You will now learn how to use the

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You will now learn how to use the subjunctive with verbs and expressions of

You will now learn how to use the subjunctive with verbs and expressions of will and influence. u Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 3. 4 -1

u Verbs of will and influence are often used when someone wants to affect

u Verbs of will and influence are often used when someone wants to affect the actions or behavior of other people. u ¡Atención! In English, constructions using the infinitive, such as I want you to go, are often used with verbs or expressions of will or influence. This is not the case in Spanish, where the subjunctive would be used in a subordinate clause. Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 3. 4 -2

u Here is a list of widely used verbs of will and influence. Copyright

u Here is a list of widely used verbs of will and influence. Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 3. 4 -3

u When the main clause contains an expression of will or influence, the subjunctive

u When the main clause contains an expression of will or influence, the subjunctive is required in the subordinate clause, provided that the two clauses have different subjects. Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 3. 4 -4

u Indirect object pronouns are often used with the verbs aconsejar, importar, mandar, pedir,

u Indirect object pronouns are often used with the verbs aconsejar, importar, mandar, pedir, prohibir, recomendar, rogar, and sugerir. Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 3. 4 -5

u Note that all the forms of prohibir in the present tense carry a

u Note that all the forms of prohibir in the present tense carry a written accent, except for the nosotros/as form: prohíbo, prohíbes, prohíbe, prohibimos, prohibís, prohíben. Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 3. 4 -6

u The infinitive is used with words or expressions of will and influence, if

u The infinitive is used with words or expressions of will and influence, if there is no change of subject in the sentence. Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 3. 4 -7

Completa cada oración con la forma correcta del verbo entre paréntesis. vayas (ir) con

Completa cada oración con la forma correcta del verbo entre paréntesis. vayas (ir) con ella al supermercado. 1. Te sugiero que ______ 2. Él necesita que yo le ______ (prestar) dinero. 3. No queremos que tú ______ (hacer) nada especial para nosotros. 4. Mis papás quieren que yo ______ (limpiar) mi cuarto. 5. Nos piden que la ______ (ayudar) a preparar la comida. 6. Quieren que tú ______ (sacar) la basura todos los días. 7. Quiero ______ (descansar) esta noche. Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 3. 4 -8

Completa cada oración con la forma correcta del verbo entre paréntesis. 8. Es importante

Completa cada oración con la forma correcta del verbo entre paréntesis. 8. Es importante que ustedes _____ (limpiar) los estantes. 9. Su tía les manda que _____ (poner) la mesa. 10. Te aconsejo que no _____ (salir) con él. 11. Mi tío insiste en que mi prima _____ (hacer) la cama. 12. Prefiero _____ (ir) al cine. 13. Es necesario _____ (estudiar). 14. Recomiendo que ustedes _____ (pasar) la aspiradora. Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 3. 4 -9

Practiquemos: Da recomendaciones a tu hermano menor sobre cómo tener buenos modales. Copyright ©

Practiquemos: Da recomendaciones a tu hermano menor sobre cómo tener buenos modales. Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 3. 4 -10