MPEM A Novel Generator A PatentPending Device Pitch

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MPEM: A Novel Generator A Patent-Pending Device Pitch Deck Presentation by the Inventor: Hamed

MPEM: A Novel Generator A Patent-Pending Device Pitch Deck Presentation by the Inventor: Hamed Kourouma

Table of Contents Elevator Pitch Problem Our Solution Products & Applications Market Potential Competition

Table of Contents Elevator Pitch Problem Our Solution Products & Applications Market Potential Competition Climate Change Impacts Team Business Model Financials Request for Investment

Elevator Pitch Imagine a power generating panel capable of producing 50, 000 W in

Elevator Pitch Imagine a power generating panel capable of producing 50, 000 W in one squared meter while the most power produced by a solar panel of a similar size is a mere 350 W, or imagine a Li-ion battery capable of lasting weeks on a single charge ; both feats become achievable due to the power amplification mechanism of our patent-pending MEMS device.

Problem Most means of power production Convert energy from one physical domain to electrical

Problem Most means of power production Convert energy from one physical domain to electrical In the conversion, energy losses come into play Result: Efficiencies are often much less than 100% • Photovoltaics – 18 -22% • Wind – 35 -45% • Coal or Fossil Fuel – 25 -35% • Hydroelectric – 80 -85%

Our Solution We have a different approach to power production Based on amplification Minimal

Our Solution We have a different approach to power production Based on amplification Minimal input source is required (micro. Watts per device) Quantifiable power can be produced (Watts to Kilo. Watts) Overall Efficiency is much greater than 1 Internal and proprietary mechanism provides amplification Result: More performant for power production and more affordable to produce electricity Leads to multiple applications in power generation and energy storage

Products & Applications Stand-alone MPEM Cell (amplifying cell) A Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) device Receives

Products & Applications Stand-alone MPEM Cell (amplifying cell) A Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) device Receives AC input from an oscillator to generate power harnessing piezoelectric actuation Outputs amplified AC power via an electromagnetic mechanism based on Faraday’s Law AC power can be converted to DC using a diode bridge (AC to DC converter)

Products & Applications MPEM Integrated Cell Similar to a standard MPEM cell Contains an

Products & Applications MPEM Integrated Cell Similar to a standard MPEM cell Contains an integrated CMOS oscillator powered by a DC source The oscillator provides input to the MPEM to generate amplified power in AC form The AC power is converted to DC using an integrated CMOS AC to DC converter CMOS MPEM CMOS Layer 1 Layer 2 Enhanced DC Power Out MPEM Package DC Power In

Products & Applications Integrated MPEM with batteries Useful to battery manufacturers desiring to sell

Products & Applications Integrated MPEM with batteries Useful to battery manufacturers desiring to sell lengthened duration batteries Single charge durations of a few weeks to months is planned for a start Either stand-alone or integrated MPEM cells can be used here Portable power banks The MPEM will lengthen the single charge duration of the bank via two to three orders of magnitude

Products & Applications Power banks as accessories to smart-phones, tablets, laptops can be used

Products & Applications Power banks as accessories to smart-phones, tablets, laptops can be used to provide continuous charging capability to the portable device Device can operate for months prior to needing a recharge cycle Either stand-alone or integrated MPEM cells can be used here Electronics Lengthen the single charge lifetime of electronic devices

Products & Applications Suitable for Io. T, portable electronics, consumer electronics, tethered electronics, robotics,

Products & Applications Suitable for Io. T, portable electronics, consumer electronics, tethered electronics, robotics, computing and networking devices of all kinds. Either stand-alone or integrated MPEM cells can be used here MPEM Panels for Power Production MPEM panels can produce 50 KW of power on a square meter Panels require minimal input power to operate (30 -50 W) Large scale MPEM power plants are feasible, affordable, clean, and can operate without the need for refueling costs.

Products & Applications MPEM power plants can save tons of CO 2 emissions per

Products & Applications MPEM power plants can save tons of CO 2 emissions per day for large scale power plants Only integrated MPEM cells are recommended here Electric Transport Batteries MPEM cells lengthen autonomies of electric vehicles by several orders of magnitude. Single charge autonomies of 180, 000 Km is attainable with the technology Either stand-alone or integrated MPEM cells can be used here

Market Potential Lengthened batteries (stand alone and power banks) Market size for Li-Ion batteries

Market Potential Lengthened batteries (stand alone and power banks) Market size for Li-Ion batteries was 30 billion USD in 2017 (Statista) The market is set to reach 100 billion USD in 2025 (Statista) With lengthened durations of months on a single charge, MPEM batteries can obtain a significant share of the batteries market in a short time.

Market Potential Power Production Fossil fuel power generation was 70. 8% of global power

Market Potential Power Production Fossil fuel power generation was 70. 8% of global power generation in 2018 Annual fuel costs are the #1 expense of exploiting fuel based power plants They emit tons of CO 2 gases per day Global power generation market was 1341. 6 billion USD in 2018 (Research and Markets) Global power generation is set to reach 1537. 5 billion USD in 2022

Market Potential Power Production (cont. ) MPEM panels provide significant savings in plant costs

Market Potential Power Production (cont. ) MPEM panels provide significant savings in plant costs (30 MW solar + batteries for 101 million USD vs 7 million USD for MPEM panels) MPEM panels eliminate the need for annual fuel expenses MPEM panels provide clean power equaling to tons of CO 2 emissions savings per day

Market Potential Electric Vehicles (batteries) Market size was 23 billion USD in 2017 (Cision

Market Potential Electric Vehicles (batteries) Market size was 23 billion USD in 2017 (Cision PR Newswire) Market set to reach 84 billion USD by 2025 (Cision PR Newswire) MPEM batteries with lengthened autonomies of several hundred thousand Km can grow to obtain a significant market share of automotive batteries Awareness of climate change benefits and more affordable electric cars are driving the growth of the market for automotive batteries.

Competition Company Name Means of Power Production Amplifies Power Average Output Power Applications Enerbee

Competition Company Name Means of Power Production Amplifies Power Average Output Power Applications Enerbee Magnetic & Piezoelectric No 3 m. W Small power Perpetuum Electromagnetic No 27. 5 m. W Small power Nowi-Energy RF, Solar, Piezoelectric No 3 u. W/sq cm Small power Teratonix RF Energy Harvesting No 1. 25 m. W/sq m Small power Ambient-Micro Solar, vibrational, thermoelectric, ambient RF No 10 -40 m. W Small power POSIS Technologies Piezoelectric and electromagnetic Yes 1 -5 W / 25 sq mm Small, medium, large power

Climate Change Impacts Lengthened batteries for portable devices Batteries last longer, thus a reduction

Climate Change Impacts Lengthened batteries for portable devices Batteries last longer, thus a reduction in the disposal into the environment Electric vehicles More electric vehicles Longer autonomies means tremendous CO 2 emissions savings per car per year

Climate Change Impacts MPEM Panels MPEM panels produce clean power Provides tons of CO

Climate Change Impacts MPEM Panels MPEM panels produce clean power Provides tons of CO 2 emissions savings per day for large scale power plants Electric Propulsion Most vehicles presently use fuel for propulsion Cars and planes are known to be the top polluters Transition to MPEM based propulsion provides solid means to reduce CO 2 emissions in the atmosphere from cars, boats, and planes.

Team Dr. William Edmonson, Advisor Electrical Engineering Professor at NC A&T University Previously NASA

Team Dr. William Edmonson, Advisor Electrical Engineering Professor at NC A&T University Previously NASA Langley Professor at the National Institute of Aerospace Expertise: Space Applications Hamed Kourouma, Founder NASA sponsored Fellow in MEMS Design Master’s Degree in Electrical Engineering with a focus on MEMS Design and Microfabrication Expertise: MEMS Design

Business Model Receive Order from OEM New Orders Come In OEM pays 50% upfront

Business Model Receive Order from OEM New Orders Come In OEM pays 50% upfront OEMs pay The remaining 50% MEMS Foundries Manufacture Products MEMS Foundries Ship MPEM Cells to OEMs

Financials – Income Statement 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Total Revenues Total COGS Gross

Financials – Income Statement 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Total Revenues Total COGS Gross Profit $0, 00 $97 452 500, 00 $105 524 225, 00 $354 037 589, 75 $0, 00 $2 768 900, 00 $2 994 365, 00 $19 589 741, 15 $0, 00 $94 683 600, 00 $102 529 860, 00 $334 447 848, 60 $361 200, 00 $3 444 661, 67 $10 431 611, 67 $13 547 916, 67 $33 936 470, 32 ($361 200, 00) ($3 444 661, 67) $87 020 888, 33 $91 976 308, 33 $320 101 119, 43 $0, 00 $26 106 266, 50 $27 592 892, 50 $96 030 335, 83 ($361 200, 00) ($3 444 661, 67) $60 914 621, 83 $64 383 415, 83 $224 070 783, 60 Total Expenses Income (bf tax) Income Tax Net Income

Financials – Cash Flow 2020 Beginning cash balance 2021 2022 2023 2024 $0, 00

Financials – Cash Flow 2020 Beginning cash balance 2021 2022 2023 2024 $0, 00 $4 438 800, 00 $994 138, 00 $26 578 277, 00 $53 619 309, 00 $4 800 000, 00 $0, 00 Sales $0, 00 $97 452 500, 00 $105 524 225, 00 $354 037 589, 75 Loans $0, 00 $0, 00 Total Cash Inflows $4 800 000, 00 $97 452 500, 00 $105 524 225, 00 $354 037 589, 75 Available Cash Balance $4 800 000, 00 $4 438 800, 00 $98 446 638, 00 $132 102 502, 00 $407 656 898, 75 $361 200, 00 $3 444 662, 00 $71 868 361, 00 $78 483 193, 00 $259 927 863, 00 $4 438 800, 00 $994 138, 00 $26 578 277, 00 $53 619 309, 00 $147 729 035, 75 Equity Investments Total Cash Outflows Ending Cash Balance

Financials – Balance Sheet 2020 Total Current Assets 2021 2022 2023 2024 $4 438

Financials – Balance Sheet 2020 Total Current Assets 2021 2022 2023 2024 $4 438 800, 00 $994 138, 00 $26 578 277, 00 $53 619 309, 00 $147 729 035, 75 $125 000, 00 $425 000, 00 $6 237 316, 40 $7 089 507, 80 $22 331 370, 80 $18 750, 00 $63 750, 00 $935 597, 46 $1 063 426, 17 $3 349 705, 62 $4 545 050, 00 $1 355 388, 00 $31 879 995, 94 $59 645 390, 63 $166 710 700, 93 $104 000, 00 $1 755 200, 00 $2 669 950, 00 $4 086 950, 00 $5 905 168, 50 Total Equity $4 441 050, 00 ($399 812, 00) $29 210 045, 94 $55 558 440, 63 $160 805 532, 43 Total Liabilities + Equity $4 545 050, 00 $1 355 388, 00 $31 879 995, 94 $59 645 390, 63 $166 710 700, 93 Total Gross Fixed Assets Total Accum Depreciation Total Assets Total Liabilities

Request for Investment Phase 1: Prototyping Amount: 361, 000 USD (prototype & salaries) Objective:

Request for Investment Phase 1: Prototyping Amount: 361, 000 USD (prototype & salaries) Objective: build and test MPEM prototypes to outline amplification mechanism and lengthened battery durations on a single charge Phase 2: Ramp to full scale Production Amount: 4, 5 million USD Objective: develop the company’s departments in view of optimizing the MPEM cells and getting them ready for the manufacturing stage.

Contact Information Hamed Kourouma Founder POSIS Technologies 62 Fenetre Mermoz Dakar, Senegal Email: hk@posistech.

Contact Information Hamed Kourouma Founder POSIS Technologies 62 Fenetre Mermoz Dakar, Senegal Email: hk@posistech. com

Thank you! Any Questions?

Thank you! Any Questions?