Ian Dawson www thinkinghistory co uk Thinking History

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Ian Dawson www. thinkinghistory. co. uk Thinking History The Big Story of Conflicts Where

Ian Dawson www. thinkinghistory. co. uk Thinking History The Big Story of Conflicts Where and why have they risked their lives?

What’s this activity for? Where have British soldiers fought? Why have British soldiers risked

What’s this activity for? Where have British soldiers fought? Why have British soldiers risked their lives? From 1066 to 1900 – ALL IN ONE LESSON! Have the answers always been the same? 2 www. thinkinghistory. co. uk - © Ian Dawson 2010

English Wars in the Middle Ages Where did they fight? Why did they fight?

English Wars in the Middle Ages Where did they fight? Why did they fight? 3 www. thinkinghistory. co. uk - © Ian Dawson 2010

Norman Conquest 1066 -1070 s William of Normandy conquered England parts of Wales. The

Norman Conquest 1066 -1070 s William of Normandy conquered England parts of Wales. The Conquest increased William’s power, wealth and fame. He said he invaded England because he had been promised the crown. 4 www. thinkinghistory. co. uk - © Ian Dawson 2010

Norman Conquest 1066 -1070 Where did they fight? Why did they fight? 5 www.

Norman Conquest 1066 -1070 Where did they fight? Why did they fight? 5 www. thinkinghistory. co. uk - © Ian Dawson 2010 Norman Conquest

English Wars: 1095 -1500 s Crusades Europe Jerusalem Wales Scotland France Scotland Crusades Wales

English Wars: 1095 -1500 s Crusades Europe Jerusalem Wales Scotland France Scotland Crusades Wales France W he re Crusades 6 www. thinkinghistory. co. uk - © Ian Dawson 2010 ?

English Wars: 1095 -1500 s Religion Crusades to Europe & Jerusalem Crusades Scotland Increasing

English Wars: 1095 -1500 s Religion Crusades to Europe & Jerusalem Crusades Scotland Increasing royal power Wales France Wales Scotland France 7 W hy ? Crusades www. thinkinghistory. co. uk - © Ian Dawson 2010

Why? Summary: 1066 -1500 s Any s? on i t s Que 8 www.

Why? Summary: 1066 -1500 s Any s? on i t s Que 8 www. thinkinghistory. co. uk - © Ian Dawson 2010

English Wars: Tudor Period More wars with Scotland France Ireland Spain 9 Scotland Ireland

English Wars: Tudor Period More wars with Scotland France Ireland Spain 9 Scotland Ireland France Spanish Armada www. thinkinghistory. co. uk - © Ian Dawson 2010 W he re ?

English Wars: Tudor Period Royal Power Scotland France Ireland Scotland Ireland France Spanish Armada

English Wars: Tudor Period Royal Power Scotland France Ireland Scotland Ireland France Spanish Armada Religion Spain 10 www. thinkinghistory. co. uk - © Ian Dawson 2010 W hy ?

Why? Summary: Medieval & Tudor Any s? on i t s Que 11 www.

Why? Summary: Medieval & Tudor Any s? on i t s Que 11 www. thinkinghistory. co. uk - © Ian Dawson 2010

Wars: 1600 -1800 Anglo-Dutch Wars. Marlborough Wars French Dutch France America France Dutch W

Wars: 1600 -1800 Anglo-Dutch Wars. Marlborough Wars French Dutch France America France Dutch W he r Spanish e? French Jenkins’ Ear Seven Years War of American Independence War of 12 www. thinkinghistory. co. uk - © Ian Dawson 2010

Wars: 1600 -1800 Trade French Dutch Free France America Dutch France W hy ?

Wars: 1600 -1800 Trade French Dutch Free France America Dutch France W hy ? Free Spanish French Freedom 13 www. thinkinghistory. co. uk - © Ian Dawson 2010

Why? Summary: 1066 -1800 s Any s? n o i t s Que 14

Why? Summary: 1066 -1800 s Any s? n o i t s Que 14 www. thinkinghistory. co. uk - © Ian Dawson 2010 Free

Wars: 1800 -1900 French Revolution Napoleonic Wars W Crimean French Napoleon Rev. Crimea Napoleon

Wars: 1800 -1900 French Revolution Napoleonic Wars W Crimean French Napoleon Rev. Crimea Napoleon he r Afghan Sikh Zulu War Boer War 15 Zulu Boer www. thinkinghistory. co. uk - © Ian Dawson 2010 War e? Opium Wars Sikh Wars Afghan Wars

Wars: 1800 -1900 W Free French Napoleon Rev. Crimea Napoleon Freedom 16 Trade hy

Wars: 1800 -1900 W Free French Napoleon Rev. Crimea Napoleon Freedom 16 Trade hy ? Afghan Sikh Zulu Boer www. thinkinghistory. co. uk - © Ian Dawson 2010 Opium

Why? Summary: 1066 -1900 s Any s? n o i t s Que 17

Why? Summary: 1066 -1900 s Any s? n o i t s Que 17 www. thinkinghistory. co. uk - © Ian Dawson 2010 Free

How do we test and improve the answers in the Big Story? Depth Study

How do we test and improve the answers in the Big Story? Depth Study 1066 Depth Study World Wars in 1900 s The Big Story of Conflict More complex answers? Deeper understanding 18 Links to conflicts today? www. thinkinghistory. co. uk - © Ian Dawson 2010 More complex answers? Deeper understanding

What have you learned? How did the geographical spread of the wars change between

What have you learned? How did the geographical spread of the wars change between 1066 and 1900 s? Why did wars become more widespread? How did the reasons for wars change? 19 www. thinkinghistory. co. uk - © Ian Dawson 2010

What have you learned about …? … the pace of change? … continuities over

What have you learned about …? … the pace of change? … continuities over time? … turning points in the history of conflicts? What questions do you want to ask now? 20 www. thinkinghistory. co. uk - © Ian Dawson 2010

How would you deepen your understanding of conflicts? Do wars really only have one

How would you deepen your understanding of conflicts? Do wars really only have one cause? – Religion – Power – Trade and empire – Freedom from conquest Did the soldiers have the same reasons for fighting as the kings? 21 www. thinkinghistory. co. uk - © Ian Dawson 2010