DYNAMIC WEIGHTED SCORING MODEL 2272006 Huimei Li Xing

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DYNAMIC WEIGHTED SCORING MODEL 2/27/2006 Huimei Li Xing Shen Ben Xie Xuan Zheng

DYNAMIC WEIGHTED SCORING MODEL 2/27/2006 Huimei Li Xing Shen Ben Xie Xuan Zheng

Agenda u Model Summary u Factor Analysis- a Test u Subjective Scoring u Dynamic

Agenda u Model Summary u Factor Analysis- a Test u Subjective Scoring u Dynamic Weighted Scoring u Summary 9/16/2020 2

Model Summary -- Basic u Objective: u u u Universe: 500 largest companies in

Model Summary -- Basic u Objective: u u u Universe: 500 largest companies in US Rebalance period: 1 month Model period: u u Explore various factors Explore different scoring methods generate consistent positive return with minimum market exposure In Sample 1995 -2002 Out of Sample 2003 -2005 Sorting fractile: Quintile Scoring method u u Subjective Objective: dynamic weighted 9/16/2020 3

Model Summary – Factors Choice u Fundamental factors u u u Expectational factors u

Model Summary – Factors Choice u Fundamental factors u u u Expectational factors u u u FCF Yield Dividend Yield Price to Book Ratio CFO Growth Rate Expected Earnings Yield (FY 1) Expected Earnings Yield (FY 2) Change in Consensus Unexpected Earning Momentum u u Short Position % Price Momentum 9/16/2020 4

Factor Analysis -- Summary In US large cap equity market, the relative performance of

Factor Analysis -- Summary In US large cap equity market, the relative performance of various factors are: FCF Yield, FY 1, FY 2, Price Momentum Y ie e. M ld om en tu m FY 2 ie ld Y FY Pr ic 1 st Quintile 9/16/2020 1 ie ld FC F sit io Po rt Y n s su en ns Co ei n Sh o ie l Y nd ng Ch a D iv id e e/ Bo ok e Pr ic ur ct l. S tru ita Ca p d 1. 6 1. 4 1. 2 1 0. 8 0. 6 0. 4 0. 2 0 Average return (%) u 5 th Quintile 5

Factor Analysis -- FCF Yield Formula: CQ_CF_FREE_PS(0 L 45 D)/CM_P(0) Results: Best-performing quintile: 1

Factor Analysis -- FCF Yield Formula: CQ_CF_FREE_PS(0 L 45 D)/CM_P(0) Results: Best-performing quintile: 1 Worst-performing quintile: 5 Exception: bubble year, fractile 1 underperformed other quintiles. 9/16/2020 6

Factor Analysis -- (FY 1/FY 2) Formula: IH_Meadian_FY 1 R(0)/CM_P(0), IH_Meadian_FY 2 R(0)/CM_P(0) Results:

Factor Analysis -- (FY 1/FY 2) Formula: IH_Meadian_FY 1 R(0)/CM_P(0), IH_Meadian_FY 2 R(0)/CM_P(0) Results: Best-performing quintile: 1 Worst-performing quintile: 5 Exception: 1998, 1999, quintile 5 outperform 1 9/16/2020 7

Factor Analysis -- Price Momentum Formula: CM_RET(-1 -13) Results: Best-performing quintile: 1; Worst-performing quintile

Factor Analysis -- Price Momentum Formula: CM_RET(-1 -13) Results: Best-performing quintile: 1; Worst-performing quintile 5 ; Y 2000 performance: Past stock price movement 9/16/2020 8

Subjective Scoring Choose four best performing factors based on the outcome of individual factor

Subjective Scoring Choose four best performing factors based on the outcome of individual factor analysis Four factors combine fundamental, expectational, and momentum variables Scores are assigned based on subjective judgment u u u Price Momentum Fractile 1 Fractile 5 9/16/2020 FCF Yield Expected Earning Yield (FY 1) Expected Earning Yield (FY 2) 3 4 2 2 -3 -4 -2 -2 9

Subjective Scoring u u u Scoring screen provides a consistent result Only incur a

Subjective Scoring u u u Scoring screen provides a consistent result Only incur a 9. 4% loss in 1999 at in-sample test Incur a 18. 9% loss in 2003 at the out-of-sample test This portfolio has a 13. 7% annualized average return with an 15% standard deviation from 1995 to 2005 The sharp ratio is 0. 92 and the alpha is 19. 78% The outcome of the subjective scoring screen depends on the experience of the portfolio manager 9/16/2020 10

Subjective Scoring 9/16/2020 11

Subjective Scoring 9/16/2020 11

Subjective Scoring – High/Low Score Difference 9/16/2020 12

Subjective Scoring – High/Low Score Difference 9/16/2020 12

Dynamic Scoring -- Methodology u Dummy Variable u 3 month T Bills- Long term

Dynamic Scoring -- Methodology u Dummy Variable u 3 month T Bills- Long term Treasury Bond u Lagged 30 days u Quintiles u FCF_1, FCF_5, FY 2_1, FY 2_5 u FY 1_5, MM_1, MM_5 u Synthetic Assets u Run Optimizer u Run scoring with dynamic weighting 9/16/2020 13

Optimization 9/16/2020 14

Optimization 9/16/2020 14

Dynamic Scoring -- Result Value Weighted Result Bubble period and postbubble period 9/16/2020 15

Dynamic Scoring -- Result Value Weighted Result Bubble period and postbubble period 9/16/2020 15

Summary 9/16/2020 16

Summary 9/16/2020 16