World History OnLine Chapter 6 th Study Guide

World History On-Line Chapter 6 th Study Guide 5 th & 7 th Periods Mr. Bellisario & Mr. Hearty

PEOPLE Head of the Committee of Public Safety and leader of the Reign of Terror. • Marquis Lafayette • Maximilien Robespierre • Jacques Necker

PEOPLE He was put on trial as traitor to France • Clemens Von Metternich • Louis XVI

PEOPLE Prince of Austria • Clemens Von Metternich • Louis XVI

PEOPLE Financial director for Louis XVI • Marquis Lafayette • Maximilien Robespierre • Jacques Necker

PEOPLE Took title of First Counsul. • Louis XVIII • Louis XV • Napoleon Bonaparte

PEOPLE Austrian born Queen of France who was executed. • Dianne Hapsburg • Marie Antoinette • Olympe De Gouges

PEOPLE Demanded equal rights in her Declaration of Rights of women and the Female Citizens • Dianne Hapsburg • Marie Antoinette • Olympe De Gouges

PEOPLE Working class men and women who demanded a republic • Sans Culotte • Partis Politiques • Jacobins

PEOPLE Revolutionary political club of lawyers and scholars • Sans Culotte • Partis Politiques • Jacobins

PEOPLE Middle class men and women who demanded a republic • Bourgeoisie • Urban workers • Rural workers

PEOPLE 95%-98% of the French population • First Estate • Second Estate • Third Estate

PEOPLE Before the revolution, to what social class did the clergy belong? • First Estate • Second Estate • Third Estate

PEOPLE Nobles, who held top jobs in the French government • First Estate • Second Estate • Third Estate

PLACE French Prison that was stormed by 800 Parisians • Amfissa • Bastille • Sarposa

ITEM An execution device used during the Reign of Terror • Gallows • Guillotine • Shooting Gallery

TERM A popular vote by ballots • Suffrage • Primary of electors • Plebiscite

TERM Government spending more money than it takes it. • Deficit spending • Surplus spending • Conservative economics

TERM Right to vote • Suffrage • Primary of electors • Plebiscite

TERM Period in France where revolutionaries committed mass executions • Revolution of terror • Reign of terror • Revoutionaries de radicux

TERM The idea of restoring the monarchy in France • Legitimacy • Return to Second Estate • Kingship Royale

QUESTIONS What was one important result of the Estates. General? • The National Assembly • Tax reform • The abolishment of serfdom

QUESTIONS What was the model for the Declaration of the Right of Man and the Citizen? • United States Constitution • British Magna Carta • United States Declaration of Independence

QUESTIONS In 1792, what form of government did the radicals create at the new National Convention? • An absolute monarchy • A dictatorship • A republic

QUESTIONS The reign of terror gave way to the directory phase of the revolution in which the dominate political force was the: • Jacobins • Bourgeoisie • Council of Virtue

PLACES What war tactics helped the Russians defeat Napoleon? • Blockade • Scorched-earth policy • Continental System

PLACES Which nation was able to remain outside Napoleon’s European empire? • Belgium • Britain • Italy

PLACE Napoleon was defeated by the Duke of Wellington at which battle? • Battle of St. Helena • Battle of Waterloo • Battle of Elba

SHORT ANSWER/EXTENDED RESPONSE

QUESTION #1 Describe how social, economic, and political conditions before the French Revolution affect ordinary citizens. How were these conditions related to the “Storming of the Bastille”

QUESTION #1 • What is the ACTION WORD? – Describe (paint a picture with words) • What do you need to know? – Social, economic, and political conditions before the French Revolution – “Storming of the Bastille”

QUESTION #1

QUESTION #2 • Explain the term nationalism? In what ways did nationalism help Napoleon? In what ways did nationalism work against him?

QUESTION #2 • What is the ACTION WORD? – Explain (Teach me or show me the steps) • What do you need to know? – What is nationalism – Napoleon Bonaparte’s actions

QUESTION #3 • Comparing The British Bill of Rights, Declaration of Rights of Man (French), and Declaration of Independence, list three similar ideas from each document

QUESTION #3 • What is the ACTION WORD? – Compare (similar) & list • What do you need to know? – The British Bill of Rights – Declaration of Rights of Man (French) – Declaration of Independence