Power Dr. Amr Talaat Ability to process much more at reasonable prices Cloud and Big Data " G Data analysis and A small device that can be carried all around easily Smart Phones Become a standard in monitoring and control devices. Sensor Technology Y New sensors are so small they can be worn or even ingested NETW 1010

IOT GENERIC Architecture Internet of Things Dr. Amr Talaat NETW 1010

IOT GENERIC Architecture Internet of Things PAN / Internet Communication Module Dr. Amr Talaat Power Manage r Smart Node Power Supply (Battery) Sensor/ Actuator Process or Communication API Processing/ Analysis API Database API Server/Cloud 21/4 5 NETW 1010

Enabling Technologies: big data Internet of Things Dr. Amr Talaat • Most of today’s smart home products are at the lower edge of envisioned capabilities, capable of storing data, responding to user commands, send alerts. • A few products like Nest’s smart thermostat have entered Level II, • More intelligence, more modeling, and more weaving of information that can help a product execute ever-better decisions on a consumer’s behalf are coming. NETW 1010

Enabling Technologies: wireless technologies Internet of Things Dr. Amr Talaat NETW 1010

PAN networks zigbee & BLE Internet of Things Latency Peak Current Data Rate Power Efficiency Range Network Topology ~2. 5 ms ~ 12. 5 m. A ~305 kbps ~0. 153 μW/bit 280 m Star Network ~20 ms ~ 40 m. A ~100 kbps ~185. 9 μW/bit 100 m Mesh Network Dr. Amr Talaat NETW 1010

PAN networks zigbee & BLE Internet of Things Dr. Amr Talaat NETW 1010

Enabling Technologies: processing power The Emergence of Tiny Computers Internet of Things Dr. Amr Talaat NETW 1010

Cheap Computing Internet of Things Dr. Amr Talaat NETW 1010

enabling technologies smart power Internet of Things Dr. Amr Talaat Power Harvesting Super Capacitors NETW 1010

Internet of Things vs. Cloud Properties Internet of Things Dr. Amr Talaat NETW 1010

IOT different names Internet of Things Internet of Everything Internet of Things (Io. T) Smarter Planet Machine to Machine (M 2 M) The Fog Industry 4. 0 Dr. Amr Talaat The Industrial Internet TSensors (Trillion Sensors) NETW 1010

Course Grading Internet of Things Ø Exams Ø Quizzes 3 Quizzes: best 2 Ø Ø Final exam Ø NO Midterm (15 %) (45 %) Ø Theoretical Assignments (0 %) Dr. Amr Talaat Ø Lecture/Tutorial Quizzes (will set best % later) Ø Programming Assignments over the emulators will be part of project evaluation. Ø Project (40 %) NETW 1010