28 03 2017 Fictional interaction Merel Semeijn Faculty

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28 -03 -2017 | Fictional interaction Merel Semeijn Faculty of philosophy University of Groningen

28 -03 -2017 | Fictional interaction Merel Semeijn Faculty of philosophy University of Groningen 1 1

28 -03 -2017 | (Frith, 2001) 2 Puzzle 4 2

28 -03 -2017 | (Frith, 2001) 2 Puzzle 4 2

28 -03 -2017 | Plan of the talk › Two theoretical elements 1. Matravers

28 -03 -2017 | Plan of the talk › Two theoretical elements 1. Matravers 2. Embodied Cognition theory › MEC-account › Comparison 1. Leslie 2. Perner 3. Harris 3

28 -03 -2017 | Matravers › Imagination – fiction Cognitive processes involved in engagement

28 -03 -2017 | Matravers › Imagination – fiction Cognitive processes involved in engagement with narratives are neutral regarding fictionality Two theoretical elements – MEC-account – Comparison 4

28 -03 -2017 | Embodied Cognition theory › Social embodied cognition › Narrative competence:

28 -03 -2017 | Embodied Cognition theory › Social embodied cognition › Narrative competence: folk psychological narratives Social embodied cognition and narrative competence lie on a developmental continuum Two theoretical elements – MEC-account – Comparison 5

28 -03 -2017 | MEC-account › M: Narrative competence is neutral regarding fictionality ›

28 -03 -2017 | MEC-account › M: Narrative competence is neutral regarding fictionality › EC: Social embodied cognition narrative competence › MEC: Social embodied cognition is neutral regarding fictionality Two theoretical elements – MEC-account – Comparison 6

28 -03 -2017 | MEC-account › Pretend play is a type of interaction ›

28 -03 -2017 | MEC-account › Pretend play is a type of interaction › Presupposition not to believe › Representational element › Pretend play = Representational fictional interaction Two theoretical elements – MEC-account – Comparison 7

28 -03 -2017 | MEC and the puzzle of pretend play Pretend play Social

28 -03 -2017 | MEC and the puzzle of pretend play Pretend play Social embodied cognition False belief test Narrative competence Two theoretical elements – MEC-account – Comparison 8

28 -03 -2017 | Leslie Pretend play Metarepresentation False belief test Metarepresentation Two theoretical

28 -03 -2017 | Leslie Pretend play Metarepresentation False belief test Metarepresentation Two theoretical elements – MEC-account – Comparison 9

28 -03 -2017 | 10 Leslie MEC-account Pretend play Metarepresentation Social embodied cognition False

28 -03 -2017 | 10 Leslie MEC-account Pretend play Metarepresentation Social embodied cognition False belief test Metarepresentation Narrative competence Two theoretical elements – MEC-account – Comparison

28 -03 -2017 | 11 Perner Pretend play Secondary representation False belief test Metarepresentation

28 -03 -2017 | 11 Perner Pretend play Secondary representation False belief test Metarepresentation Two theoretical elements – MEC-account – Comparison

28 -03 -2017 | 12 Perner MEC-account False belief test Metarepresentation Social embodied cognition

28 -03 -2017 | 12 Perner MEC-account False belief test Metarepresentation Social embodied cognition Embellished false belief test Metarepresentation Further developed narrative competence Two theoretical elements – MEC-account – Comparison

28 -03 -2017 | 13 Harris Pretend play Simulation (of beliefs) False belief test

28 -03 -2017 | 13 Harris Pretend play Simulation (of beliefs) False belief test Simulation (of beliefs and intentions) Two theoretical elements – MEC-account – Comparison

28 -03 -2017 | 14 Harris MEC-account Nonverbal false belief test Simulation (of beliefs

28 -03 -2017 | 14 Harris MEC-account Nonverbal false belief test Simulation (of beliefs and intentions) Social embodied cognition False belief test Simulation (of beliefs and intentions) Narrative competence Two theoretical elements – MEC-account – Comparison

28 -03 -2017 | 15 Conclusions Pretend play = fictional interaction › Pretend play

28 -03 -2017 | 15 Conclusions Pretend play = fictional interaction › Pretend play requires social embodied cognition which is neutral regarding fictionality › Passing false belief tests requires narrative competence which is neutral regarding fictionality Open questions › Empirical testing › de Villiers