Hearing Loss Why Youre Here Even if you

  • Slides: 35
Download presentation
Hearing Loss Why You’re Here Even if you don’t have a hearing loss: n

Hearing Loss Why You’re Here Even if you don’t have a hearing loss: n n You probably care about someone who does Your odds of having a hearing loss in the future are pretty good. Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Hearing Loss An Introduction n n n How We Hear Understanding Hearing Loss Getting

Hearing Loss An Introduction n n n How We Hear Understanding Hearing Loss Getting Help Getting Good Technical Solutions Hearing Loss Association of America Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

It’s a Miracle How We Hear Semi Circular Canals Ossicles Nerve Ear Drum Cochlea

It’s a Miracle How We Hear Semi Circular Canals Ossicles Nerve Ear Drum Cochlea Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Amazing Capability (when it works) How We Hear n n n Whisper to Jet

Amazing Capability (when it works) How We Hear n n n Whisper to Jet Plane (1 : 1, 000) Rumble to a Sizzle (20 to 20, 000 Hz) Localization n n Know Where Sound is Coming From Automatically Suppress Unwanted Sound Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Serious Impact (when it fails) How We Hear n n Lose some sounds (usually

Serious Impact (when it fails) How We Hear n n Lose some sounds (usually consonants) Tinnitus (ringing in the ears) Can’t Hear in Noise Loss of Localization n n Don’t Know Where Sound is Coming From Can’t Suppress Unwanted Sounds Can Affect Your Life Can Affect Those Around You Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

You Are Not Alone Understanding Hearing Loss n U. S. population 270+ million n

You Are Not Alone Understanding Hearing Loss n U. S. population 270+ million n n 2 million Deaf 26 million Hard of Hearing 1 of every 10 people has a hearing loss Over age 65, 1 in every 3 persons has some degree of hearing loss 80% of hard of hearing people are in denial Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Untreated Hearing Loss Understanding Hearing Loss n n n Sadness and depression Worry and

Untreated Hearing Loss Understanding Hearing Loss n n n Sadness and depression Worry and anxiety Paranoia Less social activity Emotional turmoil and insecurity n Source: National Council on the Aging, May 1999 Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Treated Hearing Loss Understanding Hearing Loss n n Better relationships with their families Better

Treated Hearing Loss Understanding Hearing Loss n n Better relationships with their families Better feelings about themselves Improved mental health Greater independence and security n Source: National Council on the Aging, May 1999 Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Types of Hearing Loss Understanding Hearing Loss n Common Audiogram Curves n n n

Types of Hearing Loss Understanding Hearing Loss n Common Audiogram Curves n n n High Frequency Loss (Ski Slope) Low Frequency Loss (Reverse Ski Slope) Mid-range Loss (Cookie Bite) Flat Loss Sensorineural, Conductive, Mixed Timing Gradual/Sudden/Fluctuating Source: National Council on the Aging, May 1999 Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

“Normal” Hearing Understanding Hearing Loss No Loss Consonants Vowels No Hearing 0 Hz 20000

“Normal” Hearing Understanding Hearing Loss No Loss Consonants Vowels No Hearing 0 Hz 20000 Hz Source: National Council on the Aging, May 1999 Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Mild High Frequency Loss Understanding Hearing Loss Note: These are illustrations only they are

Mild High Frequency Loss Understanding Hearing Loss Note: These are illustrations only they are not meant to be precise. No Loss No Hearing 0 Hz 20000 Hz Source: National Council on the Aging, May 1999 Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Moderate High Frequency Loss Understanding Hearing Loss No Hearing 0 Hz 20000 Hz Source:

Moderate High Frequency Loss Understanding Hearing Loss No Hearing 0 Hz 20000 Hz Source: National Council on the Aging, May 1999 Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Moderate/Severe High Frequency Loss Understanding Hearing Loss No Hearing 0 Hz 20000 Hz Source:

Moderate/Severe High Frequency Loss Understanding Hearing Loss No Hearing 0 Hz 20000 Hz Source: National Council on the Aging, May 1999 Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Severe/Profound High Frequency Loss Understanding Hearing Loss No Hearing 0 Hz 20000 Hz Source:

Severe/Profound High Frequency Loss Understanding Hearing Loss No Hearing 0 Hz 20000 Hz Source: National Council on the Aging, May 1999 Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Reverse Ski Slope Understanding Hearing Loss No Hearing 0 Hz 20000 Hz Source: National

Reverse Ski Slope Understanding Hearing Loss No Hearing 0 Hz 20000 Hz Source: National Council on the Aging, May 1999 Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Cookie Bite Hearing Loss Understanding Hearing Loss No Hearing 0 Hz 20000 Hz Source:

Cookie Bite Hearing Loss Understanding Hearing Loss No Hearing 0 Hz 20000 Hz Source: National Council on the Aging, May 1999 Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Common Causes of Hearing Loss Understanding Hearing loss n n n Acoustic Trauma (Noise)

Common Causes of Hearing Loss Understanding Hearing loss n n n Acoustic Trauma (Noise) Age related Genetic Ototoxic Drugs Illness (examples) n n n Autoimmune Disease Meniere’s Syndrome Acoustic Neuromas Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Start With Professionals Getting Help: First Steps n Audiologist n n n CCCA Au.

Start With Professionals Getting Help: First Steps n Audiologist n n n CCCA Au. D Ear Doctor n n It’s important to have a thorough audiological workup; not just a hearing screening. It’s important to have a doctor determine whethere any treatable medical conditions; some are life threatening. ENT Otologist Otolaryngologist Otorhynolaryngologist Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Learn From Others Getting Help: Next Step n n HLAA (www. hearingloss. org) Internet

Learn From Others Getting Help: Next Step n n HLAA (www. hearingloss. org) Internet (handout) n n n DSDHH n n n Web Pages Listserves/Groups/Bulletin Boards/Chat Sessions (most states have programs for Deaf and Hard of Hearing) Regional Resource Centers Equipment Distribution Assistive Technology Program n n (all states have) Equipment Demonstration Free Consultations Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Do Something Getting Help: Help Yourself n n n n You have a hearing

Do Something Getting Help: Help Yourself n n n n You have a hearing loss: Get Over It! Polish Your Coping Skills Help Your Friends and Family Buy and Learn How to Use Hearing Aids Take Advantage of Assistive Technology Pass on What You Learn Advocate Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Coping Skills Getting Good n n n n Don’t Bluff Explain, Don’t Just Say

Coping Skills Getting Good n n n n Don’t Bluff Explain, Don’t Just Say “Huh” Choose Your Situation (noise/position/lighting) Plan Ahead Confirm Understanding Keep Your Sense of Humor (See Detailed Tips on Handout) Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Hearing Aids Technical Solutions n n n Microphone/Amplifier/Speaker Selectively Make Things Louder Can Make

Hearing Aids Technical Solutions n n n Microphone/Amplifier/Speaker Selectively Make Things Louder Can Make a Huge Difference Won’t Completely Correct Your Hearing You’ll Likely Still Have Trouble n n In Noise At a Distance Both of these can be overcome with ALDs Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Hearing Aids (How to Buy) Technical Solutions n n Audiologists/Hearing Aid Dealers Facilities n

Hearing Aids (How to Buy) Technical Solutions n n Audiologists/Hearing Aid Dealers Facilities n n n n Joint with Dr’s Office vs. Private Practices “House Brands” vs. Multi-Brand Big Box Stores Web Fitting is an art … not like glasses At least 30 day trial period Your #1 PRIORITY is Better Hearing Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Hearing Aid Types Technical Solutions n Basic Styles n n n n BTE ITC

Hearing Aid Types Technical Solutions n Basic Styles n n n n BTE ITC CIC Middle Ear Implantable Bone Conduction/BAHA CROS/Bi. CROS Disposable Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Hearing Aid Features (Quick Tour) Technical Solutions n n n n n Volume Control

Hearing Aid Features (Quick Tour) Technical Solutions n n n n n Volume Control Telecoil Multiple Microphones (Noise Control) Programmable Feedback Control Compression/Clipping Digital vs. Analog Direct Audio Input Remote Controls FM Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Cochlear Implants Technical Solutions n n n n Surgically Placed Electrode Directly Stimulates Cochlea

Cochlear Implants Technical Solutions n n n n Surgically Placed Electrode Directly Stimulates Cochlea External Processor with Microphone Only for VERY Serious Losses Amazing Successes Some Moderate Successes Very Few Complete Failures Most Likely Destroys Residual Hearing Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Assistive Listening (ALDs) Technical Solutions n n n Hear Better: Transmission q. Meetings/Classroom Hard

Assistive Listening (ALDs) Technical Solutions n n n Hear Better: Transmission q. Meetings/Classroom Hard Wired Magnetic (loop) FM IR q. In the car q. Noisy Restaurants q. Telephone q. TV/Stereo User Interface n n n Headphones Neck. Loop and Silhouette Direct Audio Input (DAI) q. Movies q. Computer Solves • Distance • Noise Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Telephones Technical Solutions n n n n Hearing Aid Compatible (HAC) Caller. ID HAC

Telephones Technical Solutions n n n n Hearing Aid Compatible (HAC) Caller. ID HAC effectiveness varies greatly on Volume Control mainstream Ringer Volume Control phone. High Frequency Boost Special phones exist for Hard of Flashing Lights Hearing people for Jack (for ALDs) serious features. FM and Bluetooth Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Beyond Telephones Technical Solutions Relay n IP Relay n Cap. Tel n You CA

Beyond Telephones Technical Solutions Relay n IP Relay n Cap. Tel n You CA Other Party And, don’t forget, there’s FAX, Email Instant Messaging, and SMS now. These are often more convenient than telephones or Relay. Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

More Assistive Solutions Technical Solutions n n n Flashers for Doorbell and Phone Baby

More Assistive Solutions Technical Solutions n n n Flashers for Doorbell and Phone Baby Criers Vibrating Alerters and Bed Shakers Alarm Clocks (Loud, Vibrating, Light Flashing) Fire Alarms with Strobe Lights Captions n n n Closed Open Subtitles Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

What is HLAA? HLAA n n n Hearing Loss Association of America (HLAA), formerly

What is HLAA? HLAA n n n Hearing Loss Association of America (HLAA), formerly Self Help for Hard of Hearing People (SHHH) A new organization (started 1979). A new name (starting in 2006) Mission: to open the world of communication to hard of hearing people by providing education, information, support, and advocacy. Grassroots network of over 250 chapters/groups across U. S. Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

Non-Profit Organization HLAA (the National Organization) n n n HLA-xx (where xx = State

Non-Profit Organization HLAA (the National Organization) n n n HLA-xx (where xx = State Abbreviation) n n Education and Advocacy $25 Membership (Join at www. hearingloss. org) Great Magazine and National Convention Discounts State-Level Associations of HLAA Coordination and Advocacy at the State Level Established in many states, now Local Chapters n n In many cities across the country Real “End-User” Support through volunteers Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

HLAA Helps You Learn About HLAA n n n Hearing loss in general Latest

HLAA Helps You Learn About HLAA n n n Hearing loss in general Latest developments in hearing aids, Cochlear Implants and assistive technologies Latest advances in medical research Relevant legislative issues Getting your life back Helping yourself … and others Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

HLA-Wake County Chapter HLAA n n n n Formed in early 80’s You may

HLA-Wake County Chapter HLAA n n n n Formed in early 80’s You may have to DRAG someone Averages about 40 members you care about! All volunteer My Wife Dragged Me! No dues; everyone welcome Funded by Donations (including SAS) Meets monthly Third Thursday every month Cary Senior Center Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC

It’s Up To You HLAA n n n Never Been a Better Time to

It’s Up To You HLAA n n n Never Been a Better Time to be Ho. H! There’s plenty of help; you’re not alone. Only you can accept that help It can improve your life It can put you back in control Isn’t it time? Questions and Answers Developed by HLA-Wake County, Raleigh, NC