Challenges and Opportunities in Europe Monika Kosinska Secretary

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Challenges and Opportunities in Europe Monika Kosinska Secretary General European Public Health Alliance Dublin,

Challenges and Opportunities in Europe Monika Kosinska Secretary General European Public Health Alliance Dublin, 1 November 2012

Introduction l Brief overview of the EU l Alcohol in the EU l Challenges

Introduction l Brief overview of the EU l Alcohol in the EU l Challenges for health policy l Opportunities for health advocates l Conclusions 2 Dublin, 1 November 2012

European Public Health Alliance l Coalition from across the EU o Public health non-governmental

European Public Health Alliance l Coalition from across the EU o Public health non-governmental organisations o Health professionals’ associations o Patient groups o Academic organisations o Population or disease-specific groups o Others 3 Dublin, 1 November 2012

Understanding the EU l Main goals of the European Union o Peace and security

Understanding the EU l Main goals of the European Union o Peace and security o Economic recovery and development …via economic integration and dismantling interwar protectionist measures 4 Dublin, 1 November 2012

Understanding Brussels l ‘Pristine’ policy environment (detached from ‘real’ citizens) l Economic vs socia/environment/health

Understanding Brussels l ‘Pristine’ policy environment (detached from ‘real’ citizens) l Economic vs socia/environment/health l Lobbying l Legal & technocratic vs political & democratic l Dominance of Think Tanks, lawyers, compared to size of civil service 5 Dublin, 1 November 2012

Understanding EU alcohol policy l Alcohol is key EU commodity o Agricultural subsidies o

Understanding EU alcohol policy l Alcohol is key EU commodity o Agricultural subsidies o Promotional funds for wine o Internal market excise law o International trade agreements and export good o Marketing across borders o Alcohol harm strategies… 6 Dublin, 1 November 2012

Complex policy context l 20 years of economic thinking in question l Europe in

Complex policy context l 20 years of economic thinking in question l Europe in decline vs other regions l Technology developing quicker than policy l Budgets and public spending crisis l Financial -> Economic -> Political crisis l Political confidence in private sector low 7 Dublin, 1 November 2012

Challenges l o Legal: o Litigious sector + confidence from tobacco wins o MUP

Challenges l o Legal: o Litigious sector + confidence from tobacco wins o MUP is public health tipping point… Economic o o Tension between two sets of rights Political o ‘Jobs and growth’ o Strong lobbying from ‘key’ sector 8 Dublin, 1 November 2012

Opportunities l l l Evidence has caught up – need to watch the Think

Opportunities l l l Evidence has caught up – need to watch the Think Tanks North Europe / South Europe gap is closing Growing confidence from other regions – pushing back Appetite for intervention – stretching regulatory muscle (taxes, MUP…) Cracks in the economic-dominant hegemony 9 Dublin, 1 November 2012

Conclusions l l MUP is the most important public health case in 30 years

Conclusions l l MUP is the most important public health case in 30 years EU trend is in favour of health BUT need to be ready to capitalise on this 2013 / 2014 very important for alcohol – (MUP, alcohol strategy, audio-visual media directive) 2013 / 2014 will set the stage until 2020 10 Dublin, 1 November 2012

We need to keep an eye on the goal Identifying the problem Framing the

We need to keep an eye on the goal Identifying the problem Framing the policy issues Policy decision Implementing decision Evaluating decision 11 Dublin, 1 November 2012