Ferdinand Victor Eugne Delacroix nasceu em Saint Maurice

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Ferdinand Victor Eugène Delacroix nasceu em Saint. Maurice, França, em 26 de abril de

Ferdinand Victor Eugène Delacroix nasceu em Saint. Maurice, França, em 26 de abril de 1798. Sua educação primária foi no “Lycée Louis-le-Grand”, e no “Lycée Pierre Corneille” de Rouen, onde estudou os clássicos e ganhou prêmios de desenho. Em 1815, iniciou seu treinamentoem estilo neoclássicocom Pierre-Narcisse Guérin. Em 1825, Delacroix produziu litografias que ilustraram “Shakespeare”, e logo depois litografias e pinturas de “Goethe’s Faust”. Em 1832, viajou para a Espanha e África do Norte, como parte de uma missão diplomática a Marrocos, pouco depois dos franceses conquistarem a Argélia. Seduzido pelo exotismo e pela luminosidadedo país, executou uma série de desenhos e aquarelassobre os costumespitorescos dos árabes. Delacroix realizou trabalhos para o governo em uma série de decorações, entre as quais a do “Salon du Roi” no Palais Bourbon e a da “Library at the Palais du Luxembourg”. Em 1843 decorou a “Church of St. Denis du Saint Sacrement” com a “Pietà” , e entre 1848 e 1850 pintou o teto da “Galerie d'Apollon” no Louvre. Um de seus maiores murais é o da “Chapelle des Agnes” em St. Sulpice. Autoportrait, 1837

The Barque of Dante, 1822 Musée du Louvre, Paris

The Barque of Dante, 1822 Musée du Louvre, Paris

Mademoiselle Rose, 1817 -24 Musée du Louvre, Paris Orphan Girl at the Cemetery, 1823

Mademoiselle Rose, 1817 -24 Musée du Louvre, Paris Orphan Girl at the Cemetery, 1823 Musée du Louvre, Paris

Head of a Woman, 1823 Musée des Beaux-Arts, Orléans Apasia, 1824 Musée Fabre, Montpellier

Head of a Woman, 1823 Musée des Beaux-Arts, Orléans Apasia, 1824 Musée Fabre, Montpellier

Le Christ au Jardin des Oliviers, 1824 Église Saint-Paul-Saint-Louis, Paris

Le Christ au Jardin des Oliviers, 1824 Église Saint-Paul-Saint-Louis, Paris

Le Massacre de Scio, 1824 Musée du Louvre, Paris Madame Henri Francois. Riesener Met

Le Massacre de Scio, 1824 Musée du Louvre, Paris Madame Henri Francois. Riesener Met Museum, New York

A Mortally Wounded Brigand Quenches his Thirst, 1825 Offentliche Kunstsammlung Basel, Kunstmuseum, Basle, Switzerland

A Mortally Wounded Brigand Quenches his Thirst, 1825 Offentliche Kunstsammlung Basel, Kunstmuseum, Basle, Switzerland

Female Nude Reclining on a Divan, 1825 -26 Musée du Louvre, Paris

Female Nude Reclining on a Divan, 1825 -26 Musée du Louvre, Paris

Louis of Orléans Unveiling His Mistress, 1825 -26 Thyssen-Bornemisza. Collection, Madrid La Grèce sur

Louis of Orléans Unveiling His Mistress, 1825 -26 Thyssen-Bornemisza. Collection, Madrid La Grèce sur les Ruines de Missolonghi, 1926 Musée des Beaux-Arts, Bordeaux

Woman with a Parrot, 1827 Musée des Beaux-Arts, Lyon

Woman with a Parrot, 1827 Musée des Beaux-Arts, Lyon

Combat of the Giaour and the Pasha, 1827 Art Institute of Chicago

Combat of the Giaour and the Pasha, 1827 Art Institute of Chicago

Apesar de sua popularidadeentre os intelectuaisjovens, de seu sucesso de público e mesmo do

Apesar de sua popularidadeentre os intelectuaisjovens, de seu sucesso de público e mesmo do apoio do governo, Delacroix era hostilizado pelos neoclássicos que só o aceitaram em 1857. Em 1862 Delacroix participou da criação da “Société Nationaledes Beaux-Arts”. Passou os últimos anos de vida em reclusão, isolado em seu ateliê, onde morreu em 13 de agosto de 1863. Em 1865 apareceu a primeira edição do seu “Diário”, provando que, além de grande pintor, Delacroix era excelente escritor, pensando profundamente sobre sua Arte. Eugène Delacroix não deixou uma escola, mas os impressionistas e os neo-impressionistas sofreram sua influência. Faust Trying to Seduce. Margarete(detail), 1828

Death of Sardanapalus, 1828 Musée du Louvre, Paris

Death of Sardanapalus, 1828 Musée du Louvre, Paris

A Young Tiger Playing with Its Mother, 1830 Musée du Louvre, Paris

A Young Tiger Playing with Its Mother, 1830 Musée du Louvre, Paris

Liberty Leading the People, 1830 Musée du Louvre, Paris

Liberty Leading the People, 1830 Musée du Louvre, Paris

Daniel in the Lions’ Den Buehrle Collection Portrait of Dr. François-Marie Desmaisons, 1832 -33

Daniel in the Lions’ Den Buehrle Collection Portrait of Dr. François-Marie Desmaisons, 1832 -33 Detroit Institute of Arts

The Women of Algiers, 1834 Musée du Louvre, Paris

The Women of Algiers, 1834 Musée du Louvre, Paris

The Natchez, 1835 Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

The Natchez, 1835 Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Frescoes on the West Wall, 1837 Salon du Roi, Palais Bourbon, Paris

Frescoes on the West Wall, 1837 Salon du Roi, Palais Bourbon, Paris

George Sand, 1838 Ordrupgaard-Museum , Copenhagen, Denmark Frédéric Chopin, 1838 Musée du Louvre, Paris

George Sand, 1838 Ordrupgaard-Museum , Copenhagen, Denmark Frédéric Chopin, 1838 Musée du Louvre, Paris

Columbus and His Son at La. Rábida, 1838 National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC,

Columbus and His Son at La. Rábida, 1838 National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC, USA

Fanatics of Tangier, 1838 Minneapolis Institute of Arts, MN, USA

Fanatics of Tangier, 1838 Minneapolis Institute of Arts, MN, USA

Jewish Wedding in Morocco, 1839 Musée du Louvre, Paris

Jewish Wedding in Morocco, 1839 Musée du Louvre, Paris

The Crusaders entry into Constantinople, 12 th April 1204, 1840 Musée du Louvre, Paris

The Crusaders entry into Constantinople, 12 th April 1204, 1840 Musée du Louvre, Paris

Library at the. Palais du Luxembourg, 1841 -46

Library at the. Palais du Luxembourg, 1841 -46

Sultan of Morocco, 1845 Musée des Augustins, Toulouse, France Christ on the Cross, 1846

Sultan of Morocco, 1845 Musée des Augustins, Toulouse, France Christ on the Cross, 1846

A Vase of Flowers on a Console, 1848 -49 Musée Ingres, Mountauban, France Michelangelo

A Vase of Flowers on a Console, 1848 -49 Musée Ingres, Mountauban, France Michelangelo in His Studio, 1849 -50 Musée Fabre, Montpellier, France

Apollo Slaying Python, 1851 Musée du Louvre, Paris Andromeda, 1852 Museum of Fine Arts,

Apollo Slaying Python, 1851 Musée du Louvre, Paris Andromeda, 1852 Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Texas

Christ on the Lake of. Gennesaret, 1854 Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Christ on the Lake of. Gennesaret, 1854 Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Moroccan Saddles His Horse, 1855 Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg, Russia Clorinda Rescues. Olindo und

Moroccan Saddles His Horse, 1855 Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg, Russia Clorinda Rescues. Olindo und Sophronia, 1856 Neue Pinakothek, Munich, Germany

Biography: Ferdinand Victor Eugène Delacroix was born in Saint. Maurice, France, on April 26,

Biography: Ferdinand Victor Eugène Delacroix was born in Saint. Maurice, France, on April 26, 1798. His early educationwas at the “Lycée Louis-le-Grand”and at the “Lycée Pierre Corneille” of Rouen, where he studied the classics and won awards for design. In 1815, he began his training in neoclassic design with Pierre-Narcisse Guérin. In 1825, Delacroix did lithographies that illustrated “Shakespeare” and, soon after, lithographies from “Goethe’s Faust”. In 1832, he travelled to Spain and North Africa, as part of a diplomatic mission to Morocco, shortly after the French conquered Algeria. Seduced for the exoticism and luminosityof the country, he executeda series of drawings, on the picturesqueshabits of the Arabs. Delacroix carried out work for the Government in a series of decorations, including “The Salon du Roi”, in the “Palais Bourbon” and in the “Library at the Palais du Luxembourg”. In 1843 he decorated the “Church of St. Denis du Saint Sacrement” with the “Pietà”, and between 1848 and 1850 he painted the ceiling of the “Gallerie d'Apollon”, in the Louvre. One of his greatest murals is the one in the “Chapelle des Agnes”, in St. Sulpice. The Bride of Abydos, 1857 The Kimbell Art Museum, Fort Worth, TX, USA

In spite of his popularity andhis public successamong the young intellectuals, and even Government

In spite of his popularity andhis public successamong the young intellectuals, and even Government support, Delacroix was harassed by neoclassical artists that only have accepted him in 1857. In 1862 Delacroix helped to create the “Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts”. He spent his last years as a recluse in his studio, where he died on August 13, 1863. In 1865, it appeared the first edition of his “Diary”, showing that besides being a great painter, Delacroix was an excellent writer, thinking deeply on his Art. Delacroix did not leave a school, but the Impressionists and the Neo-impressionists have suffered his influence. Odalisque, 1857 Private Collection

Arab Horses Fighting in a Stable, 1860 Musée du Louvre, Paris

Arab Horses Fighting in a Stable, 1860 Musée du Louvre, Paris

Créditos Música: Préludes for Piano op. 31 in D Major “Psaume” Charles-Valentin. Alkan, 1813

Créditos Música: Préludes for Piano op. 31 in D Major “Psaume” Charles-Valentin. Alkan, 1813 -1888 Pesquisa e Formatação: Julia Zappa juliazappa@uol. com. br Revisão e Tradução de Texto: Ida Aranha sabercultural@sabercultural. com http: //www. sabercultural. org Julho 2012 Jacob Struggling with the Angel, 1856 -61 Fresco La Chapelle des Anges, Église Saint-Sulpice, Paris

Ovid Among the Scythians, 1862 National. Gallery, London Fontes: http: //www. eugenedelacroix. org/ http:

Ovid Among the Scythians, 1862 National. Gallery, London Fontes: http: //www. eugenedelacroix. org/ http: //www. artunframed. com/delacroix. htm http: //www. ibiblio. org/wm/paint/auth/delacroix/ http: //www. ricci-arte. biz/pt/Eugene-Delacroix. htm http: //www. pintoresfamosos. com. br/? pg=delacroix http: //pt. wikipedia. org/wiki/Eug%C 3%A 8 ne_ Delacroix http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Eug%C 3%A 8 ne_ Delacroix http: //educacao. uol. com. br/biografias/Eugene-Delacroix. jhtm