Who are these people What are they doing

Who are these people? What are they doing? When do you think this is? Where do you think this is? What is the message of this poster Why are the people smiling and cheering?

The Space Race 1957 - 1975

I understand what the Space Race was Bronze Silver Gold I can comment on the rivalry to win the race into space I can demonstrate how the rivalry was sometimes won by each side I can explain how the race into space was a competition between the USSR and the USA to prove which was the greatest superpower.

The Space Race 1957 The Cold War 1975 pitched the USA and USSR against each other in many ways. https: //www. youtube. com/watch? v=xva. Ev CNZymo Each country wanted to prove itself superior. This played out in a quest to be the first into space and ultimately, to land on the moon.

The Space Race 1957 - 1975 It began after the Soviet launch of Sputnik 1 in 1957 and became an important part of the cultural, technological, and ideological rivalry between the USA and the USSR during the Cold

The Space Race When did humans first send an object into orbit around the Earth? 1940 s, 1950 s or 1960 s? Sputnik 1 was launched in October 1957. It transmitted a radio signal as it orbited the Earth. Who launched it? OR

What was the first living thing sent into orbit? A cat, a bird or a dog? Laika the dog was sent into orbit in November 1957. Unfortunately she didn’t return to Earth! Who sent Laika into space? OR

Who was the first human sent into orbit around the Earth? John Glenn, Yuri Gagarin or Neil Armstrong? Yuri Gagarin was the first man in orbit on 12 th April 1961 Who put him up there? OR

When did a space probe first take pictures of a planet other than Earth? 1964, 1974 or 1984? Mariner 4 became the first probe to take pictures of Mars in 1964 OR

When did the first astronaut walk in space? 1965, 1966 or 1967? Alexey Leonov became the first astronaut to go on a ‘spacewalk’ in April 1965. OR

What was the name of the first space probe to land successfully on the moon? Luna 9, Surveyor 1 or Apollo 13? Luna 9 sent back the first pictures from the surface of the Moon in 1966 OR

When did the first astronaut take a stroll on the Moon’s surface? 1967, 1968 or 1969? On 20 July 1969 two astronauts became the first humans on the surface of the moon! OR

What was the name of the first space station? Salyut, Skylab or the International Space Station? Salyut was launched in 1971 and stayed in orbit for 6 months OR

What was the name of the probes that were sent to study the outer planets? Voyager, Journeyman or Explorer? The Voyager probes were launched in 1977 and have since studied all of the large outer planets OR

Where did the first Space Shuttle launch from? Europe, America or Africa? The 1 st Space Shuttle was launched from Florida on 11 th Nov 1982. The fleet carried out 135 flights over almost 30 years. 2 Space Shuttles were lost OR

The Space Race 1957 1975 On the 15 July 1975, after nearly twenty years of competition, the USA and USSR join together for the Apollo-Soyuz mission.

Your task ! Create your National PRIDE timeline of space exploration. For each event decide whether this was PRIDE for the USA or for the USSR- how much? THESE ARE EVENTS WITH DATES AS PART OF THE SPACE RACE 4 th October 1957 First manmade satellite to orbit the Earth: Sputnik 3 rd November 1957 First animal in orbit: Laika, the dog 16 th June 1963 First woman in space: Valentina Tereshkova 18 th December 1958 First communications satellite is launched 20 th July 1969 First human walks on the moon: Neil Armstrong 12 th August 1961 First human in space: Yuri Gagarin 23 rd April 1971 First human-crewed space station is launched 5 th May 1961 15 th July 1975 First successful space flight: the First joint space mission: flight is controlled by the pilot, Apollo-Soyuz Alan Shepard

Now complete the worksheet 8 mark question – Who were the winners of the Space race? Describe the Space race here eg competition …. USSR v USA The period between …………. has been called………………………… This is because………………………………………………… One example of the Space Race was………………………………… This event showed that ……………………………………… Another example of the Space Race was …………………………… This event showed that ………………………… Finally, in ………. (date) this event happened ………………… This showed that……………………………………………… CHALLENGE! Overall I believe that ………………………………………… I believe this because…………………………………………