What are the fundamentals of graphic novels What





















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What are the fundamentals of graphic novels
What are graphic novels? Huh? A graphic novel is a format not a genre. Graphic novels can be fiction, non-fiction, personal narratives, and anything in between. Like comic books, graphic novels use sequential art to tell a story. Some of the most popular: Manga Superhero Personal narratives Non-fiction
Basic Vocabulary for Graphic Novels Panel- a visual or implied boundary, and the contents within it, that tell a piece of the story Gutter- The space between the panels. In this space, the reader moves from one panel to the next and comes to a conclusion about what is happening. Balloon-Found inside of a panel, graphic novel balloons commonly create visual boundaries
The types of Content Panels Word panel, Image panel, word and image panel Types of Story Panels 6. Climax panel 1. Plot Panel 7. Resolution panel 2. Character panel 8. Symbols panel 3. Setting panel 9. Theme panel 4. Conflict panel 10. Foreshadowing panel 5. Rising Action 11. Combination story panels
Different types of Gutter Moment-to-moment From one panel to the next panel, readers witness little closure and instead simply see something from one instance to the next.
Action-to-action Between these panels, readers see a single subject going through specific transitions.
Subject-to-subject While sticking with a single idea, these panels move the reader from one subject to the next subject, often progressing the storyline. Mc. Cloud reminds us to “note the degree of reader involvement necessary to render these transitions meaningful. ”
Scene-to-scene In reading these panels, readers often need to exercise deductive reasoning, for these panels move the reader across “significant distances of time and space. ”
Aspect-to-aspect Because these gutters ask readers to think about the feelings or emotions being conveyed from one panel to the next panel, they are comparable to tone or mood.
Non-sequitur This gutter is used to make a point: sometimes depicting symbolism, sometimes conveying confusion, and sometimes foreshadowing something to come later.
Different Balloon Types Word Balloon Story Balloon Thought Balloon Dialogue Balloon Sound Effect Balloon-less Balloons Word Balloon
Story Balloon Thought Balloon
Dialogue Balloon Sound Effect Balloon
Balloon-less balloon
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