Anatomy n The study of ______? n From the Greek anatome meaning “to dissect” Structure dictates function!
Subdivisions of Anatomy n Because anatomy is such a broad science, it is more meaningful when specific aspects of the science are considered Subdivisions we will discuss: Surface, gross, systemic, regional, developmental, embryology, pathological, histology, cytology and radiographic
Surface Anatomy n Study of the form (morphology) and markings of the surface of the body
Gross Anatomy n AKA macroscopic anatomy n Study of structures that can be studies without the use of a microscope
Systemic Anatomy n AKA systematic anatomy n Study of specific systems of the body such as the nervous system or the respiratory system
Regional Anatomy n Study of a specific region such as the chest or head n Can include several different systems
Developmental Anatomy n Study of development from the fertilized egg to adult form
Embryology n Study of development from the fertilized egg through the 8 th week in utero
Pathological Anatomy n Study of structural changes associated with disease
Histology n Microscopic tissues study of the structure of
Cytology n Microscopic cells study of the structure of
Radiographic Anatomy n Study of the structure of the body that includes the use of x-rays