Japanese English Tomoaki Ishii Shuichi Ueno Loanwords Definition Slides: 29 Download presentation Japanese English Tomoaki Ishii Shuichi Ueno Loanwords ©Definition - words borrowed from another language ex. karate, karaoke etc. - loanwords also carry culture ex. karaoke - Higher standard Lower standard Loanwords in Japanese - There are many loanwords from American culture. ex. radio, cake, stake etc - When did they come? 1. After the Meiji Restoration in 1867 2. After WWII Pronunciation of Japanese ©Japanese words are easy to pronounce ©A word is composed of one or more than one syllable. ©A syllable is chiefly composed of either (a) a single vowel or (b) a combination of a consonant and a vowel. Pronunciation of Japanese ©There are five vowels. They are always pronounced in the same way: “a” as in aloha “i” as in ink “u” as in full “e” as in bell “o”as in oil Japanese English ©How were they made? ©Because of pronunciation ©Roman letters = COOL!! Japanese English © 3 types of Japanese English - change of pronunciation ex. Makudonarudo = Mc. Donald’s biiru =beer rosanzerusu = Los Angeles Japanese English - clipped words ex. Pasocon = personal computer rimocon = remote controller basuke = basketball Japanese English - English words coined in Japan ex. four ball =walk cooler =air conditioner cider =pop Question What is “dead ball”? Answer “Hit by a pitch” Question 2 What is “open game”? Answer 2 “Exhibition game” Question 3 what is “nighter”? Answer 3 “night game” Question 4 What is “handle”? Answer 4 “steering wheel” Question 5 what is “punk”? Answer 5 “flat tire” Question 6 What is “blind touch”? Answer 6 “touch typing” As a result… ©We have something strange in public Mistakes of Japanese English in Public Proudly selling pumpkin by-product since 1996! Mistakes of Japanese English in Public For people who like aggressive food Mistakes of Japanese English in Public So do I go forward then? Mistakes of Japanese English in Public Well if you're going to be coming, you might as well do it in lemon. Mistakes of Japanese English in Public "Calpis" - a kind of soft drink, and I don't want to know the ingredients. Conclusion ©They make misunderstanding. Japanese people have to use correct