11 NonDestructive Testing 1302 423 Industrial Materials Testing Slides: 46 Download presentation บทท 11 การทดสอบโดยไมทำลาย Non-Destructive Testing 1302 423 Industrial Materials Testing Dr. Sukangkana Lee 1 l Introduction to NDT http: www. ndt-ed. org l Website บทเรยนศกษาดวยตวเอง http: //onlineshowcase. tafensw. edu. au/ndt/_common /indx_accessible. htm 5 Anode Cathode Tungsten filament Vacuum tube Tungsten target Tube to film distance ชน งาน X-rays Sample void Exposed film Film ฟลม 8 ray X- ความลกของการทดสอบโดยใช Tube voltage (k. V) 150 250 400 1000 X-ray tubes ของเหลกกลา Penetration ability (mm) up to 25 up to 70 up to 100 5 -140 10 บทเรยน online l Viewing and Interpretation of Radiographs http: //onlineshowcase. tafensw. edu. au/ndt/co ntent/radiographic/task 8/accessible. htm 11 คลนตามยาว (Longitudinal wave) คลนตามขวาง (Transverse wave) 14 l คลนอล ตราโซนก จะผานไดในวสด แตจะผานไดนอยในอากาศ Medium Air (15 C) Water Oil Aluminium Copper Steel Polyethylene Longitude Velocity, (m/s) 330 1430 1740 6190 4600 5810 2340 Wavelengths (mm) for 1. 25 MHz 0. 26 1. 14 1. 39 4. 95 3. 68 4. 65 1. 8715 S =ct/2 S s = sound path [mm] c = sound velocity [km/s] t = time of flight (ms) 20 No Flaw Transmitter Work piece probe 1 3 2 Back wall echo 21 Flaw Detection Flaw Work piece probe 22 Elliptical defect Micro-porosity Angled defect 23 Angle probe 24 บทเรยน online l Fundamentals of Ultrasonic Imaging and Flaw Detection http: //zone. ni. com/devzone/cda/tut/p/id/33 68 25 • The penetrant used is often loaded with a fluorescent dye and the inspection is done under UV light to increase test sensitivity. 28 29 What are the principles of penetrant examination in nondestructive examination? 31 Magnetic field lines N Magnetic particles S N S crack 33 34 Magnetic particle indication Before After 36 Coil's magnetic field Eddy currents Conductive material 38 Eddy current solenoid coil Excitation coil Specimen Crack Eddy current Magnetic field Difference receive coil 40 Pancake-type coil Magnetic field Eddy current Specimen 41 Due date Final Examination Date: Time: 9 -12 AM l Laboratory Report Date: Time: no later than 4 PM l 46