What is percussion? Any instrument that you strike to make a sound.
West African Percussion
Djembe
Djembe ● West Africa’s most well-known instrument ● Carved from a single piece of African hardwood ● Topped with an animal skin or hyde. ● It is believed that it came from the Bamana people. ● “Dje” means gather and “be” means everyone.
Djembe ● Dates back 800 years. ● Blacksmiths originally made the drums. ● Each drum was specifically made for the player of the djembe. ● Certain families would be responsible for the playing. ● Had to be born into the family.
Djembe ● They believed that each drum contained three spirits ○ Tree ○ Animal ○ Creator
Other West African Instruments
Kpanlogo
Talking Drum
Mbira
Latin Percussion
Congas ● Traditional percussion instrument from Cuba. ● Used in many of their music styles ● Gained popularity in the U. S. A. in the 1930’s ● Widely used by jazz musicians to this day
Congas Comes in three sizes Quinto Smallest drum Solos played here Conga Middle size Tumbadora
Bongos Consist of two different sized drums that are attached. Large Drum Hembra (spanish for female) Small Drum Macho (spanish for male) Originate out of Cuba
Bongos Placed between legs Macho touching the left thigh Hembra touching the opposite calf Placement because of the dominant drum
Other Latin Percussion
Maracas
Timbales
Cabasa
Cowbell
MORE COWBELL!!!
Quietly get your drums out and wait to play until told!