Grade 6 Unit 5 Lesson 3 comet A

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Grade 6, Unit 5 Lesson 3

Grade 6, Unit 5 Lesson 3

comet • A comet is an icy small Solar System body that, when passing

comet • A comet is an icy small Solar System body that, when passing close to the Sun, warms and begins to evolve gasses, a process called outgassing. This produces a visible atmosphere or coma, and sometimes also a tail. These phenomena are due to the effects of solar radiation and the solar wind acting upon the nucleus of the comet. Comet nuclei range from a few hundred meters to tens of kilometers across and are composed of loose collections of ice, dust, and small rocky particles. • 彗星(英語:Comet,有時也被誤記為慧星)是由冰構成的太陽系小天體(SSSB),當他朝向太陽接 近時,會被加熱並且開始釋氣,展示出可見的大氣層,也就是彗髮,有時也會有彗尾。這些現象是 由太陽輻射和太陽風共同對彗核作用造成的。彗核是由鬆散的冰、塵埃、和小岩石構成的,大小從 P/2007 R 5的數百米至海爾博普彗星的數十公里不等,但大部分都不會超過16公里。

Hartley 2, 2017 -4 -20 The top 10 comets of all time • https:

Hartley 2, 2017 -4 -20 The top 10 comets of all time • https: //www. youtube. com/watch? v=Xc. Eq 9 O 94 t. Lo

meteor • A meteor, known colloquially as a "shooting star" or "falling star", is

meteor • A meteor, known colloquially as a "shooting star" or "falling star", is the visible passage of a glowing meteoroid, micrometeoroid, comet or asteroid through Earth's atmosphere, after being heated to incandescence by collisions with air molecules in the upper atmosphere, creating a streak of light via its rapid motion. • 流星體是太陽系內,小至沙塵(sand),大至巨礫(boulder),成為顆粒狀 的碎片。流星體進入地球(或其他行星)的大氣層之後,在路徑上發光並被 看見的階段則被稱為流星。許多流星來自相同的方向,並在一段時間內相繼 出現,則稱為流星雨。

Winnipeg 2016 -2 -10 Fire Ball 2016 -2 -6 Perseid meteor shower 2016 -7

Winnipeg 2016 -2 -10 Fire Ball 2016 -2 -6 Perseid meteor shower 2016 -7 -21 Perseid, meteor shower in 2013 https: //www. youtube. com/watch? v=v. TXA 5 g. YWt. Xs

crater • The cup-shaped depression or cavity on the surface of the earth after

crater • The cup-shaped depression or cavity on the surface of the earth after the eruption of the volcano. • Also called impact crater, meteorite crater. (on the surface of the earth, moon, etc. ) a bowlshaped depression with a raised rim, formed by the impact of a meteoroid.

Crater Lake, in Oregon Meteor Crater, Arizona • Top 10 biggest craters in the

Crater Lake, in Oregon Meteor Crater, Arizona • Top 10 biggest craters in the world • https: //www. youtube. com/watch? v=s. Un. Dwn 0 f. N 3 g • 16 Biggest Craters in the Solar System • https: //www. youtube. com/watch? v=cke 00 n. FO 0 q. I

Meteor impact, simulation • https: //www. youtube. com/watch? v=b. U 1 QPt. OZQZU •

Meteor impact, simulation • https: //www. youtube. com/watch? v=b. U 1 QPt. OZQZU • How asteroids really killed the dinosaurs • https: //www. youtube. com/watch? v=5 wvgv. Rfg. D 8 w