COPD Health Education COPD Treatments COPD 77720 CONS
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COPD Health Education COPD Treatments COPD 77720 CONS SAR 00338 Funding for this program provided by Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Pfizer Inc.
Treating COPD • Although there is no cure for COPD, 1 a there are ways to prevent and treat it 1 b • Talk to your healthcare provider about all of your options for treating COPD • Be sure to follow your healthcare provider’s directions, including: – Making lifestyle changes – Taking your medicine as instructed 2 – Taking your medicine when you are supposed to (for example, every day) – Using the same dosage (amount of medicine) at the same time each day – Going to the pharmacy and filling your prescription; refilling your medicine before you run out 2
Goals of Treatments Help you breathe easier 1 Relieve symptoms 1 Improve your ability to exercise 1 Improve your quality of life 2 Reduce the chance of a flare-up (also known as an “exacerbation”)1 • Help reduce the risk of death from COPD 1 • • •
Quit Smoking • Stop smoking! – Smoking speeds up the progression of COPD and quickly decreases your lung’s ability to function right 1, 3 – Quitting smoking is the only thing known to slow or delay COPD progression 2, 3 • Ask your healthcare provider about ways to quit, including: – Smoking cessation therapies (gums, patches, medicine) – Support groups • Join NBCI’s smoking cessation program – your church will be running one soon
Rescue Medicines • Taken only when you suddenly need help breathing 1, 2 a, 3 • These include short-acting bronchodilators, which work quickly but don’t last as long as daily (maintenance) COPD medicine 2 b, 3
Daily (Maintenance) Medicines • Maintenance therapies are those you take every day. 1 a, 2 These include: – Long-acting bronchodilators: A type of medicine that is inhaled to relax and widen the lung airways so more air can get in and out. The effects last up to 24 hours 1 b, 1 c, 2 – Corticosteroids: An inhaled medicine to reduce the swelling in the airways 1 d – Combination Therapy: Some COPD therapies include both a bronchodilator and a corticosteroid; some include more than one type of bronchodilator 3
Oxygen Treatment • Used for people whose lungs no longer provide their body with enough oxygen 1 a, 2 • Inhaled into your lungs through tubes placed in the nose 1 b, 2 • If you need oxygen treatment, then your healthcare provider will measure how much oxygen is in your blood and how much is needed 1 c, 2
Surgery • Some people with severe or very severe COPD may require surgery 1 such as: – Lung volume reduction surgery, in which only the sickest part of the lung is removed so that the remaining, relatively good part of the lung can expand work better 1, 2 – Lung transplants, in which the lung is partially or fully removed and replaced by a lung (or lungs) from a donor 1
Recap: Taking COPD Treatments • Talk to your healthcare provider before starting any treatment • Quit smoking 1 a • Take your medicine as directed 1 b • Make sure you understand how to use your medicine • Do not stop taking your daily medicines without talking to your healthcare provider, even if you start feeling better 1 b • Refill your prescription early, before you run out