World War II Alliances Mr Fredrickson AP World

World War II Alliances Mr. Fredrickson AP World History April 18, 2012

Index �Purpose(s) of military alliances �Background: History of alliances • Napoleonic Wars • Crimean War • World War I �World War • Players • Goals • Secrets • Legacy II alliance system

Purposes of Military Alliances � Definition: a formal agreement or pact, especially a military one, between two or more countries to achieve a particular aim [1] � Defensive � Common interests � Balance of Power 2

Background: Napoleonic Wars � Coup (1799) – [3] • Revolution? What revolution? � Purpose • Protection from enemies � Third Coalition (1803) • G. Britain, Austria, 3 Russia • Balance of power 5

Background: Crimean War � November � Players: 1853 – [6] • Russia �Religious issue? �Expansion • Ottoman Empire �Alliance �Great Britain & France � Purpose of alliance • Balance of power � Note • Charge of the Light Brigade 8

Crimean War 9

Background: World War I � Late 1800 s – [T] • Triple Alliance �Germany, Austro-Hung, Italy • Triple Entente �G. Britain, France, Russia � Before World War I, 1914 -1918 • Central Axis �Germany, Austria, Ottoman • Allies �G. Britain, France, Russia � Purpose • Balance of power • Prevent war � 10 After Legacy • Regional World 11

WW II Alliances: The Players World War II, 1939 -1945 - [T] � Axis • Germany, Italy, Japan � Allies • England, Russia, U. S. � Purpose 13 • Axis �Gain new territories �Raw materials • Allies �Preserve the peace �Balance of power 14

World War II Alliance Map 12

WW II Alliances: Goals � Germany – [T] • Lebensraum • Natural Resources • Jewish Problem � Italy 15 • Colonies / Glory � Japan • Natural Resources • Sphere of Influence 16

WW II Alliances: Secrets � Non-Aggression Pact – [T] • 1939 • Germany and U. S. S. R. �Agreement �Poland � Atlantic Charter • Aug. 1941 • England U. S. �Territory �Self-determination 17

WW II Alliances: Legacy � Death Toll – [T] • 55 -60 million • Genocide � Superpowers • U. S. and U. S. S. R. • Cold War • Space flight � Colonial Empires • See ya! • Independence 18

Annotated Bibliography -I Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms. 2005. US Department of Defense 15 Apr. 2012 http: //www. thefreedictionary. com/alliance This website provides a variety of definitions from different dictionary sources and thesaurus. I used this to get my definition of military alliances. Eysturlid, Lee W. "World War II: Wartime Alliances: Need To Know. " World History: The Modern Era. ABC-CLIO, 2012. Web. 15 Apr. 2012. http: //worldhistory. abcclio. com/Analyze/Display/131237 4? cid=20&terms=world+war+II+a lliances This website if the recommended academic website for SCUC ISD and covers the entire historical perspective. I used this website to research the Crimean War, Napoleonic Wars, World War I, and World War II.

Annotated Bibliography - II "Aims, Methods, and Effects of Hitler. " Bideford College History Dept. . n. page. Print. http: //www. bideford. devon. sch. uk/history/hitler_aims. html Bulliet, Richard, Pamela Crossley, Daniel Headrick, and Steven Hirsch. The Earth and Its People. 2 nd. Wadsworth Publishing, 2001. This is the official website for the Bideford College History website. I used this website to get information on Germany’s goals during World War II and the use of a map on one of the goals, lebensraum. This is the official textbook of AP World History for the SCUC ISD. I used the information in this textbook for the majority of the information that I used in this power point.

Works Cited - I Military Alliances Bibliography Information [1] - Military Alliances Definition http: //www. thefreedictionary. com/alliance [2] - Alliances Photo http: //briarpatchmagazine. com/articles/view/review-compact-contract-covenant-aboriginal-treatymaking-in-canada [3] - Napoleonic Wars http: //worldhistory. abc-clio. com/Search/Display/309835? terms=napoleonic+wars [4] - Napoleonic Empire Map http: //www. worldology. com/Europe/napoleonic_wars. htm [5] - Scales (Balance of Power) http: //srjarchives. tripod. com/1998 -08/DREISON. HTM [6] - Crimean War http: //worldhistory. abc-clio. com/Topics/Display/1185848? cid=41&terms=crimean+war [7] - Ultra-light Brigade Cartoon http: //www. cartoonstock. com/directory/c/Crimean_War_gifts. asp [8] - Charge of the Light Brigade Painting http: //junto. blogspot. com/2010_12_01_archive. html [9] - Crimean War Map http: //www. reformation. org/president-lincoln. html

Works Cited - II [10] - World War I (Original Alliance Map) http: //www. historyonthenet. com/shop/history/posters/a 3 -a 6 -customisable-prints/world-war-onealliances-1914 -laminated-print. html [11] - World War I (New Alliance Map) http: //missnorberry. edublogs. org/ [12] - World War II Map of World http: //www. mapsofworld. com/world-maps/world-war-ii-axis-vs-allied-powers. html [13] - Newspaper Article – Allies At War http: //www. worldzones. net/tag/world-war-ii-map/ [14] - Normandy Invasion http: //raymondpronk. wordpress. com/2011/06/04/remembering-d-day-operation-overload-videos/ [15] - Lebensraum Map http: //www. bideford. devon. sch. uk/history/hitler_aims. html [16] - German and Japanese Spheres of Influence Map http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/File: German_and_Japanese_spheres_of_influence_at_greatest_extent _World_War_II_1942. jpg [17] - Non-Aggression Pact http: //diplomunion. com/showthread. php? 12149 -Sudan-South-Sudan-sign-non-aggression-pact [18] - Space Race Time Cover http: //heatherjoyjohnson. wordpress. com/ [T] – Bulliet Textbook