Quick Grammar Review Present Tense Conjugations What kind
- Slides: 11
Quick Grammar Review
Present Tense Conjugations • What kind of verb do you have? – AR, ER, IR? • What pronoun do you have? • Drop ending, add new ending that matches your pronoun
AR endings Yo Tú Él/Ella/Usted -O Nosotros/Nosotras -AMOS -A Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes -AN
Yo Tú Él/Ella/Usted -O Nosotros/Nosotras -EMOS -IMOS -E Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes -EN
IRREGULAR VERBS: no stem change in 1 st person plural! • JUGAR: to play (juego) – U UE • QUERER: to want – E IE • TENER: to have – E IE – Irregular in first person • PENSAR: to think – E IE • DAR: to give – Irregular in first person • IR: to go – Totally irregular (voy, vas, vamos, van) • DORMIR: to sleep – O UE
SER • DOCTOR Soy Somos Eres Es Son
Estar • For how you feel and where you are Estoy Estamos Están
Present Progressive • English: to be + ing • Spanish: estar + ando/iendo – Conjugate estar for your pronoun – Drop the ar/er/ir from your infinitive and add either ando (for ar verbs) or iendo (for er/ir verbs) – Irregular: ir (yendo), leer (leyendo), dormir(durmiendo)
Affirmative Tú Commands • Conjugate the verb in third person singular – AR A – ER/IR E • Irregular: – Poner pon – Hacer haz
DOP’s • Replace the direct object of the sentence with the DOP – Must agree in gender and number and replace the DO and all adjectives with it – Put IOP BEFORE conjugated verb • If you have 2 verbs you can attach it to the infintive – Lo/La/Los/Las (it/them)
IOP • Correspond with the IO of the sentence – Must agree in number – IO always comes after the “A” – Put IOP BEFORE conjugated verb • If you have 2 verbs you can attach it to the infinitive – Me/Te/Le/Nos/les (to or for: me, you, he/she/you (formal), us, them(y’all)
- Iop conjugations
- Future continuous tense vs future simple
- Use in future tense
- โครงสร้าง present sim
- Present continuous doc
- Present perfect vs present perfect continuous
- Simple present and present progressive example
- Present perfect tense vs present perfect continuous tense
- Verb tense review
- Quick find vs quick union
- The fan blade is speeding up. what are the signs of
- Simple present tense structure and examples