Winter Depth Seawater Temperature Summer Beach profile Depth
Winter Depth Seawater Temperature Summer Beach profile Depth Winter Summer Sea surface
Land plants Marine plants Spermatophytae (seed bearing plants) Pteridophytae (ferns) Bryophytae (moss) Thallophytae (algae and fungii)
Land plants Marine plants Spermatophytae (seed bearing plants) Pteridophytae (ferns) Bryophytae (moss) Thallophytae (algae and fungii)
20 18 Mariana Trench 16
June 27 July 5 July 13 July 20 First Quarter Full Moon Third Quarter New Moon
X X
W X Y Z
The factors that govern the oceanic gyres ry na ent Ca rr Cu lf u G am re st N. Equatorial Current
Seawater temperature (°C) 6 8 10 March 20 40 M ay 100 14 t ber m e t p e S s gu Au November 60 80 12 June 4 January Depth from sea-surface (m) 0 2 Thermocline at the Carmel Beach is seasonal. . .
… and so is the beach profile. August Ap ril 3 60 Dec r 30 be ua ry 0 0 em pt Se br ly Fe Ju Height above mean low water (m) 6 Jun e May 90 Distance from the sea cliff (m) em 120 ber 150
How construction modifies the shoreline: • The constructing a groin or a pier, i. e. , a structure perpendicular to the shoreline
How construction modifies the shoreline: • Constructing a breakwater wall means sand pileup right behind the breakwater wall and erosion downstream
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