World War 1 Begins Americans have divided loyalties
World War 1 Begins Americans have divided loyalties. 1/3 of Americans at this time are immigrants. America continued selling goods to all sides of the conflict while remaining isolationist. Britain blockaded Germany to eventually keep all goods from getting in. Violated international laws. Germany responded with its U-Boats by sinking any ship they felt was a threat or carrying contraband. In 1915, Germany sunk the Lusitania which was carrying ammunition and civilian passengers. 128 Americans were killed in the attack. Wilson, would no longer sell goods to Germany.
America Enters WW 1 After Wilson threatens U. S. intervention, Germany promises not to sink passenger ships without warning. Then they sink the Sussex in 1916, a French passenger ship. Germany again promises not to sink passenger ships. This promise was called the Sussex Pledge. After these events, Wilson began “preparing” for war. He also won reelection in 1916 on the slogan “He kept us out of war. ” Congress passed the National Defense Act and Naval Construction Act to build up U. S. military might.
America Enters WW 1 German Foreign Minister Arthur Zimmerman – sent a note to Mexico. This is called the Zimmerman Note. This note promised Mexico would get back Texas, Arizona, and New Mexico, if it attacked the U. S. when America entered WW 1. Britain intercepted this note before it got to Mexico. It was shown to the U. S. and printed in newspapers. This angered Wilson tremendously. After this, Germany again declared unrestricted submarine warfare on any ship coming to Germany. America could no longer stay neutral.
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