REITs Real Estate Investment Trusts James Hurt Cincinnati
- Slides: 15
REITs Real Estate Investment Trusts James Hurt Cincinnati Model Club April 2004 (from material provided by Herb Barnett, Director, NAIC Computer Group)
Definition of REIT • Corporation or business trust • Must pay out 90% of its net income to shareholders • Exempt from Federal Taxes
REITs • Business is to buy (and sell), manage, and maintain real estate for rent or lease • May specialize in one kind of real estate or diversify with different kinds of property • May be in one region of the country or in various parts of country
Categories of REITs • • • Apartments office buildings industrial properties shopping malls outlet malls storage facilities
Investment Characteristics • Moderate growth potential • Income stocks – Dividend is a large portion of the Total Return • Low correlation between REITs and the broader market • High debt levels - 50 to 70% not uncommon
Kimco Realty Corp. Moderate Growth
Kimco Realty Corp. High Payout Ratio and High Yield
Investment Characteristics • We are investing in the real estate property and in management capabilities of the REIT • Self-managed REITs tend to provide better total return and liquidity with less risk
Potential Problems • Sensitive to outside economic forces – Interest rate changes – Health of the economy – Demographic changes • Sensitive to the Real Estate Cycle – Each segment has its own cyclical pattern
Slide produced by Herb Barnett, NAIC Computer Group Reduced Capacity Demand Less Construction Tight R. E. Market Rent Increases Real Estate Cycle Increased Profits Reduced Profits Pressure on Rents Supply Over-building Excess Capacity Renter’s Market
Data Entry using V. L. • For Total Revenue (Sales) add Rental Income and Other Income • Instead of EPS use Funds from Operations (FFO) per share • For the Tax Rate enter 0. • Do not use the V. L. Quarterly Data.
Value Line Data you should use
FFO per share Rental Income + Other Income 0% Tax Rate
OPS Data • For Revenues OPS uses Interest Income + Non-Interest Income. • OPS uses EPS instead of FFO for Per Share Data. • OPS does provide Quarterly Data (Revenues and EPS) for PERT.
Next Month • Will discuss – More about Investment Concerns – Quarterly Data – FFO vs. EPS
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