Definition of critical thinking Wikipedia英文維基百科 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Critical_thinking The Critical Thinking Community http: //www. criticalthinking. org/about. CT/defin ing. CT. shtml 95學年第二學期碩士班課程
Definition of critical thinking Critical thinking is the intellectually disciplined process of actively and skillfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing, synthesizing, and/or evaluating information gathered from, or generated by, observation, experience, reflection, reasoning, or communication, as a guide to belief and action. In its exemplary form, it is based on universal intellectual values that transcend subject matter divisions: clarity, accuracy, precision, consistency, relevance, sound evidence, good reasons, depth, breadth, and fairness. (--from the website of The Critical Thinking Community ) 95學年第二學期碩士班課程
Definition of critical thinking Purpose for Thinking: goal, objective Question at Issue: the problem Concepts: theories, definitions, axioms, laws, principles, models Assumptions: presuppositions, taken for granted Information: data, facts, observations, experiences Interpretations & Inferences: conclusions, solutions Points of View: frame of reference, perspective, orientation Consequences & Implications (--from the website of The Wikipedia ) 95學年第二學期碩士班課程
A well cultivated critical thinker raises vital questions and problems, formulating them clearly and precisely; gathers and assesses relevant information, using abstract ideas to interpret it effectively comes to well-reasoned conclusions and solutions, testing them against relevant criteria and standards; thinks open-mindedly within alternative systems of thought, recognizing and assessing, as need be, their assumptions, implications, and practical consequences; and communicates effectively with others in figuring out solutions to complex problems. (--from the website of The Critical Thinking Community ) 95學年第二學期碩士班課程