FOUNDATION UMPIRE AWARD Presentation to new umpires England

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FOUNDATION UMPIRE AWARD Presentation to new umpires © England Hockey 2007 1

FOUNDATION UMPIRE AWARD Presentation to new umpires © England Hockey 2007 1

The England Hockey Umpiring Structure National Badge Level 3 Level 2 Level 1 Foundation

The England Hockey Umpiring Structure National Badge Level 3 Level 2 Level 1 Foundation Umpire Young Umpire © England Hockey 2007 2

Presentation is Important o The umpires are the 3 rd team on the pitch

Presentation is Important o The umpires are the 3 rd team on the pitch o They should wear the same colour shirt o To look like an umpire is important o The umpires in England usually wear pink, black or yellow o Shoes suitable for turf are important o Waterproofs are useful © England Hockey 2007 3

Umpiring Equipment o Whistles o Stop – Watch o Warning Cards o Pen &

Umpiring Equipment o Whistles o Stop – Watch o Warning Cards o Pen & Paper o Coin o Scissors / Penknife o String / Tape o Hockey Rules Book © England Hockey 2007 4

Players Equipment o Team colours o Safety } no spikes, studs, sharp objects etc

Players Equipment o Team colours o Safety } no spikes, studs, sharp objects etc o Shin Pads } strongly recommended – not compulsory o Gum Shields } strongly recommended – not compulsory o Stick © England Hockey 2007 } can check for size, bow, cracks/splinters 5

Players Equipment cont…. Fully Kitted Goalkeepers o o o o Body protector Leg protectors

Players Equipment cont…. Fully Kitted Goalkeepers o o o o Body protector Leg protectors Elbow pads Hand protectors Feet protectors Full helmet GK shirts } must be of a different colour to the field players The fully kitted GK MUST wear the helmet throughout the match and remain in their own half, unless TAKING a penalty stroke. NOTE: The 2007 Rules of Hockey (11 a-side) have changed. It is no longer mandatory to use a fully kitted GK. Refer to Rule 2. 2. © England Hockey 2007 6

The Pitch o Length 91. 40 m o Width 55 m o Radius of

The Pitch o Length 91. 40 m o Width 55 m o Radius of circles 14. 63 m o Penalty corner markers 10 m from each goalpost on back-line o Corner markers 5 m from each corner on side-line o Penalty stroke spots are 6. 40 m from goal-line into pitch o The goals are 3. 66 m wide x 2. 14 m high o There are 4 flags around the pitch (one at each corner) © England Hockey 2007 7

Checking the Pitch The pre-match pitch check is very important o o o o

Checking the Pitch The pre-match pitch check is very important o o o o o Goals Back-boards and side-boards Nets Circles Lines and markers Flags No debris on the pitch The lines are part of play The circle line is part of the circle Clear run off areas (min. ) backline - 3 m, side - 2 m © England Hockey 2007 8

Umpires’ Preparation Be at the pitch early - 30 minutes before it starts! The

Umpires’ Preparation Be at the pitch early - 30 minutes before it starts! The Pre-match chat o o o Who whistles what? Side-lines and circles Play approaching the umpire Play moving away from the umpire Working together – be a team! Recording the score & any warning card/s Warm up! © England Hockey 2007 9

Captains o o o Each team must have a captain The Captain is responsible

Captains o o o Each team must have a captain The Captain is responsible for the behaviour of all players The Captain must wear an armband © England Hockey 2007 10

Whistling o Speaking with the whistle o When to blow and when not to

Whistling o Speaking with the whistle o When to blow and when not to blow o Advantage & flow © England Hockey 2007 } What is it Why is it so important? 11

Advantage o NOT blowing the whistle when the offended team has an advantage? o

Advantage o NOT blowing the whistle when the offended team has an advantage? o Possession of the ball does not automatically mean there is an advantage o For advantage to apply, the player / team with the ball must be able to develop their play. © England Hockey 2007 12

Signalling o Positive and clear signals o What are the signals? - - Free

Signalling o Positive and clear signals o What are the signals? - - Free Hit Out Goal Penalty Corner Penalty Stroke Time stopped o When to use them and when not to use them - © England Hockey 2007 } demonstrate } demonstrate 13

Positioning & Mobility o o o Try to stay ahead of play You MUST

Positioning & Mobility o o o Try to stay ahead of play You MUST always see the ball… so you MUST move! Positioning of the umpires as a team Moving sideways and backwards… PRACTISE Set-piece positioning 1 2 3 © England Hockey 2007 Penalty corners (both umpires) Penalty Strokes (both umpires) Corners (both umpires) 14

A x B The principles of the hockey umpires areas of responsibility

A x B The principles of the hockey umpires areas of responsibility

Helping Each Other o Umpires are the 3 rd team on the pitch o

Helping Each Other o Umpires are the 3 rd team on the pitch o How to help each other at a PC o Eye contact o Offering an assisting signal o Making the decision o Option to stop time and consult © England Hockey 2007 16

The Centre Pass o Taken from centre of the pitch after the whistle is

The Centre Pass o Taken from centre of the pitch after the whistle is blown o Ball can be hit or pushed and can go in any direction o Ball must move minimum of 1 m before it can be played (touched) by another player of the same team o No opposition player is permitted within 5 m of the ball o All players in own half of the pitch © England Hockey 2007 17

The Bully Awarded following: - A simultaneous breach of the Rules involving a player/s

The Bully Awarded following: - A simultaneous breach of the Rules involving a player/s from both teams - An injury or any other incident where no offence is involved - The ball breaking in any way and needing to be replaced Taking the Bully - Ball near the position of the stoppage (but not <15 m from the backline) - One player of each team, square to the ball; sticks to the right of it - All other players 5 m away - Both players tap the ground behind the ball then tap sticks over the ball © England Hockey 2007 18

Scoring a Goal o Circle lines are part of the circle o Ball must

Scoring a Goal o Circle lines are part of the circle o Ball must completely cross the goal line o Must be touched/played by an attacker while it (the ball) is in the circle o A “penalty goal” can be awarded at a Penalty Stroke © England Hockey 2007 19

Ball out of Play How to restart the game when a ball goes out

Ball out of Play How to restart the game when a ball goes out of play: HIT- IN awarded following the ball being played over the side-line HIT-OUT awarded following the ball being played by an ATTACKING player over the back-line. CORNER awarded following the ball being played UNINTENTIONALLY over the back-line by a DEFENDING player. PENALTY CORNER awarded following the ball being played INTENTIONALLY over the back-line by a DEFENDING player. © England Hockey 2007 20

Injury o If there is a serious injury stop time immediately o How to

Injury o If there is a serious injury stop time immediately o How to restart the game after an injury - If the injury was due to an offence – award a free hit, PC, etc. - If the injury was not due to an offence – award a bully o If there is a minor injury do not stop time. The player should leave the pitch for treatment and a substitute player comes on © England Hockey 2007 21

Substitutions No time out for substitutions except: 1. 2. Serious injury Goalkeeper substitution (if

Substitutions No time out for substitutions except: 1. 2. Serious injury Goalkeeper substitution (if for another fully kitted GK) o Maximum number of substitutes: 5 o Roll-on and roll-off as often as they like/coach likes, throughout the game, excepting at penalty corners when only an injured goalkeeper can be substituted with a similarly equipped GK o No substitute should enter the pitch until the player leaving the pitch has left! o All substitutions should take place near the centre-line on the agreed side of the pitch except kitted GK who may be substituted at the back line close to the goal © England Hockey 2007 22

What a player may / may not do Back stick High stick } unless

What a player may / may not do Back stick High stick } unless a defender or GK attempting to stop a shot at goal Use of hand Use of body Raised ball Obstruction } safety always the first consideration deliberate? dangerous? or just difficult? } Position } Intention } Timing Third part obstruction Tackling © England Hockey 2007 } from the front } from the side } from behind 23

Penalties FREE HIT o The ball should be stationary o It should not be

Penalties FREE HIT o The ball should be stationary o It should not be intentionally lifted o It must move at least 1 m before it can be played by a player of the same team o If it is within 5 m of the circle being attacked, all players except the taker must be at least 5 m from the ball o Free hit to the defence in the circle can be taken anywhere in the circle or up to 14. 63 m in line with the offence © England Hockey 2007 24

Penalties PENALTY CORNERS are awarded for any one of 5 reasons: 1. For an

Penalties PENALTY CORNERS are awarded for any one of 5 reasons: 1. For an offence by a defender in the circle which does not prevent the probable scoring of a goal 2. For an intentional offence in the circle by a defender against an opponent who does not have possession of the ball or an opportunity to play the ball 3. For an intentional offence by a defender outside the circle but within the 23 m area they are defending 4. For intentionally playing the ball over the back-line by a defender 5. When the ball becomes lodged in a player’s clothing or equipment while in the circle they are defending © England Hockey 2007 25

Penalties cont…. PENALTY CORNERS o Positioning of players: involved o If the first shot

Penalties cont…. PENALTY CORNERS o Positioning of players: involved o If the first shot at goal is a hit, the ball must not be on a course that would cross the goal line above the height of the backboards o The ball must travel outside the circle before a goal can be scored o If the ball travels beyond 5 m of the circle, the PC is over o Completion of the PC at half-time and full-time. When is the corner over? defence & defence © England Hockey 2007 } attack & non-involved } attack 26

Penalties cont…. PENALTY STROKES are awarded for the following o For an intentional offence

Penalties cont…. PENALTY STROKES are awarded for the following o For an intentional offence in the circle by a defender against an opponent who has possession of the ball or an opportunity to play the ball. o For an offence by a defender in the circle that prevents the probable scoring of a goal. o For persistent early breaking off of the back-line by defenders at penalty corners. © England Hockey 2007 27

Penalties cont…. PENALTY STROKES o Positioning of players: - Involved - Non-involved o Positioning

Penalties cont…. PENALTY STROKES o Positioning of players: - Involved - Non-involved o Positioning of umpires: - Controlling umpire - Assisting umpire o Time is stopped immediately the stroke is awarded o How is the game restarted? © England Hockey 2007 28

Warning Cards Green Triangle = Warning Yellow Square = Temporary Suspension Red Circle =

Warning Cards Green Triangle = Warning Yellow Square = Temporary Suspension Red Circle = Permanent Suspension Why are they awarded? When are they awarded? How are they awarded? © England Hockey 2007 29

General Any Further Questions? Good luck with your examination © England Hockey 2007 30

General Any Further Questions? Good luck with your examination © England Hockey 2007 30