What is Civics Mr Gutierrez What is Civics

What is Civics? Mr. Gutierrez

What is Civics? ► Civics – The study of duties and rights of Citizens.

Rights, Duties, and Responsibilities ► Rights – Life, Liberty, and Property Given to all human beings. ► Duties – Actions that we are required to perform by law. ► Responsibilities - Things we should do of our own free will.

Examples of Rights ► Examples of some rights are: § Right to survive. § Right to be free. § Own things that are necessary.

Examples of Duties ► Obey Laws (rules that allow people to live together peacefully. ) § Tells people what is acceptable and what is not. § Maintains order, health, safety, and property. ► Pay Taxes (Money used to keep government running. ) § Pays government employees, defend the country, or help those in need. § Also pays for schools, police officers, firefighters, runs schools, and paves roads.

Examples of Duties ► Defend the Nation § U. S. Law requires most male citizens between the ages of 18 -25 to register with the Selective Services System (SSS) which keeps track of all males in this age span. § In the event of an extreme emergency the government may issue a draft or call for military service of men of this age. § Does not mean you will have to fight. Volunteers meet the needs of the armed forces yearly.

Examples of Duties ► Serve in Court § The U. S. Constitution guarantees anyone the right to a trial by jury (group of citizens evidence in a case and decide whether the accused is guilty. § Must be prepared to serve on a jury. § Accused also have the right to hear and present witnesses. § Witnesses must also show up if they are called to do so.

Examples of Duties ► Attend School § Free Public Elementary and Secondary Education § Most State Laws require to be in school between the ages of 7 through 16. § Taught knowledge and skills to become good citizens, solve problems in a thoughtful way, and form opinions. § Also prepares students for their work life to help keep the economy strong.

Examples of Responsibilities ► Be an informed and Active Citizen § You are responsible for staying informed of government activity so you can voice your opinion. § Responsible for making sure government works properly and making your concerns known. § Responsible for Voting (Citizens of the age of 18 or older can vote. ) and making sure they keep their word in office.

Examples of Responsibilities ► Respect the Rights of Others § Treating each other politely and respectfully. § Society runs smoother when we respect one another’s rights. ► Contribute to the Common Good § Responsible citizens show concern for others as well as for themselves. § Volunteering for causes to improve community life.