Winter Landscape with a Bird Trap 1565 Kunsthistorisches

Winter Landscape with a Bird Trap (1565), Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

The Hunters in the Snow (1565) Dec-Jan, oil on oak panel, Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

The Gloomy Day {1565}, Feb-Mar, oil on wood, Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

The Harvesters (1565), Aug-Sept, oil on panel, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

The Return of the Herd {1565} OCt-Nov, oil on oak panel, Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

The Wedding Dance (c. 1566), oil on oak panel, The Detroit Institute of Arts

The Census at Bethlehem (1566), oil on wood panel, Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium

Massacre of the Innocents, (c. 1565 -1567), Brukenthal National Museum, Sibiu

The Land of Cockaigne (1567), Alte Pinakothek, an illustration of the medieval mythical land of plenty called. Cockaigne

The Peasant Wedding (1568), Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

The Peasant Dance (1568), Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna, oil on oak panel

The Peasant and the Nest Robber (1568), Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

The Beggars (The Cripples) (1568), Louvre, Paris, oil on panel

“The Procession to Calvary” 1564, Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

Pieter Bruegel the Elder Wallpapers

Pieter Brueghel the Elder-Christus und die Ehebrecherin

Pieter Brueghel the Elder, The Wine of Saint Martin’s Day (work in process of restoration), ca, 1565 -68. Private Collection Madrid

老布勒哲尔﹝Pieter Bruegel the Elder﹞﹝l 525 ~ 1569﹞

Pieter Bruegel the Elder - Winter Landscape with Skaters and Bird Trap

格吕内华德� Matthias Grunewald�� 1470 ~ 1528�

格吕内华德﹝Matthias Grunewald﹞﹝ 1470 ~ 1528﹞

小霍尔班� Hans Holbein the Younger�� 1497 -1543� • • • Hans Holbein died between 7 October and 29 November 1543 at the age of 45. Karel van Mander stated in the early 17 th century that he died of the plague. Wilson regards the story with caution, since Holbein‘s friends attended his bedside; and Peter Claussen suggests that he died of an infection. Describing himself as "servant to the king's majesty", Holbein had made his will on 7 October at his home in. Aldgate. The goldsmith John of Antwerp and a few German neighbours signed as witnesses. Holbein may have been in a hurry, because the will was not witnessed by a lawyer. On 29 November, John of Antwerp, the subject of several of Holbein's portraits, legally undertook the administration of the artist's last wishes. He presumably settled Holbein's debts, arranged for the care of his two children, and sold and dispersed his effects, including many designs and preliminary drawings that have survived. The site of Holbein's grave is unknown and may never have been marked. 霍尔班是德国画家，可能是北欧最善于心理刻划的写实肖像画家。他早年的 肖像画显示出了他刻划人物特性的天赋，而他的宗教作品显出他是很冷酷的 写实画家或装饰画家，而不是虔诚的宗教画家。 1526年，霍尔班第一次造访英国，并加入了摩尔爵士的社交圈，他为摩尔家 人画了一幅肖像画，并描绘出家中周遭的背景，这在北方艺术中是前所未有 的。1532年，他二度造访伦敦，霍尔班很成功地为许多外国商人画像，和外 交圈来往并获朝廷的注意。之后他成为亨利八世的宫廷画家。由于宫廷画的 需求量大，于是他改变方式，依据素描来画油画，而不再使用模特儿。他的 肖像画，有等身大小的，也有画成纤细画﹝miniature﹞的，比他早年的作 品更简略，这是因为他强调细节，及根据素描作画，使他对画面的处理与感 受比较不敏锐了。 Portrait of the Merchant. Georg Gisze, 1532. Oil and tempera on oak, Berlin State Museums

Design for a chimney-piece, c. 1538– 40. Pen and black ink with grey, blue, and red wash on paper, British Museum, London Jane Small, portrait miniature, c. 1540. Bodycolour onvellum, Victoria and Albert Museum, London

Portrait of. Anne of Cleves, c. 1539. Oil and tempera onparchment mounted on canvas, Louvre, Paris

• • 杜勒� Albrecht Durer�� 1471 ~ 1528� Albrecht Dürer (German pronunciation: [ˈalbʁɛçt ˈdyːʁɐ]; 21 May 1471 – 6 April 1528) [1] was a German painter, printmaker, engraver, mathematician, andtheorist from. Nuremberg. His prints established his reputation across Europe when he was still in his twenties, and he has been conventionally regarded as the greatest artist of the. Northern Renaissance ever since. His vast body of work includes altarpieces and religious works, numerous portraits and selfportraits, and copper engravings. Hiswoodcuts, such as the Apocalypse series (1498), retain a more Gothic flavour than the rest of his work. His well-known works include the. Knight, Death, and the Devil (1513), Saint Jerome in his Study (1514) and. Melencolia I (1514), which has been the subject of extensive analysis and interpretation. Hiswatercolours mark him as one of the first Europeanlandscape artists, while his ambitious woodcuts revolutionized the potential of that medium. Dürer's introduction ofclassical motifs into Northern art, through his knowledge of. Italian artists and. German humanists, has secured his reputation as one of the most important figures of the Northern Renaissance. This is reinforced by his theoretical treatises, which involve principles of mathematics, perspective andideal proportions. 杜勒是北欧艺术的宗师，也是第一位到意大利学画的德国画家。他的作品中以版画最 具影响力，尤其是木刻版画和铜板画最为出色。 杜勒是日耳曼一位金属 匠之儿子，他在十三岁时就能够画出精密的自画像，而成为 西方绘画史上最早以写实方式记录自己容貌的画家。 十五世纪前后，欧洲艺术的中心还在意大利，文艺复兴的巨大成就使杜勒充满了憧憬 与向往，因此他不惜长途跋涉，三次翻越阿尔卑斯山，向意大利的艺术大师学习，研 究文艺复兴的构图、透视的技巧。因此，他将意大利文艺复兴的形式与理论传播到欧 洲北部，并且成功的将文艺复兴的理念与哥德式的个人主义风格相结合。 杜勒在三次到意大利途中，都以极客观科学的精神，一丝不苟地将许多风景和生物的 神态记录下来，因此，他也可能是西方绘画史上第一位对大自然做直接写生的画家。 当时日耳曼地区从东方传入印刷术，然后很快地发展成精密的版画技术。杜勒在这种 环境之下成为一位很出色的木刻版画和铜板画家。他甚至以版画复制了自己的作品， 编成一本作品集。

The earliest painted. Self. Portrait (1493) by Albrecht Dürer, oil, originally onvellum (Louvre, Paris)

杜勒� Albrecht Durer�� 1471 ~ 1528�

杜勒� Albrecht Durer�� 1471 ~ 1528�

杜勒 Albrecht Durer 1471 ~ 1528

李常生Eddie Lee leechangsheng 5555@gmail. com 数据源：视觉素养学习网、 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia、 百度百科、拙风文化网 谨向历史上所有的画家致敬。 I have the honor to pay tribute to all the painters in the history. THE END