WRITTEN RESPONSES How to accurately respond to written response prompts after reading a single passage or paired texts.
1. Answer the question – be sure your answer RESTATES THE QUESTION STEM. STEP 1: ANSWER THE QUESTION.
2. Cite your evidence. Tell what in the text led you to your answer. v Paraphrase – put the information into your own words. . v Quote directly from the text – you must use quotation marks! Sentence starters ü On page ___, it said… ü The text states. . . ü According to the text… ü The author wrote… ü The graphic showed… ü One example from the article ___ is… ü Early in the text, the author says… ü In paragraph ___, the author states… STEP 2: CITE YOUR EVIDENCE
3. Elaborate - Explain the Evidence. v Explain how the quote(s) or paraphrase(s) you pointed out support your idea. Sentence starters ü The author uses this evidence/detail to let the reader know… ü This shows. . . ü This proves… ü This supports… ü This means. . . ü This evidence means… ü This demonstrates… ü Now I know… STEP 3: ELABORATE (EXPLAIN THE EVIDENCE
How can I remember the steps? A: Answer the question (with the question stem). C: Cite the evidence (paraphrase or quote directly). E: Elaborate (explain the evidence). A. C. E. (ACE, BABY)