EFFECTIVE QUESTIONING Learning and Teaching Working Group Learning

EFFECTIVE QUESTIONING Learning and Teaching Working Group

Learning Intentions üI can ask questions more effectively. üI can ask more effective questions. EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group

Success Criteria By the end of this workshop you will: • Leave with at least one useful idea you can employ in the classroom to develop your questioning skills. • Feel more confident in supporting a peer to improve their questioning technique. EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group

Task • In this workshop you will experience a range of questioning techniques to promote higher order thinking skills (HOTS). EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group

Blooms Taxonomy EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group

Tips to Ask Questions More Effectively • Create an Atmosphere for Learning. • Banish inhibitions by valuing mistakes. • No put downs and sarcasm. • Give direction: "Everyone think about it". • Give an accepting response. • Simply say ‘thank you’. • To ensure that less confident pupils are not put off answering questions. EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group

Tips to Ask Questions More Effectively • Pose, Pause, Pounce, Bounce. • Leave Wait or Think Time. • After asking the question. • And after the pupil responds. EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group Source: @Teacher. Toolkit

Questions that Explore Opposites, Differences, Categories and Exceptions • Would Donald Trump be effective in the role of President of the United States? • Could be: • What will life be like in the USA in two years time if Donald Trump wins the election? EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group

Questions that Give the Answer and Make Pupils Explain Why this is Right • What kind of play is Hamlet? • Could be: • Why is Hamlet a tragedy? EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group

Examples of Effective Questions 1. Questions for remembering Can the learner recall or remember the information? • How many. . . ? • What is. . . ? • Who was it that. . . ? • When. . . why. . . how did? EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group

Examples of Effective Questions 2. Questions for understanding Can the learner explain ideas or concepts? • How would you say. . . tell in your own words. . . ? • How would you explain. . . ? • What do you think. . . ? • What examples could you give of. . . ? EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group

Examples of Effective Questions 3. Questions for applying Can the learner apply previous learning in a new context? • How/ why is … an example of. . . ? • What facts would you choose to show. . . ? • What questions would you ask of. . . ? • How would you use. . . ? EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group

Examples of Effective Questions 4. Questions for analysing Can the learner analyse a text, idea or point of learning? • Which events could not have happened? • Which things were fact and which opinions? • What was the purpose of. . . ? • What evidence can you find to. . ? EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group

Examples of Effective Questions 5. Questions for evaluating Can the learner draw together what they have learned? • Is there a better solution to. . . ? • Can you defend your position on. . . ? • What are the consequences? • What would you recommend? EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group

Examples of Effective Questions 6. Questions for creating Can the learner use their prior learning to then create an essay, a presentation etc. • What would be a possible solution to. . . ? • How could you change the plot? • How could you design / invent a new way to. . . ? • What outcome could you predict if. . . ? EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group

Sharing • Does anyone else have any strategies to share? EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group

Ideas From Staff • Use a random name generator from the Internet like the one below to select students to answer questions: http: //www. classtools. net/random-namepicker/ EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group

Ideas From Staff • Give the pupils an answer and ask them to generate a question. • Tell the kids a question and say that you are going to ask it in 2 minutes. • Use concept cartoons and ask why? EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group

Ideas From Staff • Think, pair and share. • Present 4 different answers and ask pupils to think about what is the best answer and why. Why is the wrong answer incorrect. EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group

Ideas From Staff • Pass a small soft rugby ball to pupils. • Pupils can pass the ball to someone else to help them answer a question but the ball goes back to them to answer in the end. EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group

Ideas From Staff • What if a pupil says ‘I don’t know’? • Encourage them to think and employ strategies to help come to the answer. • Ask another pupil to help them. EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group

Involving the Whole Class • Questions could be placed on the board for individuals to answer. • Pupils then peer mark each other’s answers (without the official answers) and agree on the correct answers. • Pairs come together to make groups of 4 - 6 to discuss their answers and agree on the correct answers. • Each group reads out their answers and the teacher writes them all on the board. • The answers are discussed as a class and a consensus is reached of what the correct answers are. EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group

Ideas From Staff • Do not give the right answer in the example on the previous slide. • Keep going through the stages until the pupils get the right answer(s). • Encourage them to think about what they discarded and why they discarded what they thought were the wrong answers. EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group

Your Turn • Using the white boards: • Identify a question you have asked in class recently (Remembering). • Now reword the question to make it more effective (Creating). EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group

Further Information • EHSTeaching website https: //ehsteaching. wordpress. com/ • ‘Asking Better Questions’ by Ian Smith. EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group

Success Criteria By the end of this workshop you will: • Leave with at least one useful idea you can employ in the classroom to develop your questioning skills. • Feel more confident in supporting a peer to improve their questioning technique. EHS Learning and Teaching Working Group