Green ICT Applications for smart cities Telefnica integrated

Green ICT Applications for smart cities Telefónica integrated approach ITU Workshop “Moving to a Green Economy through ICT Standards” Session 2: Smart Applications to support future growth and care for the environment Daniela Torres Espinosa. Head of Climate Change & Energy Efficiency Office. Climate Change Office Telefónica, S. A. 0

Content 01 02 03 Climate Change Office Telefónica, S. A. Telefónica profile & strategy Smart city Model of Telefónica Green Applications in cities 1

01 Telefónica profile & strategy Telefónica, S. A. Climate Change Office Telefónica, S. A. 2

Global posicion of Telefónica 2010 288 millon Customers Services Countries Employees Finances customers Integrated ICT services for customers Presence in 25 countries Around 270. 000 professionals 60. 737 M€ BPA(1): 2, 25 € Revenuoes: (1) BPA: Beneficio por acción Climate Change Office Telefónica, S. A. 3

Energy efficiency and climate change strategy To position Telefónica as an ICT company leader in the field of climate change abatement, spreading the energy efficiency culture in the group and extend it to our customers To find new Income opportunities by the development of new products and services for energy efficiency. To increase energy efficiency measures to reduce energy consumptions Mitigation of Climate Change with ICT products and services Climate Change Office Telefónica, S. A. Joint action to reduce Greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions 4 Adaptation to climate change including developing countries

ICT solutions for climate change & energy efficiency 1. Smart grids (smart meters, distributed renewable generation, energy & water) Proximity & participation of citizens & companies 2. Smart Buildings 3. Smart Transport & Logistics (digital home, public spaces) (electric vehicle, fleet management) ICT Solutions for climate change & energy efficiency Generan tráfico y obtienen ingresos de publicidad 5. Devices, software & applications (green apps, early warning systems, climate conditions monitoring)) Climate Change Office Telefónica, S. A. 5 4. Virtual Services (Ehealth, emeetings, e-education, virtual hosting, cloud computing) Information for decision-making for local & national governments

02 Smart city model of Telefónica, S. A. Climate Change Office Telefónica, S. A. 6

What is a smart city? Emergency response Renewable Energy Mobility Waste Management Smart metering Municipalities Remote sensing Video surveillance Productivity Public Transport Hospitals Public management Safety Teleworking No queues Urban Space Universities E-Government Traffic control Public services Sustainability Private sector R & D Transparency Energy Efficiency Water management Climate Change Monitoring Disaster response Climate Change Office Telefónica, S. A. ICT 7

Smart Cities are… • … new urban ecosystems able to maximize social, environmental and economic wealth in cities: • Thanks to the intensive use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) that facilitate information gathering from different interoperable systems, in order to make better decisions for climate change management and for promoting energy efficiency in cities. Climate Change Office Telefónica, S. A. 8

Values and vision of Telefónica & cities HOLISTIC APPROACH INTENSIVE USE OF ICTs CONNECTIVITY INNOVATION LEADERSHIP Climate Change Office Telefónica, S. A. 9

Integrated approach to a Smart City SCOPE THE CONCEPT § § § § ECONOMY GOVERNANCE MOBILITY LYFESTYLE ENVIRONMENT ENERGY COMMUNICATION THE OPPORTUNIT Y Complementary vision for one only model: 1) Global M 2 M innovation direction. (global business approach) 2) Business line of Public Administration (Spain & Latam) (go to market approach) 3) Telefónica Research & Development (technology and innovation approach) 4) Climate Change and Energy Efficiency Office (ICT sector & sustainability approach) Climate Change Office Telefónica, S. A. 10

M 2 M ya está transformando muchas industrias Smart Cities services ECONOMY MOBILITY GOVERNANCE e-Turism e-Comerce NFCs e-Government e-Democracy Open. Data Transparency portals Electric vehicle Public transportation Bicing Tráffic control Parking Fleet Management LYFE STYLE E-Health Teleasistence Sducation Safety Emergency response Virtual Meetings COMMUNICATION Wifi / Wimax M 2 M Sensors y acting devices Mobile devices Smart Platform Smart Computing Cloud Computing Climate Change Office Telefónica, S. A. ENVIRONMENT ENERGY Public Lighting Buildings Smart Metering Distributed Self-generation (renewables) 11 Air & noise monitoring Waste Management Parks & gardens Water management Early Warning Systems Climate monitoring

Let`s see an example Santander “Smart City” Infrastructure - Public Private Partnership on Local Government and private sector (Including an ICT Company) - Working towards Santander the main smart city in the world. 20. 000 smart meters Public buildings, parks & gardens, social and mobility assistance and environmental monitoring Climate Change Office Telefónica, S. A. Source: Electric Power Research Institute 12

04 Green Applications for Smart Cities Climate Change Office Telefónica, S. A. 13

In a society where everything is connected… Today 2020 Homes 1, 0 1, 2 People 4, 6 6 Billions 50 billion connected devices Machines 40 1, 4 Energy consumed in these processes should be efficient and Internet GHGof Emissions should. Internet be reduced of things people Most of this interactions will happen in CITIES Appliances Climate Change Office Telefónica, S. A. Personal and medical Energy efficiency devices. 14 Vehicle Location & GPS

But what is a green app? An “Application", is a computer software designed to help the user to perform singular or multiple related specific tasks. It can be used on one or multiple devices. What is a Green Application? “Green” is a term used for a behavior or activity towards environmental protection and care. Reflects a positive attitude for efficient management of resources. A ”Green App", is an app designed to help the user to perform different tasks towards environmental protection and efficient use of resources. Climate Change Office Telefónica, S. A. 15

Green applications for citizens We have defined 5 types of green applications: 1) GREEN INFORMATION & ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION: Apps with general environmental information. i. e location of natural parks or eco-lodges, recycling sites, green or eco-advices. Apps to asess the environmental footprint of my activities: like CO 2 I produce daily, eco-calculators. 2) RESPONSIBLE GREEN MANAGEMENT: Apps to manage resources & improve efficiency: like turn off or on home electronics, appliances, sustainable mobility applications, etc 3) CLIMATE INFORMATION FOR DECISION MAKING: Apps with real-time display of environmental conditions or disasters for decision-making. Also weather conditions. 4) GREEN PRODUCTS PURCHASE (BUY GREEN): Apps that allow access to stores information on where to buy green products 5) GREEN GAMES: Apps with eco-games allowing interaction with the user. Climate Change Office Telefónica, S. A. 16

Examples of Green applications for citizens Eco-Calculators & green advices Green games Energy Efficiency & Mobility Eco- stores Climate Change Office Telefónica, S. A. Weather monitoring 17

Roadmap of Green Applications in cities. . Green information & education 2010 Basic green advices Green routes apps. 2011 2012 Smart Metering apps 2013 2014 Apps with climate information Apps to assess environmental footprint 2015 Smart Connected Cities & users Apps to manage resouces § Users will demand green solutions in the future § Smart buildings, smart metering, climate monitoring require applications to enhance its use. § Applications will be the link between green ICT services and the final user Climate Change Office Telefónica, S. A. 18

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