Indias History India and the US have a
- Slides: 16
India’s History • India and the US have a lot in common • India is the world’s largest democracy • In the past five years…
5 Dimensions • High Context • Collectivism • Take their time • Power is important • Place emphasis on surrounding context
Adapting Starbucks in India
Appearance and Dress Business Attire is Conservative & Neutral Colors Men • Blazers • Slacks • Close toed shoes Women • Skirt or dress to the knee • Close toed shoes (heels or flats)
Greeting • Hierarchical Culture • Eldest or Highest Rank Greeted First • Individual Goodbyes • Gender Roles in Hand Shakes
Body Language Rely on indirect communication Beware of non-confrontational behavior
Gift Giving • Box of Chocolates or Mithai (Indian sweets) • Books for business client’s children • It’s not the value of a gift…it’s the sincerity and importance
Meals and Dining Etiquette • Different regions, different foods, different eating patterns. • Lunch is most important in North, East, and West regions. • South makes breakfast being the main meal. • Indians always eat with right hand or a utensil • Typically eat four meals per day, but varies by income, location, and schedule of family members.
Typical Business Day • Indians typically work for 8. 1 hours daily. Five hours paid, three hours unpaid. • Family-owned businesses employ 75% of the citizens of India. • India tends to rely on relationships and are generally less explicit than U. S. • Process of ethical decision-making is much more difficult in India. • India and U. S. are very similar in business expectations; laws as well as privacy.
Decision Making Traditions • It all begins with trust • Politeness • Disagreement • Refusal • Avoid Confrontation • Proper introductions • Demonstrating Respect & Modesty (Dress & Demeanor) • Conveying Appreciation for Your Host
Gender Roles • Strong Sense of “Masculinity” • Women have difficulty being accepted in Indian Organizations • Steady Rise of Gender Equality • Women Entrepreneurs are catalysts for India’s economic growth • Male Family members have significant input • They influence management of women-owned businesses
Attitude towards Authority Legacy of Hierarchy in India All authority lies with the boss Not found in U. S. businesses
Attitude towards Conflict Resolution • The U. S. is a low-context culture • India is a high-context culture • Opinions are left unsaid • Effect on Ethical Decision Making • Focus on Body Language in Negotiations
Remember… Be Courteous Be Respectful Be Kind 3 Helpful Tips for Working In India : //www. youtube. com/watch? v=08 rb. Pog. Hvj. E&feature=you
Work Cited Bagchi, Amiya. "Indian Business History. " Indian Historical Review, 39. 1 (2012): 73 -91 Christie, P. M. , et al. "A Cross-Cultural Comparison of Ethical Attitudes of Business Managers: India, Korea and the United States. " Journal of Business Ethics 46. 3 (2003): 263 -87. Pro. Quest. Web. 29 Oct. 2015. Craig, Kern. "What Do the United States and India Have in Common (Besides Indians): Enough for a Strategic Alliance? . ” Asian Social Science, 9. 2 (2013): . Gautam, Ray. "Doing Business in India: Opportunities and Challenges. " Marketing Development and Competitiveness (2011): 7799. CSUN. Web. 28 Oct. 2015. "India - Language, Culture, Customs and Etiquette. " India. Kwintessential, n. d. Web. 29 Oct. 2015. Lefebvre, Rebecca. "India US Business Ethics. " Journal of Emerging Knowledge on Emerging Markets Volume 3 (2011): 2, 3, 4. Cross-Cultural Comparison of Business Ethics in the U. S. and India: A Study of Business Codes of Conduct. Web. 29 Oct. 2015. Meiselman, Ed Herbert. "The Indian Meal. " The Indian Meal. Woodhead Publishing, 13 Mar. 2009. Web. 28 Oct. 2015. Prasad, V. K. , et al. "Women Entrepreneurs and Business Venture Growth: An Examination of the Influence of Human and Social Capital Resources in an Indian Context. " Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship 26. 4 (2013): 341 -64. Pro. Quest. Web. 29 Oct. 2015 Sivers, Derek, and Mohit Pawar. “India 2014: New Information and Cultural Insights Entrepreneurs Need to Start a
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