The Animal Kingdom 8 phyla to know Zoology is the branch of science that studies animals
Two big groups Invertebrates • They have no backbone 97 % of animals There are 7 phyla Vertebrates (The Chordata phyla) • They have a backbone 3 % of animals
Our representative Invertebrate • We will virtually dissect an earthworm to see the basic animal anatomy
5) Mollusks
6) Arthropods
7) Echinoderms Sea urchin Sand dollar
Vertebrates (Chordata) There are 5 classes of vertebrates Class Fish Class Amphibia Class Reptilia Class Aves Class Mammalia
Animal basics • Multi-cellular organisms w/tissues and usually organs and organ systems • Undergo larval or embryonic development
Larval development (metamorphosis) means that the young look very different from the adult. EX: caterpillars------ butterflies. -
Embryonic development • Embryos from Greek: plural "that which grows, " • This type of development means that the young version is a mini-version of the adult