Truth and Reconciliation and Child Care CUPE CHILD

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Truth and Reconciliation and Child Care. CUPE CHILD CARE ROUNDTABLE OTTAWA, ON September 27,

Truth and Reconciliation and Child Care. CUPE CHILD CARE ROUNDTABLE OTTAWA, ON September 27, 2016 Margo Greenwood, Ph. D

Colonial experience • Dislocation • Defined outside of self • Residential school • Reserve

Colonial experience • Dislocation • Defined outside of self • Residential school • Reserve system • Governance system • Disease • Indian Act

A colonial legacy Colonial legacy of: • Language and culture loss • Low socio-economic

A colonial legacy Colonial legacy of: • Language and culture loss • Low socio-economic status • High rates of substance use • Over representation in the youth justice system • Disproportionate number of children in the child welfare system • Low education success rates • High rates of suicide and injury • Inaccessible health care services • Significant gap between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal life expectancy and chronic diseases

A new reality, a new relationship • New Liberal Government • Truth and Reconciliation

A new reality, a new relationship • New Liberal Government • Truth and Reconciliation • United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples • Canadian Human Rights Tribunal • 20 th Anniversary of Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples

Transforming relationships • Two-eyed seeing • “Take what is good and leave the rest

Transforming relationships • Two-eyed seeing • “Take what is good and leave the rest behind” • Change our narrative o Knowing o Learning o Understanding o Accepting the truth

Early learning and child care … • Ensuring the survival of a culture, of

Early learning and child care … • Ensuring the survival of a culture, of a nation • ELCC anchored in an agenda of self determination • Indigeneity cornerstone of policy and practice • Engaging community, creating partnerships, shared decision making (UNDRIP Article 18 & 19)

…Early learning and child care • Building blocks for an ELCC system include the

…Early learning and child care • Building blocks for an ELCC system include the following principles: o Universal o Accessible o Affordable o Publicly funded and accountable o Inclusive o Public/not-for-profit programs o Quality • Other building blocks: o Equity o Relational and Holistic o Diverse and Distinct o Indigeneity o Autonomy and self-determination

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