Chapter 11 Sill and Floor Construction Platform Framing
- Slides: 16
Chapter 11 Sill and Floor Construction
Platform Framing t. One and two story construction t. Easy t. Fast t. Shrinkage is uniform t. Safe – solid surface for construction
Platform Framing t. Sill Plate – rests on the foundation, the beginning of the wood structure. (2 x 6) t. Sill Sealer t. Box sill construction t. Header t. Floor Joists
Platform Framing
Balloon Framing t. Older method t. Wall studs rest directly on sill plate. t. Solid / Standard sill t. T-Sill t. Good Vertical stability t. Need for fire stops t. Poor work surface during construction
Balloon Framing t. Solid t. No Sill header t. Need for fire stops t. Joists nailed to wall studs
Balloon Framing t. T-Sill t. Has header t. No need for fire stop
Balloon Framing
Joists and Beams t. Joists – Provide support for the floor t 2 x 6 to 2 x 12 t 12” , 16” or 24” spacing t. Softwood t. Size depends on t. Length of span t. Load to be supported t. Species and grade of wood
Wood sizing t. Nominal vs. Actual t 2 x 4 is actually 1½” x 3½” t 1 x 6 is actually ¾“ x 5½” t Chart on page 195
Floor Joist Span Data Page 196
Floor Systems t. Trusses P. 199 t. Girders t. Beams t. Partition Walls (Parallel Walls) t. Cross Bridging P. 198
Sub floor t. Plywood t. Tongue and Groove t. Common Boards t. OSB
Cantilevering
Post and Beam t. Posts support Beams t. Load bearing is spread over a greater span t. Non load bearing walls t. Curtain Walls t. Foundations are continuous wall or piers t. Beams are Longitudinal vs. Traverse In line with the ridge beam Perpendicular to the ridge beam
- Balloon framing vs platform framing
- Double header construction
- Combination system of framing
- Double bottom construction
- Squash block installation framing
- Massive igneous rocks
- Every open sided floor or platform
- Lang stair & rail inc
- Every open sided floor or platform
- Sill plate definition
- Double sill plate window
- Discovery green
- Sill torres
- Frank sill torres
- Sill
- Suwannee river sill
- Andesite felsic or mafic