RC N Camp Marmal MazareSharif Agenda RC N

RC N – Camp Marmal – Mazar-e-Sharif Agenda * RC N Mission and dimensions * RC N Force structure and units * RC N Operational concept * RC N HQ and J 2 organization * RC N J 2 Network, SOPs and routines R C * RC N Targeting * My experiences O H N * RC N J 2 Need of information, statistics and assessment R T 1

Mazar-e-Sharif N O H R C R T 2

Mission RC N • Military operations & non-military means • Area of Operations Northern Afghanistan C R • Assist the Government of Afghanistan and the Afghan People • Establish and maintain safe and secure environment N • Contribute to regional. O stability R H • Facilitate reconstruction and development T 3

Dimensions Kosovo Badakhshan Feyzabad Kunduz Balkh Shiberghan TAKHAR: 558. 000 Pop. 12. 939 Km 2 R C Jawzjan 400 Km KUNDUZ: 577. 000 Pop. 8. 576 Km 2 BALKH: 1. 867. 000 Pop. 17. 293 Km 2 JAWZJAN: 748. 000 Pop. 11. 799 Km 2 KUNDUZ 15 hrs Taloqan Takhar Maimane Samangan FARYAB: 914. 000 Pop. 20. 293 Km 2 N Sari Pul SARI PUL: 727. 000 Pop. 16. 000 Km 2 O POLE KHUMRI Baghlan H Faryab Aibak Sari Pul SAMANGAN: 599. 000 Pop. 11. 262 Km 2 R T BADAKHSHAN: 554. 000 Pop. 45. 556 Km 2 BAGHLAN: 484. 000 Pop. 18. 144 Km 2 1200 Km 4

N O H R C R T 5

C 2 & Force Structure COM ISAF OPCON COM ISAF STAFF TACOM TACON COM RC NORTH R C DEU NAT COM RC NORTH STAFF PRT MEY PRT PEK PRT MES Role 2 ETT N PRT KDZ OMLT SOF O QRF Airwing MES LOG MP RW PSYOPS (Termez) H PRT FEY R T FW ISR EW (Termez) 6

IMINT N 1 R C 2 3 8 7 4 5 N O H 6 R T 7

RC N Units Total: 369 Total: 236 Total: 466 Infantry: 162 Infantry: 104 Badakhshan R C Jawzjan Shiberghan Infantry: 149 Feyzabad Kunduz Balkh KUNDUZ Taloqan Takhar Maimane Aibak Samangan Total: 122 N Sari Pul O Total Infantry: 693 POLE KHUMRI Baghlan H Faryab Sari Pul R QRF T Total: 163 Total: 282 Infantry: 65 Infantry: 143 Infantry: 70 8

Overall Operational Concept Joint Operation OQAB Network Operation & Flow Relationships of Information Constant Flow of Informations R C Military Non Military Kinetic Non Kinetic AFG Mo. D/Mo. I/NDS Synergetic Effects Development Security Ops • UNAMA O QRF reinforce 209 ANA Corps ANP RC North H N • Current Situation • INTEL Picture • Available Forces R react T • IO, NGO • AFG Regional Authorities initiate Projects coordinate continue Security Development 1 st Prio=Short Term 1 st Prio=Mid. Term 9

RC N HQ COM RC N LEGAL DCOM RC N POLAD R C JVB COS RC N Pers Intel J 3/7 Ops/LL J 4 Log J 5 O Plans J 6 J 8 J 9 JMED PSYOPS H J 2 N J 1 R Comms T Finance CIMIC 10

Mission RC N J 2 - INTEL • To provide timely and accurate actionable intelligence to COM RC N • Oversee all intelligence and security aspects within RC N AOR and R C deployed units - Fusing and analysing information to produce and disseminate intelligence - Assess ”enemy” intentions and Courses of Action 24 hrs – 3 months ahead - Manage Colection and Coordination of Intelligence Requirements O H N - Provide Counter-Intelligence and Security support for analysis opposing forces, terrorism or sabotage T R - Provide geographical and weather support to HQ - Plans and controls security arrangement within the HQ - provide intelligence in order to support ISAF targeting-process 11

RC N J 2 CJ 2 Dep CJ 2 R C J 2 NCO JIC GEO CCIRM TGT DOCEX 6 st 2 st 10 st 3 st 2 st 3 st O R H SEWOC N J 2 X T In total 34 personnel from 8 countries 12

The J 2 RC N NETWORK HQ RIC NDS 209. ANA ANP R C EW Mixed Recce. Coy N NO NIST TF 47 O H BP DEU NIC ANSO J 2 R T OMLT 13

RC N J 2 SOPs Intelligence 202 JIC/ASIC 204 J 2 Production 205 CCIRM 206 Document release 208 Targeting 230 HUMINT and CI 231 Identification 232 Release of classified inforamtion to IOs, NGOs and others 233 Security Screening Process for Local Employed Persons 240 Geographic Support 250 JOIIS 260 NICs, NISTs 280 Surveillande and Target Acquisition Insertion, Sustainment and Extraction 290 ISR and UAV Operations N 201 R C O H SOP R T 14

Release of Information outside ISAF To whom: Type of information: Organizations approved by Chief-of-Staff RC N, recommendation from CJ 2 and LEGAD C R According to CJ 2 decision N H ”…need, not nice…” ”…threat to the safety of individual / organzations such as IOs, NGOs and GOA personnel…” O R T 15

Reportsystem ISAF HQ J 2 R C Daily INTSUMs Weekly Summary RC N J 2 JIC N PRT O H Sometimes INTREP R T 16

RC N J 2 Weekly Routine Mon Tue Wed Thur RC N Morning Brief (All) J 2 Internal Meeting Fri Sat Sun RC N Morning Brief (All) J 2 Internal Meeting 0730 0800 0830 0900 0930 Low. Ops 1000 R C 1030 RIC-Meeting 1100 1130 ANP-meeting 1200 BP -Meeting 209. ANA-Corps G 2 -Meeting RC N SMX Meeting 1230 1300 Videocon ISAF -RC CJ 2 1330 1400 Videoconf ISAFRC CCIRM UNAMA/ANSO /PEP - Meeting Intel Meeting RC N - PRT MES - NO QRF - ODA Videoconf ISAFRC JIC/ASIC 1430 1500 1530 1700 RC N RTWG COS Meeting (All J-heads) N 1630 1730 1800 1830 1900 1930 2000 O RC N CJ 2/3/5 prep Weekly Report RC N – NO QRF Meeting COS Op-Meeting (CJ 2/3/5) H 1600 RC N Weekly Report Meet. R T NO NIST/DEU NIC - Meeting PRT Daily Intsum PRT Daily Intsum RC N Daily Intsum RC N Daily Intsum 17

Poppy cultivation, eradiction and development N O H R C R T 18

Poppy cultivation, eradiction and development An example - The District of …. . In BADAKSHAN = poppy cultivation / eradiction R C H N O = international organizations program of development / alternative livelyhood R T 19

PIR – SIR - EEI TOTAL PIR 4 st SIR 16 st C R EEI 144 st Beside those, even general need of information from each PRT - Individuals O (50 personnel á 6 TSIR R H (1 st PIR á 6 SIR; N - Border issues TOT 55 EEI) TOT 52 EEI) 20

RC N Statistics • Overall incidents since jan 2005 • Attacks against ISAF -”- • -”- ANSF • -”- NGO´s R C-”--”- • -”- others -”- • IED Overview since juli 2005 H N • IED Incidents: TOT, against ISAF, ANSF and NGO´s/others – O exploded / not exploderade för 2005, 2006, T 2007 R • IED Incidents in provinces 2005 - 2007 21

Overall incidents 2005 -06 and future 2007 • Failed CN Policy • Not sufficient ANSF build up • Insurgents‘ offensive R C jul jun T apr R feb mar N RC N J 2 Chart Analysis O H 2006 may • Joint Ops Effects • ANSF improvement • Balanced, synchronized CN Ops 2007 • Improved R&D 2005 22

Insurgent Most Likely COA - Spring 2007 Infiltration Networks Safe Havens Co. G R C Jawzjan Shiberghan Badakshan Feyzabad Kunduz Balkh KUNDUZ Taloqan Takhar Maimane Aibak Samangan N Sari Pul O POLE KHUMRI Baghlan H Faryab Sari Pul R Spring 2007: Most Likely Insurgents‘ Co. A: • Defense of Poppy Cultivation • Increased Assymetric Attacks against ISAF/ANSF • Inter- Factional Clashes • Maintenance of Safe Havens • Cross boundary Infiltration/Exfiltration T 23

Insurgent Most Dangerous COA - Spring 2007 Infiltration Networks Safe Havens Co. G R C Jawzjan Shiberghan Badakshan Feyzabad Kunduz Balkh KUNDUZ Taloqan Takhar Maimane Aibak Samangan N Sari Pul O POLE KHUMRI Baghlan H Faryab Sari Pul T 2007: Most Dangerous Insurgents‘ Co. A: RSpring • Synchronized, coordinated, concentrated, assymetric attacks against ISAF, ANSF, IC, Go. A • Swift and robust IO exploitation 24

J 2 - Branch Current project – Op MAMBA R C Phase I INTEL Shaping Ways and Means ADZ KDZ/PEK Stealth Recce Phase I Surveillance (tech) 20 – 31 OCT 06 Joint ISAF/ANP/ANA Patrolling SOF N Aggressive Patroling O H HUMINT R T INTEL Shaping Intermediate End-State: Situational awareness in AOO. HVT targeted and tracked for offensive Actions. SOF Ops prepared 25

Experiences Need of collection Briefingtechnique Language Composition of Analysiscell R C Networking - inside and outside a military force N Generalist professionalism Exchange of information inside the staff but also with others Culture and traditions O H Preparation before mission R T Effect Based Operations Intel-drivenoperations Targeting CCIRM Caveats 26

Afghan Names 1. SON OF : Musa, son of Mahdi 2. LOCATION : Musa Maydani 3. TRIBE : Musa Hutak 4. OTHER : Haji Musa R C + TITLES: + Nicknames O Disco/Lang H Engineer/Ustad Hafiz/Haji/Mullah/Maulawi/Pir/Qari/Qaz Khan/Malik/Agha N Education: Religious: Other: R T KHAN = Mister! Mr. Khan = Mr. Mister!! 27

SPELLING - PHONETIC SPELLING + Easy - Different nations – different languages – different spellings R C Mola/Molah/Mollah/Moola/Moollah/Molar. Mula/Mulah/Mulla: WRONG Correct english form: N Hadj: WRONG MULLAH O H Correct English form: R T HAJ/HAJJ 28

R C N O H End - Questions? R T 29