Worksheet Key 312021 12 34 AM 10 6
- Slides: 32
Worksheet Key 3/1/2021 12: 34 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 1
Worksheet Key 3/1/2021 12: 34 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 2
SECTION 10. 6 IDENTIFYING CONIC SECTIONS 3/1/2021 12: 34 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 3
Recall A. Equations of Conics: B. Put the equations in standard form 3/1/2021 12: 34 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 4
Quick Examples Identify whether it is a circle, ellipse, hyperbola, or parabola? 1. 2. circle ellipse 3. 4. parabola 3/1/2021 12: 34 AM hyperbola 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 5
Steps in Identifying Conics A. B. C. D. 3/1/2021 12: 34 AM Put the standard form equation in coefficient ABC order, Ax 2 + Bxy + Cy 2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0. Identify A, B, and C Apply the discriminant formula, b 2 – 4 ac Determine the answer to identify the proper conic 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 6
Classifying Conic Sections All conic sections can be written in the general form Ax 2 + Bxy + Cy 2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0. Circles and Ellipses using b 2 – 4 ac Circles b 2 – 4 ac < 0 b = 0 AND a = c Ellipses b 2 – 4 ac < 0 b ≠ 0 OR a ≠ c 3/1/2021 12: 34 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 7
Classifying Conic Sections All conic sections can be written in the general form Ax 2 + Bxy + Cy 2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0. Parabolas and Hyperbolas using b 2 – 4 ac Parabolas b 2 – 4 ac = 0 Hyperbolas 3/1/2021 12: 34 AM b 2 – 4 ac > 0 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 8
Example 1 Identify the conic section that the equation represents and the discriminant, 12 x 2 + 24 xy + 12 y 2 + 25 y = 0 and show all work A. Put the standard form equation in coefficient ABC order, Ax 2 + Bxy + Cy 2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0. 12 x 2 + 24 xy + 12 y 2 + 25 y = 0 3/1/2021 12: 34 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 9
Example 1 Identify the conic section that the equation represents and the discriminant, 12 x 2 + 24 xy + 12 y 2 + 25 y = 0 and show all work B. Put in A, B, and C 12 x 2 + 24 xy + 12 y 2 + 25 y = 0 A = 12, B = 24, C = 12 3/1/2021 12: 34 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 10
Example 1 Identify the conic section that the equation represents and the discriminant, 12 x 2 + 24 xy + 12 y 2 + 25 y = 0 and show all work C. Apply the discriminant formula, b 2 – 4 ac A = 12, B = 24, C = 12 3/1/2021 12: 35 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 11
Example 1 Identify the conic section that the equation represents and the discriminant, 12 x 2 + 24 xy + 12 y 2 + 25 y = 0 and show all work D. Determine the answer to identify the proper conic A = 12, B = 24, Circles b 2 – 4 ac < 0 b = 0 AND a = c Ellipses b 2 – 4 ac < 0 b ≠ 0 OR a ≠ c Parabolas b 2 – 4 ac = 0 Hyperbolas b 2 – 4 ac > 0 3/1/2021 12: 35 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections C = 12 12
Example 2 Identify the conic section that the equation represents and discriminant, 9 x 2 + 9 y 2 – 18 x – 12 y – 50 = 0 and show all work 3/1/2021 12: 35 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 13
Example 3 Identify the conic section that the equation represents and the discriminant, 8 x 2 – 15 xy + 6 y 2 + x – 8 y + 12 = 0 and show all work 3/1/2021 12: 35 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 14
Your Turn Identify the conic section that the equation represents and the discriminant, 4 x 2 + y 2 = 8 x + 8 and show all work 3/1/2021 12: 35 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 15
Steps in Completing the Square A. B. C. D. E. Identify whether it is an ellipse by using the equation, b 2 – 4 ac where the answer is less than zero using the equation, 2 2 Ax + Bxy + Cy + Dx + Ey + F = 0 Rearrange variables for x’s and y’s through factoring Take GCF and add everything to other side Use completing the square; using what’s added to the x’s and y’s is added to the radius 1. Identify the coefficient which is raised to the first power and divide the term by 2 2. Take the second term, divide the term by 2, and square that number 3. Add to both sides to the equation 4. Put the equation into factored form Put it in standard form 3/1/2021 12: 35 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 16
Example 4 Change the equation x 2 + y 2 + 8 x – 6 y – 11 = 0 to standard form and identify the conic 3/1/2021 12: 35 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 17
Example 4 Change the equation x 2 + y 2 + 8 x – 6 y – 11 = 0 to standard form and identify the conic 3/1/2021 12: 35 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 18
Example 4 Change the equation x 2 + y 2 + 8 x – 6 y – 11 = 0 to standard form and identify the conic 3/1/2021 12: 35 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 19
Example 5 Change the equation x 2 + 4 y 2 + 10 x – 8 y + 13 = 0 to standard form and identify the conic 3/1/2021 12: 35 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 20
Example 5 Change the equation x 2 + 4 y 2 + 10 x – 8 y + 13 = 0 to standard form and identify the conic 3/1/2021 12: 35 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 21
Example 5 Change the equation x 2 + 4 y 2 + 10 x – 8 y + 13 = 0 to standard form and identify the conic 3/1/2021 12: 35 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 22
Example 5 Change the equation x 2 + 4 y 2 + 10 x – 8 y + 13 = 0 to standard form and identify the conic 3/1/2021 12: 35 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 23
Example 6 Change the equation 16 x 2 – 9 y 2 – 64 x + 18 y – 89 = 0 to standard form and identify the conic 3/1/2021 12: 35 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 24
Example 7 Change the equation x 2 + 14 x – 12 y + 97 = 0 to standard form and identify the conic 3/1/2021 12: 35 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 25
Your Turn Change the equation – 4 x 2 + 16 y 2 – 16 x + 32 y – 64 = 0 to standard form and identify the conic 3/1/2021 12: 35 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 26
Example 8 Change the equation (x – 1)2 + (y + 2)2 = 4 to general form and identify the conic 3/1/2021 12: 35 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 27
Example 9 Change the equation and identify the conic 3/1/2021 12: 35 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections to general form 28
Example 9 Change the equation and identify the conic 3/1/2021 12: 35 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections to general form 29
Example 10 Change the equation 9 x = (y + 8)2 to general form and identify the conic 3/1/2021 12: 35 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 30
Your Turn Change the equation and identify the conic 3/1/2021 12: 35 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections to general form 31
Assignment Worksheet 3/1/2021 12: 35 AM 10. 6 - Identifying Conic Sections 32
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