THE PAST SIMPLE 1 st of ESO D

  • Slides: 17
Download presentation
THE PAST SIMPLE 1 st of ESO D IES Pau Vila 2008

THE PAST SIMPLE 1 st of ESO D IES Pau Vila 2008

2 types of verbs • REGULAR • IRREGULAR

2 types of verbs • REGULAR • IRREGULAR

Regular verbs form • -ed for all persons Play played Work worked Stay stayed

Regular verbs form • -ed for all persons Play played Work worked Stay stayed Listen listened

Spelling • 1) Double the consonant if the consonant is stressed stop – stopped

Spelling • 1) Double the consonant if the consonant is stressed stop – stopped swap - swapped • 2)Add only –d, when the verb ends with –e love – loved save – saved • 3)Verbs ending in 'y' preceded by a consonant: Change 'y' to 'i' Then add -ed. hurry - he hurried (watch out! play – played)

Irregular verbs form • The form CHANGES from infinitives, usually with a vowel change.

Irregular verbs form • The form CHANGES from infinitives, usually with a vowel change. • Can be grouped according to certain change patterns, which helps to memorize them.

Certain change patterns • • • speak spoke eat ate see saw fly flew

Certain change patterns • • • speak spoke eat ate see saw fly flew think thought

Verb TO BE I he she it was you we they were

Verb TO BE I he she it was you we they were

Past Simple Use • Actions that started and finished in the past – I

Past Simple Use • Actions that started and finished in the past – I went to the beach last Sunday – I bought a new car yesterday.

Past Simple Use • Actions that happened one after the other in the past

Past Simple Use • Actions that happened one after the other in the past (like in a story) – He came in, took off his coat and sat down. – I went into the disco and I saw my favourite girl, then I asked her to dance, . . .

Negative Sentences DID NOT + VERB (base form) Example: I did not work yesterday

Negative Sentences DID NOT + VERB (base form) Example: I did not work yesterday or I didn’t work yesterday INCORRECT: I didn’t worked

More examples: - I didn’t go on holiday last year - I didn’t went

More examples: - I didn’t go on holiday last year - I didn’t went on holiday last year

Negative Sentences verb TO BE WAS / WERE + NOT Examples: I was not

Negative Sentences verb TO BE WAS / WERE + NOT Examples: I was not at school yesterday afternoon or I wasn’t at school yesterday afternoon They were not at home last weekend or They weren’t at home last weekend

Yes /No Questions DID + subject + main verb + Example: Did you work

Yes /No Questions DID + subject + main verb + Example: Did you work yesterday? - Yes, I did. - No, I didn’t. rest of sentence + ?

Yes /No Questions verb TO BE WAS / WERE + subject + rest of

Yes /No Questions verb TO BE WAS / WERE + subject + rest of sentence + ? Example: Were you at home last weekend? - Yes, I was. - No, I wasn’t.

REMEMBER!! • Positive sentences: – I played football yesterday – I went home early

REMEMBER!! • Positive sentences: – I played football yesterday – I went home early on Saturday • Negative sentences: – I didn’t play football yesterday – I didn’t go home early on Saturday • Yes/No questions: – Did you play football yesterday? – Did you go home early in Saturday?

REMEMBER!! Verb TO BE • Positive sentences: – I was in London last year

REMEMBER!! Verb TO BE • Positive sentences: – I was in London last year • Negative sentences: -They weren’t at home last weekend • Yes/No questions: – Were you ill yesterday?

WELL DONE!!

WELL DONE!!

PAST SIMPLE PAST CONTINUOUS PAST PERFECT PAST SIMPLEPAST SIMPLE PAST CONTINUOUS PAST PERFECT PAST SIMPLE
PAST SIMPLE Vs PAST CONTINUOUS PAST SIMPLE PASTPAST SIMPLE Vs PAST CONTINUOUS PAST SIMPLE PAST
PAST SIMPLE AND PAST CONTINUOUS PAST SIMPLE PastPAST SIMPLE AND PAST CONTINUOUS PAST SIMPLE Past
past simple tense Past Simple Tense Past Simplepast simple tense Past Simple Tense Past Simple
PAST SIMPLE PAST SIMPLE The simple past tensePAST SIMPLE PAST SIMPLE The simple past tense
Past Perfect Simple Past Perfect Simple Past SimplePast Perfect Simple Past Perfect Simple Past Simple
PAST SIMPLE PRESENT SIMPLE FUTURE SIMPLE Past SimplePAST SIMPLE PRESENT SIMPLE FUTURE SIMPLE Past Simple
PAST CONTINUOUS Past Continuous Past Simple Past ContinuousPAST CONTINUOUS Past Continuous Past Simple Past Continuous
Past Tenses Past Simple Past Perfect Past ContinuousPast Tenses Past Simple Past Perfect Past Continuous
Past Tenses Simple Past Past continuous and PastPast Tenses Simple Past Past continuous and Past
PAST TENSES PAST SIMPLE PAST CONTINUOUS AND PASTPAST TENSES PAST SIMPLE PAST CONTINUOUS AND PAST
Past Simple and Past Continuous Past Simple HePast Simple and Past Continuous Past Simple He
Past Simple vs Past Continuous Past simple 1Past Simple vs Past Continuous Past simple 1
PAST SIMPLE or PAST CONTINUOUS PAST SIMPLE VerbsPAST SIMPLE or PAST CONTINUOUS PAST SIMPLE Verbs
Past Perfect Simple Past Perfect Simple The pastPast Perfect Simple Past Perfect Simple The past
Simple Past and Past Continuous Simple Past FormSimple Past and Past Continuous Simple Past Form